cast (redirected from casts around)

cast  (kst)

v. cast, cast·ing, casts

v.tr.

1.

a. To throw (something, especially something light): The angler cast the line.

b. To throw with force; hurl: waves that cast driftwood far up on the shore. See Synonyms at throw.

2. To shed; molt.

3. To throw forth; drop: cast anchor.

4. To throw on the ground, as in wrestling.

5. To deposit or indicate (a ballot or vote).

6. To turn or direct: All eyes were cast upon the speaker.

7. To cause to fall onto or over something or in a certain direction, as if by throwing: candles casting light; cast aspersions on my character; findings that cast doubt on our hypothesis.

8. To bestow; confer: "The government I cast upon my brother" (Shakespeare).

9.

a. To roll or throw (dice, for example).

b. To draw (lots).

10. To give birth to prematurely: The cow cast a calf.

11. To cause (hunting hounds) to scatter and circle in search of a lost scent.

12.

a. To choose actors for (a play, for example).

b. To assign a certain role to (an actor): cast her as the lead.

c. To assign an actor to (a part): cast each role carefully.

13. To form (liquid metal, for example) into a particular shape by pouring into a mold.

14. To give a form to; arrange: decided to cast the book in three parts.

15. To contrive; devise: cast a plan.

16. To calculate or compute; add up (a column of figures).

17. To calculate astrologically: cast my horoscope.

18. To warp; twist: floorboards cast by age.

19. Nautical To turn (a ship); change to the opposite tack.

v.intr.

1. To throw something, especially to throw out a lure or bait at the end of a fishing line.

2. To add a column of figures; make calculations.

3. To make a conjecture or a forecast.

4. To receive form or shape in a mold.

5. To become warped.

6. To search for a lost scent in hunting with hounds.

7. Nautical

a. To veer to leeward from a former course; fall off.

b. To put about; tack.

8. To choose actors for the parts in a play, movie, or other theatrical presentation.

9. Obsolete To estimate; conjecture.

n.

1.

a. The act or an instance of casting or throwing.

b. The distance thrown.

2.

a. A throwing of a fishing line or net into the water.

b. The line or net thrown.

3.

a. A throw of dice.

b. The number thrown.

4. A stroke of fortune or fate; lot.

5.

a. A direction or expression of the eyes.

b. A slight squint.

6. Something, such as molted skin, that is thrown off, out, or away.

7. The addition of a column of figures; calculation.

8. A conjecture; a forecast.

9.

a. The act of pouring molten material into a mold.

b. The amount of molten material poured into a mold at a single operation.

c. Something formed by this means: The sculpture was a bronze cast.

10. An impression formed in a mold or matrix; a mold: a cast of her face made in plaster.

11. A rigid dressing, usually made of gauze and plaster of Paris, used to immobilize an injured body part, as in a fracture or dislocation. Also called plaster cast.

12. The form in which something is made or constructed; arrangement: the close-set cast of her features.

13. Outward form or look; appearance: a suit of stylish cast.

14. Sort; type: fancied himself to be of a macho cast.

15. An inclination; tendency: her thoughtful cast of mind.

16. The actors in a play, movie, or other theatrical presentation.

17. A slight trace of color; a tinge.

18. A distortion of shape.

19. The circling of hounds to pick up a scent in hunting.

20. A pair of hawks released by a falconer at one time. See Synonyms at flock¹.

Phrasal Verbs:

cast about/around

1. To make a search; look: had to cast about for an hour, looking for a good campsite.

2. To devise means; contrive.

cast off

1. To discard; reject: cast off old clothing.

2. To let go; set loose: cast off a boat; cast off a line.

3. To make the last row of stitches in knitting.

4. Printing To estimate the space a mansucript will occupy when set into type.

cast on

To make the first row of stitches in knitting.

cast out

To drive out by force; expel.

Idiom:

cast (one's) lot with

To join or side with for better or worse.

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[Middle English casten, from Old Norse kasta.]

