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cavitation
(redirected from cavitate)

   Also found in: Medical, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.01 sec.
cav·i·ta·tion  (kv-tshn)
n.
1. The sudden formation and collapse of low-pressure bubbles in liquids by means of mechanical forces, such as those resulting from rotation of a marine propeller.
2. The pitting of a solid surface.
3. Medicine The formation of cavities in a body tissue or an organ, especially those formed in the lung as a result of tuberculosis.

[From cavity.]

cavi·tate v.

cavitation [ˌkævɪˈteɪʃən]
n
1. (Physics / General Physics) the formation of vapour- or gas-filled cavities in a flowing liquid when tensile stress is superimposed on the ambient pressure
2. the formation of cavities in a structure

cavitation  (kv-tshn)
The formation of bubblelike gaps in a liquid. Mechanical forces, such as the moving blades of a ship's propeller or sudden negative changes in pressure, can cause cavitation.


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SonoLysis, a unique clot dissolving treatment, uses ultrasound to cavitate gas-filled nanobubbles (smaller than one micron in size) to dissolve clots.
The materials don't like each other, so when oriented, they cavitate and become opaque," Coburn notes.
Materials that are thicker will also be more likely to cause pumps to cavitate, especially if the materials do not shear thin significantly once they are subjected to shear stress.
 
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