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chromosome number

   Also found in: Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
chromosome number
n
(Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Genetics) the number of chromosomes present in each somatic cell, which is constant for any one species of plant or animal. In the reproductive cells this number is halved See also diploid [1] haploid


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Manton's extensive survey demonstrated that most ferns had extraordinarily high chromosome numbers and that often what appeared to be polymorphic species were actually reticulate complexes of diploid species and their allopolyploid derivatives.
Statistical analysis of relative length and arm ratio revealed that, this species had a normal diploid chromosome number of 2n = 38, and the karyotype consists of 15 pairs of metacentric (M) and 4 pairs of submetacentric (SM) chromosomes, NF = 76.
Chromosome numbers of species have been given based on original or available data.
 
 
 
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