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cardinal

   Also found in: Medical, Legal, Acronyms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.03 sec.
car·di·nal  (kärdn-l, kärdnl)
adj.
1. Of foremost importance; paramount: a cardinal rule; cardinal sins.
2. Dark to deep or vivid red.
n.
1. Abbr. Card. Roman Catholic Church A high church official, ranking just below the pope, who has been appointed by a pope to membership in the College of Cardinals.
2. A dark to deep or vivid red.
3. A North American finch (Cardinalis cardinalis) having a crested head, a short thick bill, and bright red plumage in the male.
4. A short hooded cloak, originally of scarlet cloth, worn by women in the 18th century.
5. A cardinal number.

[Middle English, from Late Latin cardinlis, principal, pivotal, from Latin, serving as a hinge, from card, cardin-, hinge.]

cardi·nal·ship n.
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cardinal
Cardinalis cardinalis

cardinal
Noun
any of the high-ranking clergymen of the Roman Catholic Church who elect the pope and act as his chief counsellors
Adjective
fundamentally important; principal [Latin cardo hinge]
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.cardinalcardinal - (Roman Catholic Church) one of a group of more than 100 prominent bishops in the Sacred College who advise the Pope and elect new Popes
Church of Rome, Roman Catholic Church, Roman Church, Western Church, Roman Catholic - the Christian Church based in the Vatican and presided over by a pope and an episcopal hierarchy
College of Cardinals, Sacred College - (Roman Catholic Church) the body of cardinals who advise the Pope and elect new Popes
bishop - a senior member of the Christian clergy having spiritual and administrative authority; appointed in Christian churches to oversee priests or ministers; considered in some churches to be successors of the twelve Apostles of Christ
dean - (Roman Catholic Church) the head of the College of Cardinals
2.cardinal - the number of elements in a mathematical set; denotes a quantity but not the order
number - a concept of quantity involving zero and units; "every number has a unique position in the sequence"
absolute frequency, frequency - the number of observations in a given statistical category
googol - a cardinal number represented as 1 followed by 100 zeros (ten raised to the power of a hundred)
googolplex - a cardinal number represented as 1 followed by a googol of zeros (ten raised to the power of a googol)
3.cardinalcardinal - a variable color averaging a vivid red
red, redness - red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood
4.cardinalcardinal - crested thick-billed North American finch having bright red plumage in the male
finch - any of numerous small songbirds with short stout bills adapted for crushing seeds
Adj.1.cardinal - serving as an essential component; "a cardinal rule"; "the central cause of the problem"; "an example that was fundamental to the argument"; "computers are fundamental to modern industrial structure"
important, of import - of great significance or value; "important people"; "the important questions of the day"
2.cardinal - being or denoting a numerical quantity but not order; "cardinal numbers"
ordinal - being or denoting a numerical order in a series; "ordinal numbers"; "held an ordinal rank of seventh"

cardinal
Translations
Spanish cardinal [ˈkɑːdɪnl] adjcardinal
ncardenal m

French cardinal [ˈkɑːdɪnl] adjcardinal(e); [importance] → capital(e)
ncardinal m

German cardinal [ˈkɑːdɪnl] adj (principle, importance) → Haupt-
nKardinal m;
cardinal number → Kardinalzahl f;
cardinal sin → Todsünde f

Italian cardinal [ˈkɑːdɪnl] adj, ncardinale (m)

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Any one who happened at that moment to contemplate that red simar -- the gorgeous robe of office -- and the rich lace, or who gazed on that pale brow, bent in anxious meditation, might, in the solitude of that apartment, combined with the silence of the ante-chambers and the measured paces of the guards upon the landing-place, have fancied that the shade of Cardinal Richelieu lingered still in his accustomed haunt.
At first Wolsey, the great Cardinal and friend of Henry VIII, was Skelton's friend too.
"You know," said the abbe, "that I was the secretary and intimate friend of Cardinal Spada, the last of the princes of that name.
 
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