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cementite

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ce·ment·ite  (s-mntt)
n.
A hard brittle iron carbide, Fe3C, found in steel with more than 0.85 percent carbon.

[From cement.]

cementite [sɪˈmɛntaɪt]
n
(Chemistry / Elements & Compounds) the hard brittle compound of iron and carbon that forms in carbon steels and some cast irons. Formula: Fe3C
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.cementite - a chemical compound that is a constituent of steel and cast iron; very hard and brittle
chemical compound, compound - (chemistry) a substance formed by chemical union of two or more elements or ingredients in definite proportion by weight
pearlite - a lamellar mixture of cementite and ferrite formed during the cooling of austenite; a constituent of steel and cast iron


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By increasing the number of graphite nodules during solidification, the rate of release of latent heat due to graphite crystallization increases, and the end of freezing temperature is raised above the cementite liquidus line, preventing carbide formation.
Malleable iron castings result when hard, brittle cementite in white iron castings is transformed into tempered carbon or graphite in the form of rounded nodules or aggregate.
If we make an equivalence between steel and polypropylene, Austenite is equivalent to molten polypropylene, Ferrite and Cementite to [alpha]-monoclinic polypropylene, Martensite to the smectic form.
 
 
 
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