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cerebrum
(redirected from cerebrums)

   Also found in: Medical, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.07 sec.
cer·e·brum  (sr-brm, s-r-)
n. pl. cer·e·brums or cer·e·bra (-br)
The large rounded structure of the brain occupying most of the cranial cavity, divided into two cerebral hemispheres that are joined at the bottom by the corpus callosum. It controls and integrates motor, sensory, and higher mental functions, such as thought, reason, emotion, and memory.

[Latin, brain; see ker-1 in Indo-European roots.]

cerebrum [serr-rib-rum, -bra]
Noun
pl -brums or -bra the main part of the human brain, associated with thought, emotion, and personality [Latin: the brain]

cerebrum  (sr-brm, s-rbrm)
Plural cerebrums or cerebra
The largest part of the vertebrate brain, filling most of the skull and consisting of two cerebral hemispheres divided by a deep groove and joined by the corpus callosum, a transverse band of nerve fibers. The cerebrum processes complex sensory information and controls voluntary muscle activity. In humans it is the center of thought, learning, memory, language, and emotion.
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.cerebrumcerebrum - anterior portion of the brain consisting of two hemispheres; dominant part of the brain in humans
central sulcus, fissure of Rolando, Rolando's fissure, sulcus centralis - a brain fissure extending upward on the lateral surface of both hemispheres; separates the frontal and parietal lobes
fissure of Sylvius, lateral cerebral sulcus, sulcus lateralis cerebri, Sylvian fissure - the deepest and most prominent of the cortical fissures; separates the frontal lobes and temporal lobes in both hemispheres
neural structure - a structure that is part of the nervous system
cerebral hemisphere, hemisphere - either half of the cerebrum
cerebral cortex, cerebral mantle, cortex, pallium - the layer of unmyelinated neurons (the grey matter) forming the cortex of the cerebrum
gyrus, convolution - a convex fold or elevation in the surface of the brain
telencephalon - the anterior division of the forebrain; the cerebrum and related parts of the hypothalamus


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In the initial scan, the children with ADHD were shown to have smaller cerebrums, the area of the brain that controls mental processing, and cerebellums, which control voluntary muscle activity in the body.
For example, Thomason said human brains have large cerebrums for thinking, learning and retaining information, such as that learned in seventh grade.
Our cerebrums are big with convoluted surfaces, giving us the capability for more complex thought than other animals are capable of.
 
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