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cast

Noun

1. the actors in a play collectively

2.

a. an object made of material that has been shaped, while molten, by a mould

b. the mould used to shape such an object

3. Surgery a rigid casing made of plaster of Paris for immobilizing broken bones while they heal

4. a sort, kind, or style: people of an academic cast of mind

5. a slight squint in the eye

Verb

[casting, cast]

1. to select (an actor) to play a part in a play or film

2. to give or deposit (a vote)

3. to express (doubts or aspersions)

4. to cause to appear: a shadow cast by the grandstand, the gloom cast by the recession

5.

a. to shape (molten material) by pouring it into a mould

b. to make (an object) by such a process

6. to throw (a fishing line) into the water

7. to throw with force: cast into a bonfire

8. to direct (a glance): he cast his eye over the horse-chestnut trees

9. to roll or throw (a dice)

10. cast aside to abandon or reject: cast aside by her lover

11. cast a spell

a. to perform magic

b. to have an irresistible influence

See also cast around, cast back, etc. [Old Norse kasta]

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Cast the things or quantity created or produced at one time; a group of actors in play; a set or suit of armour; a couple of birds. See also brace, brood, set.

Thesaurus

Noun	1.	cast - the actors in a play cast of characters, dramatis personae assemblage, gathering - a group of persons together in one place troupe, company - organization of performers and associated personnel (especially theatrical); "the traveling company all stayed at the same hotel" supporting players, ensemble - a cast other than the principals
	2.	cast - container into which liquid is poured to create a given shape when it hardens mold, mould container - any object that can be used to hold things (especially a large metal boxlike object of standardized dimensions that can be loaded from one form of transport to another) form - a mold for setting concrete; "they built elaborate forms for pouring the foundation" matrix - mold used in the production of phonograph records, type, or other relief surface pig bed, pig - mold consisting of a bed of sand in which pig iron is cast sandbox - mold consisting of a box with sand shaped to mold metal
	3.	cast - the distinctive form in which a thing is made; "pottery of this cast was found throughout the region" mold, stamp, mould solid - a three-dimensional shape
	4.	cast - the visual appearance of something or someone; "the delicate cast of his features" shape, form appearance, visual aspect - outward or visible aspect of a person or thing
	5.	cast - bandage consisting of a firm covering (often made of plaster of Paris) that immobilizes broken bones while they heal plaster bandage, plaster cast bandage, patch - a piece of soft material that covers and protects an injured part of the body
	6.	cast - object formed by a mold               casting copy - a thing made to be similar or identical to another thing; "she made a copy of the designer dress"; "the clone was a copy of its ancestor" death mask - a cast taken from the face of a dead person cylinder block, engine block, block - a metal casting containing the cylinders and cooling ducts of an engine; "the engine had to be replaced because the block was cracked" life mask - a cast taken from the face of a living person
	7.	cast - the act of throwing dice roll craps - a gambling game played with two dice; a first throw of 7 or 11 wins and a first throw of 2, 3, or 12 loses and a first throw of any other number must be repeated to win before a 7 is thrown, which loses the bet and the dice throw - casting an object in order to determine an outcome randomly; "he risked his fortune on a throw of the dice" natural - (craps) a first roll of 7 or 11 that immediately wins the stake
	8.	cast - the act of throwing a fishing line out over the water by means of a rod and reel casting fishing, sportfishing - the act of someone who fishes as a diversion bait casting - the single-handed rod casting of a relatively heavy (artificial) bait fly casting - casting an artificial fly as a lure overcast - a cast that falls beyond the intended spot surf casting, surf fishing - casting (artificial) bait far out into the ocean (up to 200 yards) with the waves breaking around you
	9.	cast - a violent throw                       hurl throw - the act of throwing (propelling something with a rapid movement of the arm and wrist); "the catcher made a good throw to second base"
Verb	1.	cast - put or send forth; "She threw the flashlight beam into the corner"; "The setting sun threw long shadows"; "cast a spell"; "cast a warm light" contrive, throw, project send, direct - cause to go somewhere; "The explosion sent the car flying in the air"; "She sent her children to camp"; "He directed all his energies into his dissertation" shoot - send forth suddenly, intensely, swiftly; "shoot a glance"
