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burn
(redirected from burning into)

   Also found in: Medical, Legal, Financial, Encyclopedia 0.01 sec.
burn 1  (bûrn)
v. burned or burnt (bûrnt), burn·ing, burns
v.tr.
1.
a. To cause to undergo combustion.
b. To destroy with fire: burned the trash; burn a house down.
c. To consume (fuel or energy, for example): burned all the wood that winter.
2. Physics To cause to undergo nuclear fission or fusion.
3. To damage or injure by fire, heat, radiation, electricity, or a caustic agent: burned the toast; burned my skin with the acid.
4.
a. To execute or kill with fire: burning heretics at the stake.
b. To execute by electrocution.
5.
a. To make or produce by fire or heat: burn a hole in the rug.
b. To dispel; dissipate: The sun burned off the fog.
6.
a. To use as a fuel: a furnace that burns coal.
b. To metabolize (glucose, for example) in the body.
7. To impart a sensation of intense heat to: The chili burned my mouth.
8.
a. To irritate or inflame, as by chafing or sunburn.
b. To let (oneself or a part of one's body) become sunburned.
9. To brand (an animal).
10. To engrave or make indelible by as or as if by burning: The image of the accident was burned into my memory.
11. To harden or impart a finish to by subjecting to intense heat; fire: burn clay pots in a kiln.
12. To make angry: That remark really burns me.
13.
a. To defeat in a contest, especially by a narrow margin.
b. Sports To outplay or score on (an opponent), especially through quick or deceptive movement.
c. To inflict harm or hardship on; hurt: "Huge loan losses have burned banks in recent years" (Christian Science Monitor).
d. To swindle or deceive; cheat: We really got burned on the used car we bought.
14. To record data on (a compact disk, for example).
v.intr.
1.
a. To undergo combustion.
b. To admit of burning: Wood burns easily.
2. To consume fuel: a rocket stage designed to burn for three minutes before being jettisoned.
3. Physics To undergo nuclear fission or fusion.
4.
a. To emit heat or light by or as if by fire: campfires burning in the dark; the sun burning brightly in the sky.
b. To become dissipated or to be dispelled by or as if by heat: The fog burned off as the sun came up.
5. To give off light; shine: a light burning over the door.
6. To be destroyed, injured, damaged, or changed by or as if by fire: a house that burned to the ground; eggs that burned and stuck to the pan.
7.
a. To be very hot; bake: a desert burning under the midday sun.
b. To feel or look hot: a child burning with fever.
c. To impart a sensation of heat: a liniment that burns when first applied.
8.
a. To become irritated or painful, as by chafing or inflammation: eyes burning from the smoke.
b. To become sunburned or windburned.
9. To be consumed with strong emotion, especially:
a. To be or become angry: an insult that really made me burn.
b. To be very eager: was burning with ambition.
10. To penetrate by or as if by intense heat or flames: enemy ground radar burning through the fighters' electronic jammers; a look that burned into them.
11. To be engraved by or as if by burning: shame burning in my heart.
12.
a. To suffer punishment or death by or as if by fire: souls burning in hell.
b. To be electrocuted.
n.
1. An injury produced by fire, heat, radiation, electricity, or a caustic agent.
2. A burned place or area: a cigarette burn in the tablecloth.
3. An act, process, or result of burning: The fire settled down to a steady burn.
4. A sensation of intense heat or stinging pain: a chili burn on the tongue; the burn of alcohol on an open wound.
5. A sunburn or windburn.
6. Aerospace A firing of a rocket.
7. A swindle.
Phrasal Verbs:
burn in
To darken part of (a photograph print) by exposing unmasked areas.
burn out
1. To stop burning from lack of fuel.
2. To wear out or make or become inoperative as a result of heat or friction: The short circuit burned out the fuse.
3. To cause (a property owner or a resident) to have to evacuate the premises because of fire: The shopkeeper was burned out by arsonists.
4. To make or become exhausted, especially as a result of long-term stress: "Hours are long, stress is high, and many recruits drop out or burn out" (Robert J. Samuelson).
burn up
1. To make angry: Their rudeness really burns me up.
2. To travel over or through at high speed: drag racers burning up the track.
Idioms:
burn (one's) bridges
To eliminate the possibility of return or retreat.
burn the/one's candle at both ends
To exhaust oneself or one's resources by leading a hectic or extravagant life.
burn the midnight oil
To work or study very late at night.
to burn
In great amounts: They had money to burn.

