Printer Friendly
Dictionary, Encyclopedia and Thesaurus - The Free Dictionary
3,922,796,559 visitors served.
forum Join the Word of the Day Mailing List For webmasters
?
Dictionary/
thesaurus
Medical
dictionary
Legal
dictionary
Financial
dictionary
Acronyms
 
Idioms
Encyclopedia
Wikipedia
encyclopedia
?

citrulline

   Also found in: Medical, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
cit·rul·line  (str-ln)
n.
An amino acid, C6H13N3O3, originally isolated from watermelon, that is produced as an intermediate in the conversion of ornithine to arginine during urea formation in the liver.

[New Latin Citrullus, watermelon genus (from Medieval Latin citrullus, watermelon, from Italian dialectal citrulo, from Late Latin citrium, from Latin citrus, citron) + -ine.]

citrulline [ˈsɪtrəˌliːn]
n
(Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Biochemistry) an amino acid that occurs in watermelons and is an intermediate in the formation of urea. Formula: NH2CONH(CH2)3CHNH2COOH
[from Medieval Latin citrullus a kind of watermelon, from Latin citron, referring to its colour]

citrulline  (str-ln)
An amino acid originally isolated from watermelon, occurring mostly in the liver as an intermediate in the conversion of ornithine to arginine during urea formation. Chemical formula: C6H13N3O3.
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.citrulline - an amino acid that does not occur in proteins but is an intermediate in the conversion of ornithine to arginine
amino acid, aminoalkanoic acid - organic compounds containing an amino group and a carboxylic acid group; "proteins are composed of various proportions of about 20 common amino acids"


Want to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, add the site to iGoogle, or visit the webmaster's page for free fun content.
?Page tools
Printer friendly
Cite / link
Feedback
Add definition
Mentioned in?  References in periodicals archive?   Dictionary browser?   Full browser?
 
Some of the amino acids used in these formulations include L-arginine, along with citrulline and other vitamin/mineral co-factors.
The urea cycle consists of five reactions, and citrulline is formed in the second of these.
It is biosynthesized from L-arginine and oxygen to citrulline by several nitric-oxide synthases, or NOS, enzymes and by the reduction of inorganic nitrate.
 
 
 
Dictionary, Thesaurus, and Translations
?

Terms of Use | Privacy policy | Feedback | Advertise with Us | Copyright © 2012 Farlex, Inc.
Disclaimer
All content on this website, including dictionary, thesaurus, literature, geography, and other reference data is for informational purposes only. This information should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional.