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chromosomal anomaly

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Noun1.chromosomal anomaly - any change in the normal structure or number of chromosomes; often results in physical or mental abnormalities
aberrance, aberrancy, aberration, deviance - a state or condition markedly different from the norm
monosomy - chromosomal abnormality consisting of the absence of one chromosome from the normal diploid number
trisomy - chrosomal abnormality in which there is one more than the normal number of chromosomes in a cell
sex-linked disorder - any disease or abnormality that is determined by the sex hormones; "hemophilia is determined by a gene defect on an X chromosome"


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Down syndrome, or trisomy 21, is the most commonly occurring chromosomal anomaly in the world.
Jerome Lejeune, the first president of the Pontifical Academy for Life and the French scientist who identified Downs syndrome as a chromosomal anomaly, is being proposed for beatification.
Down's syndrome, or trisomy 21, is a chromosomal anomaly leading to lower-than-normal mental ability, increased susceptibility to infections and higher incidence of leukemia, as well as to characteristic slanted eyes and skeletal abnormalities.
 
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