	2.	cast - deposit; "cast a vote"; "cast a ballot" give - convey or reveal information; "Give one's name"
	3.	cast - select to play,sing, or dance a part in a play, movie, musical, opera, or ballet; "He cast a young woman in the role of Desdemona" performing arts - arts or skills that require public performance recast - cast again, in a different role; "He was recast as Iago" miscast - cast an actor, singer, or dancer in an unsuitable role typecast - cast repeatedly in the same kind of role cast - assign the roles of (a movie or a play) to actors; "Who cast this beautiful movie?" assign, delegate, designate, depute - give an assignment to (a person) to a post, or assign a task to (a person)
	4.	cast - throw forcefully hurl, hurtle dash, crash - hurl or thrust violently; "He dashed the plate against the wall"; "Waves were dashing against the rock" precipitate - hurl or throw violently; "The bridge broke and precipitated the train into the river below" throw - propel through the air; "throw a frisbee" sling, catapult - hurl as if with a sling bowl - hurl a cricket ball from one end of the pitch towards the batsman at the other end cast anchor, drop anchor, anchor - secure a vessel with an anchor; "We anchored at Baltimore"
	5.	cast - assign the roles of (a movie or a play) to actors; "Who cast this beautiful movie?" cast - select to play,sing, or dance a part in a play, movie, musical, opera, or ballet; "He cast a young woman in the role of Desdemona" assign, delegate, designate, depute - give an assignment to (a person) to a post, or assign a task to (a person)
	6.	cast - move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment; "The gypsies roamed the woods"; "roving vagabonds"; "the wandering Jew"; "The cattle roam across the prairie"; "the laborers drift from one town to the next"; "They rolled from town to town" roam, rove, stray, vagabond, wander, swan, ramble, range, drift, tramp, roll go, locomote, move, travel - change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically; "How fast does your new car go?"; "We travelled from Rome to Naples by bus"; "The policemen went from door to door looking for the suspect"; "The soldiers moved towards the city in an attempt to take it before night fell"; "news travelled fast" maunder - wander aimlessly gad, gallivant, jazz around - wander aimlessly in search of pleasure drift, err, stray - wander from a direct course or at random; "The child strayed from the path and her parents lost sight of her"; "don't drift from the set course" wander - go via an indirect route or at no set pace; "After dinner, we wandered into town"
	7.	cast - form by pouring (e.g., wax or hot metal) into a cast or mold; "cast a bronze sculpture" mould, mold shape, mould, mold, form, forge, work - make something, usually for a specific function; "She molded the rice balls carefully"; "Form cylinders from the dough"; "shape a figure"; "Work the metal into a sword" press out, press - press from a plastic; "press a record" remold, remould, recast - cast again; "The bell cracked and had to be recast" sand cast - pour molten metal into a mold of sand
	8.	cast - get rid of; "he shed his image as a pushy boss"; "shed your clothes" cast off, shed, throw off, shake off, throw away, throw, drop exuviate, molt, moult, slough, shed - cast off hair, skin, horn, or feathers; "our dog sheds every Spring" remove, take away, withdraw, take - remove something concrete, as by lifting, pushing, or taking off, or remove something abstract; "remove a threat"; "remove a wrapper"; "Remove the dirty dishes from the table"; "take the gun from your pocket"; "This machine withdraws heat from the environment" abscise - shed flowers and leaves and fruit following formation of a scar tissue exfoliate - cast off in scales, laminae, or splinters autotomise, autotomize - cause a body part to undergo autotomy
	9.	cast - choose at random; "draw a card"; "cast lots" draw move, go - have a turn; make one's move in a game; "Can I go now?"
	10.	cast - formulate in a particular style or language; "I wouldn't put it that way"; "She cast her request in very polite language" couch, redact, put, frame give voice, phrase, word, articulate, formulate - put into words or an expression; "He formulated his concerns to the board of trustees"
	11.	cast - eject the contents of the stomach through the mouth; "After drinking too much, the students vomited"; "He purged continuously"; "The patient regurgitated the food we gave him last night" barf, be sick, puke, regorge, retch, sick, throw up, upchuck, vomit, vomit up, disgorge, cat, spue, spew, regurgitate, chuck, honk, purge egest, excrete, eliminate, pass - eliminate from the body; "Pass a kidney stone"