[Middle English burnen, from Old English beornan, to be on fire, and from bærnan, to set on fire; see gwher- in Indo-European roots.]
Synonyms: burn1, scorch, singe, sear1, char1, parch
These verbs mean to injure or alter by means of intense heat or flames. Burn, the most general, applies to the effects of exposure to a source of heat or to something that can produce a similar effect: burned the muffins in the oven.
Scorch involves superficial burning that discolors or damages the texture of something: scorched the shirt with the iron.
Singe specifies superficial burning and especially the deliberate removal of projections such as feathers from a carcass before cooking: singed my eyelashes when the fire flared up; singed the chicken before roasting it.
Sear applies to surface burning of organic tissue: seared the lamb over high heat.
To char is to use fire to reduce a substance to carbon or charcoal: wood charred by the fire.
Parch in this sense emphasizes the drying and often fissuring of a surface: the hot sun that parched the soil.

burn 2  (bûrn)
n. Scots
A small stream; a brook.

[Middle English, from Old English burna; see bhreu- in Indo-European roots.]

burn1
vb burns, burning, burnt, burned
1. (Chemistry) to undergo or cause to undergo combustion
2. to destroy or be destroyed by fire
3. (tr) to damage, injure, or mark by heat he burnt his hand she was burnt by the sun
4. to die or put to death by fire to burn at the stake
5. (intr) to be or feel hot my forehead burns
6. to smart or cause to smart brandy burns one's throat
7. (intr) to feel strong emotion, esp anger or passion
8. (tr) to use for the purposes of light, heat, or power to burn coal
9. (tr) to form by or as if by fire to burn a hole
10. to char or become charred the potatoes are burning in the saucepan
11. (tr) to brand or cauterize
12. (Engineering / General Engineering) (tr) to cut (metal) with an oxygen-rich flame
13. (Chemistry) to produce by or subject to heat as part of a process to burn charcoal
14. (Electronics & Computer Science / Computer Science) (tr) to copy information onto (a CD-ROM)
15. (Physics / Nuclear Physics) Astronomy to convert (a lighter element) to a heavier one by nuclear fusion in a star to burn hydrogen
16. (Group Games / Card Games) Cards chiefly Brit to discard or exchange (one or more useless cards)
17. (tr; usually passive) Informal to cheat, esp financially
18. Slang chiefly US to electrocute or be electrocuted
19. (tr) Austral slang to drive fast (esp in the phrase go for a burn)
burn one's bridges or boats to commit oneself to a particular course of action with no possibility of turning back
burn the candle at both ends See candle [3]
burn one's fingers to suffer from having meddled or been rash
n
1. (Medicine / Pathology) an injury caused by exposure to heat, electrical, chemical, or radioactive agents. Burns are classified according to the depth of tissue affected: first-degree burn: skin surface painful and red; second-degree burn: blisters appear on the skin; third-degree burn: destruction of both epidermis and dermis
2. a mark, e.g. on wood, caused by burning
3. (Astronautics) a controlled use of rocket propellant, esp for a course correction
4. (Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Physiology) a hot painful sensation in a muscle, experienced during vigorous exercise go for the burn!
5. (Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Forestry) Austral and NZ a controlled fire to clear an area of scrub
6. Slang tobacco or a cigarette See also burn in, burn off, burn out
[Old English beornan (intr), bærnan (tr); related to Old Norse brenna (tr or intr), Gothic brinnan (intr), Latin fervēre to boil, seethe]

burn2
n
(Earth Sciences / Physical Geography) Scot and northern English a small stream; brook
[Old English burna; related to Old Norse brunnr spring, Old High German brunno, Lithuanian briáutis to burst forth]

