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cavitation

   Also found in: Medical, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
cav·i·ta·tion  (kv-tshn)
n.
1. The sudden formation and collapse of low-pressure bubbles in liquids by means of mechanical forces, such as those resulting from rotation of a marine propeller.
2. The pitting of a solid surface.
3. Medicine The formation of cavities in a body tissue or an organ, especially those formed in the lung as a result of tuberculosis.

[From cavity.]

cavi·tate v.

cavitation [ˌkævɪˈteɪʃən]
n
1. (Physics / General Physics) the formation of vapour- or gas-filled cavities in a flowing liquid when tensile stress is superimposed on the ambient pressure
2. the formation of cavities in a structure

cavitation  (kv-tshn)
The formation of bubblelike gaps in a liquid. Mechanical forces, such as the moving blades of a ship's propeller or sudden negative changes in pressure, can cause cavitation.


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Other topics include magnetohydrodynamic turbulence at low magnetic Reynolds number, sea ice rheology, the effects of wind on plants, horizontal convection, blood flow in end-to-side anastomoses, and inertial cavitation for drug delivery and noninvasive therapy.
The papers were "Ultrasonic Cavitation Based Solidification Process of Bulk Magnesium Matrix Nanocomposite" (07-135), by Xiaochun Li, Zhicao Duan, Guoping Cao and Alvaro Roure, Univ.
The report also said the HP fuel pumps from both engines of the Boeing 777 had "unusual and fresh cavitation damage to the outlet ports consistent with operation at low inlet pressure".
 
 
 
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