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cast

noun 1. actors, company, players, characters, troupe, dramatis personae

noun 2. type, turn, sort, kind, style, stamp

verb 3. choose, name, pick, select, appoint, assign, allot

verb 4. bestow, give, level, accord, direct, confer

verb 5. give out, spread, deposit, shed, distribute, scatter, emit, radiate, bestow, diffuse

verb 6. throw, project, launch, pitch, shed, shy, toss, thrust, hurl, fling, chuck (informal) sling, lob, impel, drive, drop

verb 7. mould, set, found, form, model, shape

cast someone down discourage, depress, desolate, dishearten, dispirit, deject

Translations

cast [kɑːst] vb [pt, pp cast]

vt (= throw) → echar, arrojar, lanzar [+ skin]; mudar, perder [+ metal]; fundir;

(THEAT): to cast sb as Othello → dar a algn el papel de Otelo

n (THEAT) → reparto (= mould); forma, molde m (also: plaster cast) → vaciado;

to cast loose → soltar;

to cast one's vote → votar

cast aside vt (= reject) → descartar, desechar

cast away vt → desechar

cast down vt → derribar

cast off vi (NAUT) → soltar amarras;

(KNITTING) → cerrar los puntos

vt (KNITTING) → cerrar;

to cast sb off → abandonar a algn, desentenderse de algn

cast on vt (KNITTING) → montar

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cast [kɑːst] [cast , vb: pt, pp ] vt (= throw) → jeter [+ shadow] (lit); projeter: (fig); jeter [+ glance]; jeter (= shed); perdre; se dépouiller de [+ metal]; couler, fondre

n (Theat) → distribution f (= mould); moule m;

(also: plaster cast) → plâtre m;

to cast sb as Hamlet → attribuer à qn le rôle d'Hamlet;

to cast one's vote → voter, exprimer son suffrage;

to cast doubt on → jeter un doute sur

cast aside vt (= reject) → rejeter

cast off vi (Naut) → larguer les amarres;

(Knitting) → arrêter les mailles

vt (Knitting) → arrêter

cast on (Knitting) vt → monter

vi → monter les mailles

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cast [kɑːst] [cast , pt, pp ] vt → werfen;

(net, fishing-line) → auswerfen;

(metal, statue) → gießen

vi → die Angel auswerfen

n (Theat) → Besetzung f;

(mould) → (Guss)form f;

(also: plaster cast) → Gipsverband m;

to cast sb as Hamlet (Theat) → die Rolle des Hamlet mit jdm besetzen;

to cast one's vote → seine Stimme abgeben;

to cast one's eyes over sth → einen Blick auf etw acc werfen;

to cast aspersions on sb/sth → abfällige Bemerkungen über jdn/etw machen;

to cast doubts on sth → etw in Zweifel ziehen;

to cast a spell on sb/sth → jdn/etw verzaubern;

to cast its skin → sich häuten

cast aside cast vt → fallen lassen

cast off cast vi (Naut) → losmachen;

(Knitting) → abketten

vt → abketten

cast on cast vi, vt (Knitting) → anschlagen, aufschlagen

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cast [kɑːst] vt [pt cast, pp ] (= throw); gettare (= shed); perdere; spogliarsi di [+ metal]; gettare, fondere;

(THEAT): to cast sb as Hamlet → scegliere qn per la parte di Amleto

n (THEAT) → complesso di attori (= mould); forma;

(also: plaster cast) → ingessatura;

to cast one's vote → votare, dare il voto

cast aside vt (= reject) → mettere da parte

cast off vi (NAUT) → salpare;

(KNITTING) → diminuire, calare

vt (NAUT) → disormeggiare;

(KNITTING) → diminuire, calare

cast on (KNITTING) vt → avviare

vi → avviare (le maglie)

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cast

v cast [kaːst]