burn  (bûrn)
Verb
1. To be on fire; undergo combustion. A substance burns if it is heated up enough to react chemically with oxygen.
2. To cause a burn to a bodily tissue.
Noun
Tissue injury caused by fire, heat, radiation (such as sun exposure), electricity, or a caustic chemical agent. Burns are classified according to the degree of tissue damage, which can include redness, blisters, skin edema and loss of sensation. Bacterial infection is a serious and sometimes fatal complication of severe burns.
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.burn - pain that feels hot as if it were on fireburn - pain that feels hot as if it were on fire
hurting, pain - a symptom of some physical hurt or disorder; "the patient developed severe pain and distension"
2.burn - a browning of the skin resulting from exposure to the rays of the sunburn - a browning of the skin resulting from exposure to the rays of the sun
hyperpigmentation - unusual darkening of the skin
3.burn - an injury caused by exposure to heat or chemicals or radiation
harm, hurt, injury, trauma - any physical damage to the body caused by violence or accident or fracture etc.
electric burn - a burn caused by heat produced by an electric current
scorch, singe - a surface burn
scald - a burn cause by hot liquid or steam
first-degree burn - burn causing redness of the skin surface
second-degree burn - burn causing blisters on the skin and superficial destruction of the dermis
third-degree burn - burn characterized by destruction of both epidermis and dermis
4.burn - a place or area that has been burned (especially on a person's body)
blemish, mar, defect - a mark or flaw that spoils the appearance of something (especially on a person's body); "a facial blemish"
cigarette burn - a burn mark left by a smoldering cigarette; "a cigarette burn on the edge of the table"
5.burn - damage inflicted by fire
scathe, damage, harm, hurt - the act of damaging something or someone
scald - the act of burning with steam or hot water
Verb1.burn - destroy by fire; "They burned the house and his diaries"
burn, combust - undergo combustion; "Maple wood burns well"
incinerate, burn - cause to undergo combustion; "burn garbage"; "The car burns only Diesel oil"
backfire - set a controlled fire to halt an advancing forest to prairie fire
cremate - reduce to ashes; "Cremate a corpse"
torch - burn maliciously, as by arson; "The madman torched the barns"
scorch - destroy completely by or as if by fire; "The wildfire scorched the forest and several homes"; "the invaders scorched the land"
ruin, destroy - destroy completely; damage irreparably; "You have ruined my car by pouring sugar in the tank!"; "The tears ruined her make-up"
2.burn - shine intensely, as if with heat; "The coals were glowing in the dark"; "The candles were burning"
beam, shine - emit light; be bright, as of the sun or a light; "The sun shone bright that day"; "The fire beamed on their faces"
gutter - burn unsteadily, feebly, or low; flicker; "The cooling lava continued to gutter toward lower ground"
3.burn - undergo combustion; "Maple wood burns well"
change state, turn - undergo a transformation or a change of position or action; "We turned from Socialism to Capitalism"; "The people turned against the President when he stole the election"
burn down, burn up, go up - burn completely; be consumed or destroyed by fire; "The hut burned down"; "The mountain of paper went up in flames"
smolder, smoulder - burn slowly and without a flame; "a smoldering fire"
burn, burn down, fire - destroy by fire; "They burned the house and his diaries"
scorch, sear, singe - become superficially burned; "my eyebrows singed when I bent over the flames"
deflagrate - burn with great heat and intense light; "the powder deflagrated"
flame - be in flames or aflame; "The sky seemed to flame in the Hawaiian sunset"
blaze up, burn up, flame up, flare - burn brightly; "Every star seemed to flare with new intensity"
blaze - burn brightly and intensely; "The summer sun alone can cause a pine to blaze"
4.burn - cause a sharp or stinging pain or discomfort; "The sun burned his face"
nettle, urticate - sting with or as with nettles and cause a stinging pain or sensation
burn - feel hot or painful; "My eyes are burning"
hurt, smart, ache - be the source of pain
5.burn - cause to burn or combust; "The sun burned off the fog"; "We combust coal and other fossil fuels"
ignite, light - cause to start burning; subject to fire or great heat; "Great heat can ignite almost any dry matter"; "Light a cigarette"
set ablaze, set afire, set aflame, set on fire - set fire to; cause to start burning; "Lightening set fire to the forest"
catch fire, take fire, ignite, combust, conflagrate, erupt - start to burn or burst into flames; "Marsh gases ignited suddenly"; "The oily rags combusted spontaneously"
char, coal - burn to charcoal; "Without a drenching rain, the forest fire will char everything"
6.burn - feel strong emotion, especially anger or passion; "She was burning with anger"; "He was burning to try out his new skies"
feel, experience - undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind; "She felt resentful"; "He felt regret"
7.burn - cause to undergo combustion; "burn garbage"; "The car burns only Diesel oil"
change integrity - change in physical make-up
incinerate - become reduced to ashes; "The paper incinerated quickly"
burn, burn down, fire - destroy by fire; "They burned the house and his diaries"
8.burn - burn at the stake; "Witches were burned in Salem"
execute, put to death - kill as a means of socially sanctioned punishment; "In some states, criminals are executed"
9.burn - spend (significant amounts of money); "He has money to burn"
squander, waste, blow - spend thoughtlessly; throw away; "He wasted his inheritance on his insincere friends"; "You squandered the opportunity to get and advanced degree"
10.burn - feel hot or painful; "My eyes are burning"
sting, bite, burn - cause a sharp or stinging pain or discomfort; "The sun burned his face"
hurt, smart, ache - be the source of pain
11.burn - burn, sear, or freeze (tissue) using a hot iron or electric current or a caustic agent; "The surgeon cauterized the wart"
care for, treat - provide treatment for; "The doctor treated my broken leg"; "The nurses cared for the bomb victims"; "The patient must be treated right away or she will die"; "Treat the infection with antibiotics"
12.burn - get a sunburn by overexposure to the sun
discolour, discolor, color, colour - change color, often in an undesired manner; "The shirts discolored"
13.burn - create by duplicating data; "cut a disk"; "burn a CD"
produce, create, make - create or manufacture a man-made product; "We produce more cars than we can sell"; "The company has been making toys for two centuries"
cut - record a performance on (a medium); "cut a record"
14.burn - use up (energy); "burn off calories through vigorous exercise"
deplete, use up, wipe out, eat up, exhaust, run through, eat, consume - use up (resources or materials); "this car consumes a lot of gas"; "We exhausted our savings"; "They run through 20 bottles of wine a week"
15.burn - burn with heat, fire, or radiation; "The iron burnt a hole in my dress"
scald - burn with a hot liquid or steam; "She scalded her hands when she turned on the faucet and hot water came out"
damage - inflict damage upon; "The snow damaged the roof"; "She damaged the car when she hit the tree"
blacken, char, sear, scorch - burn slightly and superficially so as to affect color; "The cook blackened the chicken breast"; "The fire charred the ceiling above the mantelpiece"; "the flames scorched the ceiling"

