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caesium

   Also found in: Medical, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.03 sec.
cae·si·um  (sz-m)
n.
Variant of cesium.

caesium US, cesium [ˈsiːzɪəm]
n
(Chemistry / Elements & Compounds) a ductile silvery-white element of the alkali metal group that is the most electropositive metal. It occurs in pollucite and lepidolite and is used in photocells. The radioisotope caesium-137, with a half-life of 30.2 years, is used in radiotherapy. Symbol: Cs; atomic no.: 55; atomic wt.: 132.90543; valency: 1; relative density: 1.873; melting pt.: 28.39±0.01°C; boiling pt.: 671°C
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.caesium - a soft silver-white ductile metallic element (liquid at normal temperatures); the most electropositive and alkaline metal
metal, metallic element - any of several chemical elements that are usually shiny solids that conduct heat or electricity and can be formed into sheets etc.
cesium 137 - a radioactive isotope of cesium used in radiation therapy
pollucite - a rare mineral that is an important source of cesium
Translations
caesium cesium (US) [ˈsiːzɪəm] Ncesio m
caesium, (US) cesium
nCäsium nt, → Zäsium nt


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? Mentioned in ? References in periodicals archive
 
[Cicero], IV, xlix 63: Effictio est cum exprimatur atque effingitur verbis corporis cuispiam forma quoad satis sit ad intellegendum, hoc modo: 'Hunc, iudices, dico, rubrum, brevem, incurvum, canum, subscrispum, caesium, cui sane magna esta in mento cicatrix.
The caesium isotopes have relatively longer half-lives and cause longer-term exposures through ingestion and external exposure from their deposition on the ground.
 
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