1 to throw The angler cast his line into the river; These facts cast new light on the matter; She cast him a look of hatred. gooi; werp يَرْمي хвърлям házet/hodit, vrhat/vrhnout kaste werfen ρίχνω lanzar, arrojar, tirar heitma انداختن heittää, luoda jeter לְהַשלִיך फेंकना baciti, odbaciti dob melemparkan kasta, varpa gettare, lanciare 投げる 던지다 mesti mest; sviest melempar werpen kaste, hive rzucać lançar arunca бросать hodiť, vrhnúť vreči baciti kasta โยน atmak, fırlatmak 扔，拋 кидати, метати پھینکنا ، ڈالنا quăng; ném 扔，抛

2 to get rid of; to take off Some snakes cast their skins. verloor يَتَخَلَّصُ مِن، يَطْرَحُ сменям shazovat, svlékat kaste (af sig) abwerfen αποβάλλω mudar, mudar de (nahka) ajama ریختن؛ انداختن luoda, pudottaa se dépouiller de לְהַשלִיך निजात पाना odbaciti levet melepas fella, missa perdere 脱ぐ (허물을) 벗다 mesti, keisti mest; sviest tanggalkan afwerpen kaste (av seg), hive; felle, skifte ham zrzucać deitar fora a năpârli сбрасывать zvliecť (sa), zhodiť odvreči izgubiti ömsa, kasta av, fälla กำจัด atmak, değiştirmek 脫落；去掉 скидати نجات حاصل کرنا ، اتارنا vứt bỏ; lột bỏ 脱落；去掉

3 to shape (metal etc) by pouring into a mould Metal is melted before it is cast. giet يَسْبُكُ في قالَب отливам lít, odlít støbe gießen χύνω σε καλούπι moldear valama قالب گیری کردن valaa couler לָצֶקֶת आकार देना, बनाना lijevati önt mencetak móta colare 鋳造する 틀에 넣어 만들다 lieti (į formą) []liet membentuk gieten støpe, forme odlewać moldar a modela отливать (od)liať uliti oblikovati gjuta, stöpa, forma หลอม dökmek, döküm yapmak 鑄(造) виливати, лити ڈھالنا đổ khuôn 铸（造）

4 to give a part in a play etc to She was cast as Lady Macbeth. rol gee يُعْطي دَوْرا في مَسْرَحِيَّه разпределям роли obsadit do úlohy (divadelní) tildele en rolle eine Rolle besetzen δίνω ρόλο asignar el papel de (kellelegi) osa andma نقش تعیین کردن antaa jollekulle osa donner le rôle de לְלֵהֵק नाटक में पात्र बनाना dodijeliti ulogu ráoszt (szerepet) diberi peranan skipa í hlutverk scritturare 役を割りあてる 배역하다 paskirti vaidmenį iedalīt lomu melakonkan een rol toewijzen tildele en rolle obsadzać escolher a distribui давать роль (dať) dostať rolu dati vlogo dati ulogu tilldela ngn en roll, utse แสดงเป็น rol vermek 選派...扮演角色 розподіляти ролі ڈرامے یا فلم مین پارٹ دینا đóng vai 选派...扮演角色

5 to select the actors for (a film etc) The director is casting (the film) tomorrow. rolle verdeel يَخْتارُ مُمَثِّلي الفيلم избирам актьори obsadit hru/film besætte roller Rollen verteilen διανέμω ρόλους hacer el reparto osi jaotama هنرپیشه برگزیدن suorittaa osajako faire la distribution לְלֵהֵק नाटक में पात्र चुनना podijeliti uloge kioszt (szerepet) memilih pemain velja leikara assegnare le parti 配役をする (배우를) 뽑다 rinkti aktorius izvēlēties aktierus ujibakat de rollen verdelen besette rollene i et skuespill/en film obsadzać seleccionar actores a face/a organiza un casting pentru un film подбирать актёров на роль obsadiť roly deliti vloge birati glumce besätta (fördela) rollerna เลือกตัวละคร oyuncu seçmek 為(電影等)挑選演員 розподіляти ролі اداکاروں کا انتخاب کرنا chọn vai diễn 为（电影等）挑选演员

