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cinchona tree

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Noun1.cinchona tree - small tree of Ecuador and Peru having very large glossy leaves and large panicles of fragrant pink flowerscinchona tree - small tree of Ecuador and Peru having very large glossy leaves and large panicles of fragrant pink flowers; cultivated for its medicinal bark
genus Chinchona, genus Cinchona - large genus of trees of Andean region of South America having medicinal bark
chinchona, cinchona - any of several trees of the genus Cinchona


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Over-harvesting brought cinchona trees to the brink of extinction, and quinine became as valuable as gold.
In 1948, he was invited to Guatemala to a plantation, where Cinchona trees were dying.
It takes its name from the Peruvian Indian word 'kina' meaning 'bark of the tree', referring to the cinchona tree where it was first obtained.
 
 
 
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