burn
verb
1. be on fire, blaze, be ablaze, smoke, flame, glow, flare, flicker, go up in flames I suddenly realized the blanket was burning.
2. set on fire, light, ignite, kindle, incinerate, reduce to ashes He found out he'd won the Lottery, but he'd burnt the ticket.
3. scorch, toast, sear, char, singe, brand I burnt the toast.
4. sting, hurt, smart, tingle, bite, pain When you go to the toilet, it burns and stings.
5. shine, glow, beam, glare, gleam, shimmer, radiate, glimmer, emit light, give off light a single light burning in a third-story window
6. blush, be red, flush, colour, be hot, be on fire, redden, turn red, feel hot, go red (as a beetroot), turn scarlet Liz's face was burning.
7. be passionate, blaze, be excited, be aroused, be inflamed The young boy was burning with a fierce ambition.
8. seethe, boil, fume, be angry, simmer, smoulder, be wild, be livid, be beside yourself He was burning with rage.
9. yearn, long, desire, hunger, ache, crave, itch, hanker, have a yen for (informal), set your heart upon, would give your eyeteeth for He's burning to prove he's still the best.
Translations
burn1 [bɜːn] (burned (burnt (vb: pt, pp)))
A. N
1. (Med) → quemadura f
2. (Space) [of rocket] → fuego m
B. VT
1. (gen) → quemar; [+ house, building] → incendiar; [+ corpse] → incinerar; [+ mouth, tongue] → quemar, escaldar
to burn a house to the groundincendiar y arrasar una casa
to burn a hole in sthhacer un agujero en algo quemándolo
to burn sth to ashesreducir algo a cenizas
to be burned aliveser quemado vivo
to be burnt to deathmorir abrasado
to burn one's finger/handquemarse el dedo/la mano
I've burnt myself!¡me he quemado!, ¡me quemé!(LAm)
I burnt the toastse me ha quemado la tostada
to burn one's boats or bridgesquemar las naves
to burn the candle at both endshacer de la noche día
to burn one's fingers; get one's fingers burnedpillarse los dedos
money burns a hole in his pocketel dinero le quema las manos
2. [sun] [+ person, skin] → tostar; [+ plants] → abrasar
with a face burned by the suncon la cara tostada al sol
3. [+ fuel] → consumir, usar
C. VI
1. [fire, building etc] → arder, quemarse; (= catch fire) → incendiarse
to burn to deathmorir abrasado
2. [skin] (in sun) → quemarse, tostarse
3. [meat, pastry etc] → quemarse
4. [light, gas] → estar encendido
5. (fig) to burn with anger/passionarder de rabia/pasión
to burn with desire fordesear ardientemente
to burn with impatienceconsumirse de impaciencia
to burn to do sthdesear ardientemente hacer algo
burn away
A. VT + ADVquemar
B. VI + ADV
1. (= be consumed) → consumirse
2. (= go on burning) → seguir ardiendo, arder bien
burn down
A. VT + ADV [+ building] → incendiar
B. VI + ADV
1. [house] → incendiarse
2. [candle, fire] → apagarse
burn off VT + ADV [+ paint etc] → quitar con soplete; [+ weeds] → quemar
burn out
A. VT + ADV
1. (= destroy) [+ building] → reducir a cenizas; (criminally) → incendiar
2. [+ person] → incendiar la casa de
3. (Elec) → fundir, quemar
4. the fire had burnt itself out (in hearth) → el fuego se había apagado; [forest fire] → el incendio se había extinguido
he's burnt himself out (fig) → está quemado
B. VI + ADV
1. [fuse] → fundirse
2. [candle, fire] → apagarse
burn up
A. VI + ADV
1. [fire] → echar llamas, arder más
2. [rocket etc] → desintegrarse
B. VT + ADV
1. [+ rubbish etc] → quemar; [+ crop] → abrasar
2. (= consume) [+ calories, energy] → quemar
3. (US) (= make angry) → sacar de quicio