6 to give (a vote) I cast my vote for the younger candidate. stem يُصَوِّتُ، يَقْتَرِعُ гласувам dát (hlas), hlasovat afgive abgeben δίνω ψήφο dar (el voto) (häält) andma دادن äänestää voter לְהַצְבִּיע डालना dati lead (szavazatot) memberi suara kjósa assegnare 投票する (표를) 던지다 atiduoti atdot balsi undi uitbrengen (avgi) stemme oddawać dar (o voto) a da (votul) подавать голос hlasovať voliti dati glas avge ให้ oy vermek/atmak 投票 віддавати голос دینا ووٹ کا bỏ phiếu 投票

n

1 a throw At his third cast he caught a fish. رَمْيَه، إلقاء (الشبكه) kast das (Aus-)Werfen ρίξιμο lanzamiento vise muotti lancer dobás lemparan kast lancio 던지기 metimas metiens; sviediens; mešana; sviešana kast rzut lançamento aruncare бросок hod, vrh met kast (olta) atma 撒(網) 撒（网）

2 something made by moulding The doctor put a plaster cast on his broken leg. شَيئٌ مُقَوْلَبٌ / مَسْبوك afstøbning; (gibs-)bandage der Gipsverband εκμαγείο, γύψος molde, escayola lahas side, valos plâtre öntvény cetakan gifs ingessatura 소조물(塑造物) (gipso) tvarstis ieģipsējums (av)støpning; gips(bandasje) gesso mulaj (de gips) гипсовая повязка sadrový obväz mavec gipsförband (kırıklar için) alçı 模壓品 模压品

3 a mould The hot metal is poured into a cast. قالَب، سَبيكَه form die Gußform καλούπι molde valuvorm moule öntőminta acuan mót stampo 거푸집 liejimo forma veidne form forma molde formă, tipar форма для отливки forma odlitek gjutform kalıp, dökme kalıbı 模子 模子

4 the complete set of actors in a play, opera etc the whole cast of the play. مُمَثِّلون في مَسْرَحِيَّه de medvirkende; alle skuespillerne die Besetzung διανομή, θίασος reparto osatäitjad osajako distribution szereposztás pemain leikendur cast 배역 aktoriø sudëtis lomu sadalījums; tēlotāju sastāvs rollebesetning, ensemble obsada elenco distribuţie (a unui film etc.) актёрский состав obsadenie (igralska) zasedba rollbesättning, ensemble oyuncu kadrosu, oynayanlar 戲劇演員 班底

5 something that is ejected by certain animals, eg the earthworm worm casts all over the grass. ما تُخْرِجُهُ الحَيَوانات والحَشَرات gylp der Auswurf περιττώματα desecho, excremento mullahunnik déjections ürülék kotoran ormakast escremento (벌레·뱀의) 허물, 똥 pëdsakas oppgulp; avkastet ham/hud ślad excremento fecale продукт переработки некоторых животных trus dážďovky izloček tomt ömsat ormskinn, exkrementhög atılan/çıkarılan şey 排泄物 排泄物

n castaway

a shipwrecked person. skipbreukeling النّاجي مِن سَفينَةٍ غارِقَه корабокрушенец trosečník skibbruden der/die Schiffbrüchige ναυαγός náufrago merehädaline درمانده؛ بی پناه haaksirikkoinen naufragé/-ée נִיצוֹל מְאָנִיָה जहाज डूबने से बचा व्यक्ति brodolomac hajótörött orang terdampar skipbrotsmaður naufrago 難破した人 난파자, 표류자 sudužusio laivo keleivis (likęs gyvas) kuģa avārijā cietušais orang hanyut schipbreukeling skipbrudden rozbitek náufrago nau­fra­giat потерпевший кораблекрушение stroskotanec brodolomec brodolomnik skeppsbruten [] คนที่เรืออับปาง (denizde) kazazede 乘船遇難者 той, що зазнав корабельної аварії کشتی شکستہ شخص người sống sót sau vụ đắm tàu 乘船遇难者

