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burgher

   Also found in: Legal, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.01 sec.
burgh·er  (bûrgr)
n.
1. A citizen of a town or borough.
2. A comfortable or complacent member of the middle class.
3.
a. A member of the mercantile class of a medieval European city.
b. A citizen of a medieval European city.

[German Bürger or Dutch burger, both from Middle High German burgaere, from Old High German burgr, from burg, city; see bhergh-2 in Indo-European roots.]

burgher [ˈbɜːgə]
n
1. (Historical Terms) a member of the trading or mercantile class of a medieval city
2. (Government, Politics & Diplomacy) a respectable citizen; bourgeois
3. (Historical Terms) Archaic a citizen or inhabitant of a corporate town, esp on the Continent
4. (Historical Terms) South African History
a.  a citizen of the Cape Colony or of one of the Transvaal and Free State republics
b.  (as modifier) burgher troops
[from German Bürger, or Dutch burger freeman of a borough]
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.burgher - a citizen of an English borough
Englishman - a man who is a native or inhabitant of England
2.burgher - a member of the middle class
bourgeoisie, middle class - the social class between the lower and upper classes
common man, common person, commoner - a person who holds no title
petit bourgeois - a member of the lower middle class
Translations
burgher [ˈbɜːgəʳ] N (archaic or liter) (= bourgeois) → burgués/esa m/f; (= citizen) → ciudadano/a m/f
burgher [ˈbɜːrr] n (old-fashioned)citoyen(ne) m/f
burgher
n (old)Bürger(in) m(f)
burgher [ˈbɜːgəʳ] ncittadino/a


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This troop, the only defence of the prison, overawed by its firm attitude not only the disorderly riotous mass of the populace, but also the detachment of the burgher guard, which, being placed opposite the Buytenhof to support the soldiers in keeping order, gave to the rioters the example of seditious cries, shouting, --
Rostopchin's broadsheets, headed by woodcuts of a drink shop, a potman, and a Moscow burgher called Karpushka Chigirin, "who- having been a militiaman and having had rather too much at the pub- heard that Napoleon wished to come to Moscow, grew angry, abused the French in very bad language, came out of the drink shop, and, under the sign of the eagle, began to address the assembled people," were read and discussed, together with the latest of Vasili Lvovich Pushkin's bouts rimes.
The old knights were so proud of these names that if a burgher called them by their right ones they would correct them.
 
 
 
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