burn2 [bɜːn] N (Scot) → arroyo m, riachuelo m

burn [ˈbɜːrn] [burned or burnt] (pt, pp)
vt
[+ food] → faire brûler, laisser brûler; [+ waste, rubbish] → incinérer; [+ fuel, oil, coal] → brûler
I burned the cake → J'ai fait brûler le gâteau.
(= set on fire) [+ building] → incendier
to burn a hole in sth → faire un trou dans qch
The cigarette burnt a hole in her dress → La cigarette a fait un trou dans sa robe.
[+ one's hand, finger] → se brûler
I've burned my hand → Je me suis brûlé la main.
to burn o.s. → se brûler
I've burnt myself! → Je me suis brûlé(e)!
I burned myself on the oven door → Je me suis brûlé sur la porte du four.
vi
[fire, flame] → brûler
[car, food] → brûler
[skin] → brûler
(= hurt) [eyes] → piquer
The room was full of smoke, and my eyes were burning → La pièce était pleine de fumée et les yeux me piquaient.
(= be consumed with) to be burning with impatience [person] → brûler d'impatience
to be burning with ambition [person] → brûler d'ambition
nbrûlure f
burn down
vt (= destroy) → incendier
vibrûler
The factory burned down → L'usine a brûlé.
burn out
vi
[fire] → s'éteindre
[person] → s'épuiser
vt
to burn o.s. out → s'user (à force de travailler)
burn up
vi [satellite] → se désintégrer
vt [+ calories] → brûler
burned-out [ˌbɜːrndˈaʊt]
see burnt-out