casting vote

the deciding vote of the chairman of a meeting when the other votes are equally divided. beslissende stem الصَّوْتُ المُرجِّـح решаващ глас rozhodující hlas afgørende stemme die entscheidende Stimme αποφασιστική, καθοριστική ψήφος de calidad voto otsustav hääl رأی سرنوشت ساز ratkaiseva ääni voix prépondérante לְהַצְבִּיע निर्णायक मत odlučujući glas döntő szavazat suara menentukan úrslitaatkvæði voto decisivo 決定票 캐스팅 보트, 결정 투표 sprendžiamasis balsas izšķirošā balss (vēlēšanās) undi penentu beslissende stem lederens dobbeltstemme decydujący voto de qualidade vot decisiv решающий голос (председателя) rozhodujúci hlas odločilni glas odlučujući glas utslagsröst การลงคะแนนตัดสินโดยผู้ที่มีหน้าที่รับผิดชอบการประชุมเนื่องจากแต่ละฝ่ายมีคะแนนเท่ากัน etkin oy, başkanlık oyu 決定性一票 вирішальний دیا گیا ووٹ phiếu quyết định 决定性一票

cast iron

unpurified iron melted and shaped in a mould. gietyster, potyster حَديدٌ مَصْبوبٌ على شَكلِ سَبائِك чугун litina støbejern das Gußeisen χυτοσίδηρος hierro fundido (valu)malm چدن valurauta fonte בָּרזֵל יְצִיקָה ढलुआं लोहा od ljevenog željeza öntöttvas besi cor steypujárn ghisa 鋳鉄 무쇠 ketus čuguns besi tuang gietijzer støpejern żeliwo ferro fundido fontă чугун liatina lito železo liveno gvožđe gjutjärn เหล็กไม่บริสุทธิ์ชนิดหนึ่ง dökme demir 鑄鐵 чавун ڈھلی ہوئی کوئی چیز gang 铸铁

adj cast-iron

1 made of cast iron a cast-iron frying-pan. gegote مَصْنوعٌ مِن حَديدٍ صَب чугунен litinový støbejerns- gußeisern που είναι φτιαγμένος από χυτοσίδηρο de hierro fundido malm(i)- چدنی valurautainen en fonte יָצוּק ढलुआं लोहे का बना željezan öntöttvas besi steypujárns- di ghisa 鋳鉄の 주철로 만든 ketaus čuguna- dibuat dari besi tuang gietijzeren støpejerns- żeliwny de ferro fundido de fontă чугунный liatinový litoželezen napravljen od livenog gvožđa gjutjärns- ที่เป็นเหล็ก dökme (demirden yapılmış) 鑄鐵的 чавунний ڈھلی ہوئی کسی دھات سے بنی ہوئی کو چیز، دیگی لوہا cứng như gang 铸铁的

2 very strong cast-iron muscles. klipsteenhard, onbreekbaar قَوِيَّ جِدّا ، يَصْهر المَعادِن твърд ocelový, silný (jako ze železa) jern- eisern πολύ δυνατός de hierro terasene قوی؛ نیرومند teräksinen d'acier מוָּצק बहुत मजबूत željezan haj(lí)thatatlan kuat sterkur; sem ekkert vinnur á d'acciaio 強じんな 튼튼한 geležinis stingrs sangat kuat ijzersterk jern- stalowy forte de oţel крепкий železný, oceľový jeklen čvrst järnhård ซึ่งแข็งแรง güçlü, demir gibi (鐵一般)堅硬的 дуже твердий نہایت مضبوط cứng cỏi （铁一般）坚硬的

n / adj cast-off

(a piece of clothing etc) no longer needed cast-off clothes; I don't want my sister's cast-offs. afgedankte klere مَنْبوذٌ، مُهْمَلٌ стара дреха obnošená věc aflagte tøj ablegen άχρηστος (για παλιό ρούχο) desechado vana riideese دور انداختنی؛ بدرد نخور vanhat vaatteet vieilles fringues דָּבַר שְׁאֵין בּוֹ חֶפֶץ उतरन odbačen levetett (ruha) tak terpakai notuð föt smesso 不要になった (古着) 벗어 던진, 버림받은 (사람[]) padėvėtas (drabužis) nederīga lieta; nederīgs pakain terpakai afdankertje; afgedragen avlagt tøy osv. znoszona odzież, znoszony sobras vechitură обноски odložené (obnosené) šaty ponošena obleka odbačena odeća avlagd klädespersedel, kasserad sak ไม่เป็นที่ต้องการ atılmış, kullanılmayan, eski 無用的 щось поношене, стареньке اترن ، غیر درکار شے vật bỏ đi 无用的

