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cephalothin

   Also found in: Medical, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
ceph·a·lo·thin  (sf-l-thn)
n.
A semisynthetic analogue of cephalosporin having a broad spectrum of antibiotic activity that is administered parenterally and used especially to treat systemic infections caused by susceptible microorganisms.

[cephalo(sporin) + thi(o)- + -(i)n.]
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Noun1.cephalothin - a semisynthetic analogue of cephalosporin
cephalosporin, Mefoxin - one of several broad spectrum antibiotic substances obtained from fungi and related to penicillin (trade names Mefoxin); addition of side chains has produced semisynthetic antibiotics with greater antibacterial activity

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In addition, both strains were found to be d-tartrate-fermenting (dT+) biovars (4), susceptible to ampicillin, amoxicillin-clavulanic acid, cephalothin, ceftazidime, gentamicin, streptomycin, chloramphenicol, tetracycline, neomycin, nalidixic acid, norfloxacin, and ciprofloxacin and resistant to sulfamethoxazole and co-trimoxazole.
After the first amino acid substitution, the enzyme did not allow the breakdown of an antibiotic called cephalothin.
enterica serovar Virchow and found resistant to ampicillin, ceftiofur, cephalothin, nalidixic acid, and tetracycline and with reduced susceptibility to ciprofloxacin (MICs >0.
 
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