burn1
n (Scot) → Bach m

burn2 vb: pret, ptp <burnt (Brit) or burned>
n
(on skin) → Brandwunde f; (on material) → verbrannte Stelle, Brandfleck m; severe burnsschwere Verbrennungen pl; second degree burnsVerbrennungen zweiten Grades; cigarette burnBrandfleck mor (hole) → Brandloch ntor (on skin) → Brandwunde fvon einer Zigarette
(Space, of rocket) → Zündung f
(Sport inf) to go for the burnsich total verausgaben (inf)
vt
verbrennen; incenseabbrennen; village, buildingniederbrennen; he burned me with his cigaretteer hat mich mit der Zigarette gebrannt; to burn oneselfsich verbrennen; to be burned to deathverbrannt werden; (in accident) → verbrennen; to be burned alivebei lebendigem Leibe verbrannt werden or (in accident) → verbrennen; to burn a hole in somethingein Loch in etw (acc)brennen; to burn one’s fingers (lit, fig)sich (dat)die Finger verbrennen; he’s got money to burn (fig)er hat Geld wie Heu; to burn one’s boats or bridges (Brit fig) → alle Brücken hinter sich (dat)abbrechen; to burn the midnight oil (fig)bis tief in die Nacht arbeiten
meat, sauce, toast, cakesverbrennen lassen; (slightly) → anbrennen lassen; (sun) person, skinverbrennen
(acid)ätzen; the curry burned his throatdas Currygericht brannte ihm im Hals
(= use as fuel, ship etc) → befeuert werden mit; (= use up) petrol, electricityverbrauchen
vi
(wood, fire etc)brennen; you will burn in helldu wirst in der Hölle schmoren; to burn to deathverbrennen ? ear1
(meat, pastry etc)verbrennen; (slightly) → anbrennen; she/her skin burns easilysie bekommt leicht einen Sonnenbrand
(ointment, curry, sun)brennen; (acid)ätzen; the acid burned into the metaldie Säure fraß sich ins Metall
(= feel hot: wound, eyes, skin) → brennen; his face was burning (with heat/shame)sein Gesicht glühte or war rot (vor Hitze/Scham); it’s so hot, I’m burninges ist so heiß, ich komm bald um vor Hitze
to be burning to do somethingdarauf brennen, etw zu tun; he was burning to get his revengeer brannte auf Rache; he was burning with angerer war wutentbrannt; he was burning with ambitioner war glühend ehrgeizig; to burn (with love/desire) for somebody (liter)von glühender Liebe/glühendem Verlangen nach jdm verzehrt werden (liter)
(Space, rockets) → zünden

burn [bɜːn] (burned or burnt (vb: pt, pp))
1. n (gen) → bruciatura; (superficial) → scottatura (Med) → ustione f
2. vt (gen) → bruciare; (set fire to) → incendiare; (person, skin, also of sun) → bruciare, scottare; (toast, meat) → (far) bruciare
to burn wood/coal (use as fuel, boiler) → andare a legna/carbone
the cigarette burnt a hole in her dress → si è fatta un buco nel vestito con la sigaretta
to be burnt to death → morire tra le fiamme, morire bruciato/a or carbonizzato/a (at stake) → essere bruciato/a vivo/a
I've burnt myself! → mi sono bruciato!
to burn one's boats or bridges (fig) → bruciarsi i ponti alle spalle
he's been burning the candle at both ends for too long (fig) → è da troppo tempo che abusa delle proprie energie
3. vi (gen) → bruciare; (fire) → ardere; (skin, person) → bruciarsi, scottarsi; (meat, pastry) → bruciarsi; (light, gas) → essere or rimanere acceso/a
to burn with anger (fig) → fremere di rabbia
to burn with fever → scottare per la febbre
to burn to do sth → morire dalla voglia di fare qc
burn down
1. vt + adv (building) → bruciare, dare alle fiamme
2. vi + adv (house) → essere distrutto/a dal fuoco, bruciarsi; (candle, fire) → consumarsi, abbassarsi
burn off vt + adv (paint) → togliere col fuoco
burn out
1. vt + adv (subj, writer) to burn o.s. outesaurirsi; (talent) to burn itself outesaurirsi; (enthusiasm) → spegnersi
2. vi (fuse) → saltare; (candle, lamp) → spegnersi; (fire) → estinguersi
burn up
1. vi (fire) → ravvivarsi, divampare
2. vt + adv (rubbish) → bruciare