cast off

1 to untie (the mooring lines of a boat). losmaak يَرْبُطُ отвързвам vyvázat, odvázat kaste los vom Land abstoßen λύνω τους κάβους soltar amarras (otsi) lahti andma باز کردن irrottaa larguer (les amarres) לְשָחרֵר חֶבֶל שֶׁל סִירָה खोलना odbačen megold melepaskan sleppa, leysa landfestar salpare 解き放す (밧줄을) 풀다 atrišti atraisīt melepaskan ikatan losgooien kaste loss odwiązywać desprender a dezlega (parâma) отдавать швартовы odviazať odvezati (ladijske vezi) odvezati se göra (kasta) loss ขับออกไป çözmek, alarga etmek 解纜 віддати швартови کھولنا ، ڈھیلا کرنا thả dây 解缆

2 (alsocast aside) to reject as unwanted. verwerp يَنْبُذُ، يُهْمِلُ، يَتَخَلّى عَن отхвърлям zavrhnout kassere; skille sig af med verwerfen πετώ, ξεσκαρτάρω dejar, abandonar kõrvale heitma دور انداختن؛ ول کردن hylätä (re)jeter לִנטוֹש अनचाहे odbačen félredob membuang fleygja frá sér buttare via; ripudiare 捨てる 물리치다, 버리다 atsikratyti atraidīt dipinggirkan aan de kant zetten kaste, kassere odrzucać desprezar a se debarasa отвергать zavrhnúť zavreči odbaciti kassera, förkasta ละทิ้ง atmak 拋棄 покидати مسترد کرنا vứt đi; loại ra 抛弃

3 in knitting, to finish (the final row of stitches). afheg يُنْهي آخِر القُطَب завършвам плетиво uzavírat (pletení) slutte af abketten τελειώνω, κάνω τις τελευταίες βελονιές cerrar los puntos (silmi) kokku võtma آخرین ردیف بافتنی را بافتن päätellä, päättää silmukat arrêter לִזרוֹק बुनाई में, अंतिम कतार पूरा करना zadnji red pletiva befejez (kötést) mengakhiri fella af (chiudere le maglie), (lavoro a maglia finire un) 編物の目を止める (뜨개질의 코를) 감치다, 마무리하다 baigti noraukt valdziņus (adījumā) jahitan terakhir afhechten felle av kończyć rematar a termina (să tricoteze) сбрасывать петли zakončiť končati (pletenje) završtiti štrikanje maska av ทำให้จบในการถัก son sırayı örmek, bastırmak (編織毛線等)收針 закінчувати بنائی ختم کرنا rút bỏ mũi đan （编织毛线等）收针

cast on

in knitting, to make the first row of stitches. steke opsit يَعْمَلُ أوَّلَ صَفٍّ مِنَ القُطَب започвам плетка nahodit (pletení) slå op anschlagen κάνω τις πρώτες βελονιές montar los puntos silmi looma اولین ردیف بافتنی را بافتن luoda silmukat monter les mailles לְהַעֲלוֹת עֵינָייִם בִּסְרִיגָה बुनाई में, पहली कतार करना prvi red pletiva kötést elkezd memulai fitja upp á (avviare le maglie) 編み始める (뜨개질의 맨 처음 코를) 뜨다 užmesti uzmest valdziņus (adījumā) memulakan jahitan opzetten legge opp rozpoczynać começar a malha a începe tricotatul набирать петли nahodiť nasnovati zanke započeti štrikanje lägga upp ขึ้นแถวแรกในการถัก ilmek geçirmek (編織毛線等)起針 набирати петлі ببنے میں پہلے ٹانکے لگانا vào mũi （编织毛线等）起针