cap·sule (k p s l, -s l)n.1. A small soluble container, usually made of gelatin, that encloses a dose of an oral medicine or a vitamin. 2. Anatomy A fibrous, membranous, or fatty sheath that encloses an organ or part, such as the sac surrounding the kidney or the fibrous tissues that surround a joint. 3. Microbiology A mucopolysaccharide outer shell enveloping certain bacteria. 4. Botany a. A dry dehiscent fruit that develops from two or more united carpels. b. The thin-walled, spore-containing structure of mosses and related plants. 5. A space capsule. 6. A brief summary; a condensation. adj.1. Highly condensed; very brief: a capsule description. 2. Very small; compact. tr.v. cap·suled, cap·sul·ing, cap·sules 1. To enclose in or furnish with a capsule. 2. To condense or summarize: capsuled the news.
[French, from Latin capsula, diminutive of capsa, box.] |
capsule Noun 1. a soluble gelatine case containing a dose of medicine 2. Bot a plant's seed case that opens when ripe 3. Anat a membrane or sac surrounding an organ or part Adjective very concise: capsule courses [Latin capsa box]
capsule (k p s l, -s l)1. A dry dehiscent fruit that develops from two or more carpels, as in the poppy and the cottonwood tree. 2. The sporangium (the hollow spore-producing structure) of mosses and other bryophytes. 3. The outer layer of viscous polysaccharide or polypeptide slime with which some bacteria cover their cell walls. Capsules provide defense against phagocytes and prevent the bacteria from drying out. |
ThesaurusLegend: Synonyms Related Words Antonyms | Noun | 1. | capsule - a small containercontainer - any object that can be used to hold things (especially a large metal boxlike object of standardized dimensions that can be loaded from one form of transport to another) paintball - a capsule filled with water-soluble dye used as a projectile in playing the game of paintball | | 2. | capsule - a pill in the form of a small rounded gelatinous container with medicine inside | | 3. | capsule - a dry dehiscent seed vessel or the spore-containing structure of e.g. mossesboll - the rounded seed-bearing capsule of a cotton or flax plant siliqua, silique - narrow elongated seed capsule peculiar to the family Cruciferae peristome - (botany) fringe of toothlike appendages surrounding the mouth of a moss capsule | | 4. | capsule - a shortened version of a written worksum-up, summary - a brief statement that presents the main points in a concise form; "he gave a summary of the conclusions" | | 5. | capsule - a structure that encloses a body parteyeball, orb - the ball-shaped capsule containing the vertebrate eye lens capsule - a tenuous mesoblastic membrane surrounding the lens of the eye | | 6. | capsule - a spacecraft designed to transport people and support human life in outer space | | 7. | capsule - a pilot's seat in an airplane that can be forcibly ejected in the case of an emergency; then the pilot descends by parachutecockpit - compartment where the pilot sits while flying the aircraft seat - any support where you can sit (especially the part of a chair or bench etc. on which you sit); "he dusted off the seat before sitting down" | | Verb | 1. | capsule - enclose in a capsule | | 2. | capsule - put in a short or concise form; reduce in volume; "capsulize the news" |
capsule 1. A sealed, pressurized cabin for extremely high altitude or space flight which provides an acceptable environment for man, animal, or equipment. 2. An ejectable sealed cabin having automatic devices for safe return of the occupants to the surface.
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