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cinquefoil

   Also found in: Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.06 sec.
cinque·foil  (sngkfoil, sngk-)
n.
1. Any of several plants of the genus Potentilla in the rose family, native chiefly to temperate and cold regions and having yellow or sometimes white or red flowers and compound leaves that in some species bear five leaflets.
2. Architecture A design having five sides composed of converging arcs, usually used as a frame for glass or a panel.

[Middle English cinkfoil : cink, five; see cinque + foil, leaf (translation of Old French quintefeuille, from Latin qunquefolium, translation of Greek pentaphullon); see foil2.]

cinquefoil
Noun
1. a plant with five-lobed compound leaves
2. an ornamental carving in the form of five arcs arranged in a circle [Latin quinquefolium plant with five leaves]
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.cinquefoilcinquefoil - any of a numerous plants grown for their five-petaled flowers; abundant in temperate regions; alleged to have medicinal properties
genus Potentilla, Potentilla - chiefly perennial northern hemisphere herbs and shrubs: cinquefoil
goose-tansy, Potentilla anserina, silverweed, goose grass - low-growing perennial having leaves silvery beneath; northern United States; Europe; Asia
bush, shrub - a low woody perennial plant usually having several major stems
2.cinquefoil - an ornamental carving consisting of five arcs arranged in a circle
carving - a sculpture created by removing material (as wood or ivory or stone) in order to create a desired shape


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This was my curious labor all summer -- to make this portion of the earth's surface, which had yielded only cinquefoil, blackberries, johnswort, and the like, before, sweet wild fruits and pleasant flowers, produce instead this pulse.
--my broomstick hath strangely disappeared, stolen, as I suspect, by that unhanged witch, Goody Cory, and that, too, when I was all anointed with the juice of smallage, and cinquefoil, and wolf's bane"
 
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