burn
v burn [bəːn]
1 to destroy, damage or injure by fire, heat, acid etc The fire burned all my papers; I've burnt the meat. brand يَحْرِقُ изгарям (s)pálit brænde verbrennen καίω, καταστρέφω καίγοντας quemar põletama, kõrvetama سوختن؛ سوزاندن polttaa brûler לִשְרוֹף जलना, जलाना zapaliti (el)éget membakar loga, brenna bruciare 焼く 타다, 파괴하다 (su)deginti, nudeginti []degt; apdegt; piedegt bakar verbranden brenne palić queimar a arde сжигать (s)páliť zažgati spaliti brinna (bränna, elda) [], vidbränna เผาไหม้ yakmak 燒毀 палити جلا کر راکھ کرنا đốt cháy
2 to use as fuel. brandstof يُشْعِلُ، يثضيئ използвам за гориво pálit brænde verbrennen καίω, καταναλώνω quemar põletama به عنوان سوخت مصرف کردن käyttää polttoaineena brûler לִשְרוֹף इंधन की तरह उपयोग करना izgoriti fűt, tüzel menggunakan sebagai bahan bakar brenna infiammare 燃やす 연소하다 kūrenti, deginti []dedzināt bahan bakar branden brenne spalać queimar a arde использовать в качестве топлива páliť prižgati zapaliti elda med, bränna ใช้เป็นเชื้อเพลิง yakmak 當作燃料使用 припалювати ایندھن کے طور پر استعمال کرنا làm cháy
3 to make (a hole etc) by fire, heat, acid etc The acid burned a hole in my dress. brand يَكْوي، يَلْسَعُ بالنّار прогарям propálit, vypálit brænde brennen κάνω τρύπα καίγοντας quemar põletama, söövitama سوراخ کردن؛ خراب کردن polttaa reikä faire un trou (dans) לַחֲרוֹך आग से छेद इत्यादि करना progoriti kiéget membakar gera gat (í) consumare 焼いてつくる 태워 뚫다 išdeginti izdedzināt membakar branden brenne wypalić queimar a găuri прожигать, выжигать vypáliť narediti (luknjo) probušiti bränna (fräta) hål ไหม้ yakmak 燒出 випалювати جلا کر سوراخ کرنا làm thủng
4 to catch fire Paper burns easily. brand يَشْتَعِلُ горя hořet brænde; fænge brennen καίγομαι arder tuld võtma آتش گرفتن syttyä tuleen brûlé לְהִישָׂרֵף आग पकड़ना goriti (el)ég terbakar brenna bruciare 燃える 불이 붙다 užsidegti aizdegties terbakar branden ta fyr palić się arder a arde гореть horieť vžgati se zapaliti se ta eld, brinna ติดไฟ yanmak, tutuşmak 著火 горіти; палати آگ پکڑنا bắt lửa
n
an injury or mark caused by fire etc His burns will take a long time to heal; a burn in the carpet. brandplek إحْراق ، حَرْق изгорено място popálenina, propálené místo brandsår; brændmærke die Brandwunde,-stelle έγκαυμα, κάψιμο quemadura põletushaav, põlenud koht سوختگی palovamma brûlure כְּוִויָה जलने का घाव opeklina égés(i seb) luka bakar brunasár; brunagat ustione やけど 화상 išdegusi vieta, nudegimas apdegums; deguma vieta kesan bakar brandwond brannsår, forbrenning oparzenie, wypalona dziura queimadura arsură ожог; прожжённое место popálenina, vypálená diera opeklina, ožganina opekotina brännsår, brännmärke บริเวณที่ไหม้ yanma; yanık 燒傷 опік, пропалина جلنے کا داغ vết cháy; vết bỏng
n burner
any device producing a flame I'll have to use a burner to get this paint off. brander شُعْلَه، حارِق горелка hořák brænder der Brenner καμινέτο, συσκευή που παράγει φλόγα quemador põleti هر وسیله ای که ایجاد آتش می کند poltin bec (de gaz), chalumeau מַבעֵר बर्नर plamenik égő alat pembakar brennari bruciatore, becco a gas バーナー 버너 degiklis, degimo lempa deglis penunu brander brenner palnik maçarico arzător; aprinzător горелка kahan, horák gorilnik plamenik brännare เตา; หัวตะเกียง ocak, fırın, kazan 燃燒器 пальник جلانے والا لیمپ ، وہ حصہ جس میں شعلہ جلتا ہے đèn

burn حرق, يَحرق popálenina, spálit bæk, brænde Brandwunde, verbrennen καίω, κάψιμο quemadura, quemar palovamma, polttaa brûler, brûlure gorjeti, opeklina bruciare, bruciatura 火傷, 燃やす ...을 불태우다, 화상 branden, brandwond brannsår, brenne oparzenie, oparzyć queimadura, queimar жечь, ожог bränna, brännsår ไหม้ เผาไหม้, ลำธาร yakmak, yanık đốt cháy, vết cháy , 烧伤


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