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close 1 Verb [closing, closed] 1. to shut: he lay back and closed his eyes 2. to bar, obstruct, or fill up (an entrance, a hole, etc.): the blockades had closed major roads, railways and border crossings 3. to cease or cause to cease giving service: both stores closed at 9 p.m., the Shipping Company closed its offices in Bangkok 4. to end; terminate: `Never,' she said, so firmly that it closed the subject 5. (of agreements or deals) to complete or be completed successfully 6. to come closer (to): he was still in second place but closing fast on the leader 7. to take hold: his small fingers closed around the coin 8. Stock Exchange to have a value at the end of a day's trading, as specified: the pound closed four-and-a-half cents higher 9. to join the ends or edges of something: to close a circuit Noun 1. the act of closing 2. the end or conclusion: the close of play 3. [rhymes with dose] Brit a courtyard or quadrangle enclosed by buildings 4. Scot the entry from the street to a tenement building See also close down, close in, etc. [Latin claudere] close 2 Adjective 1. near in space or time 2. intimate: we were such close friends in those days 3. near in relationship: the dead man seems to have had no close relatives 4. careful, strict, or searching: their research will not stand up to close scrutiny 5. having the parts near together: a close formation 6. near to the surface; short: an NCO's haircut, cropped close on top, shaved clean at sides and back 7. almost equal: a close game 8. not deviating or varying greatly from something: a close resemblance 9. confined or enclosed 10. oppressive, heavy, or airless: damp, close weather 11. strictly guarded: he had been placed in close arrest 12. secretive or reticent 13. miserly; not generous 14. restricted as to public admission or membership Adverb 1. closely; tightly 2. near or in proximity [Old French clos] closely adv
closeness n ThesaurusLegend: Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
close 1 close 2 adjective 1. near, neighbouring, nearby, handy, adjacent, adjoining, hard by, just round the corner, within striking distance (informal) cheek by jowl, proximate, within spitting distance (informal) within sniffing distance, a hop, skip and a jump away << OPPOSITE far adjective 2. intimate, loving, friendly, familiar, thick (informal) attached, devoted, confidential, inseparable, dear << OPPOSITE distant adjective 4. careful, detailed, searching, concentrated, keen, intense, minute, alert, intent, thorough, rigorous, attentive, painstaking, assiduous 6. imminent, near, approaching, impending, at hand, upcoming, nigh, just round the corner << OPPOSITE far away adjective 7. stifling, confined, oppressive, stale, suffocating, stuffy, humid, sweltering, airless, muggy, unventilated, heavy, thick << OPPOSITE airy Translations close adj, adv [kləus] vb, n [kləuz] adj → cercano, próximo (= near): close (to) → cerca (de); [print, weave] → tupido, compacto; [friend] → íntimo; [connection] → estrecho; [examination] → detallado, minucioso; [weather] → bochornoso; [atmosphere] → sofocante; [room] → mal ventilado adv → cerca; close to prep → cerca de; close down vi → cerrar definitivamente close1 [kləus] adj (= near); close (to) → près (de), proche (de); [writing, texture] → serré(e); [contact, link, watch] → étroit(e); [examination] → attentif/ive, minutieux/euse; [contest] → très serré(e); [weather] → lourd(e) → étouffant(e); [room] → mal aéré(e) adv → près, à proximité; close to prep → près de; to have a close shave (fig) → l'échapper belle; close2 [kləuz] vt → fermer [+ bargain, deal]; conclure n (end) → conclusion f; close down vt, vi → fermer (définitivement) to close in on sb → cerner qn close off vt [+ area] → boucler close1 [kləus] adj (writing, friend, contact) → eng; (relative) → nahe; (contest) → knapp; (weather) → schwül; (room) → stickig adv → nahe; close (to) → nahe (+gen); to have a close shave (fig) → gerade noch davonkommen; close2 [kləuz] vt → schließen, zumachen; (sale, deal, case) → abschließen; (end) → aufhören n → Ende nt, Schlus m; close down close2 vi (factory) → stillgelegt werden; (magazine etc) → eingestellt werden close in close2 vi (night) → hereinbrechen; (fog) → sich verdichten; close off close2 vt (area) → abriegeln; (road) → sperren close adj, adv and derivatives [kləus] adj → vicino/a; [writing, texture] → fitto/a; [watch] → stretto/a; [examination] → attento/a; [weather] → afoso/a close to prep → vicino a; to have a close shave (fig) → scamparla bella; at close quarters → da vicino vb, n and derivatives [kləuz] vt → chiudere [+ bargain, deal]; concludere n (= end) → fine f; to bring sth to a close → terminare qc close down vt → chiudere (definitivamente) vi → cessare (definitivamente) close in vi [hunters] → stringersi attorno; [evening, night, fog] → calare; to close in on sb → accerchiare qn; the days are closing in → le giornate si accorciano close off vt [+ area] → chiudere adv close [kləus] 1 near in time, place etc He stood close to his mother; Follow close behind. naby قَريب، إلى جانِب близо blízko tæt; nær nahe κοντά cerca(de) (ligi)lähedal نزدیک lähellä près (de) קָרוֹב पास में blizu közel dekat nálægt, nærri presso 接近して (거리·시간·관계가) 가까이 arti tuvu; tuvumā rapat dicht nær, på nært hold, rett/like (bak) blisko perto aproape (de) рядом tesne blizu blizu nära ใกล้ yakında, yanında 接近 близько, поруч قریب ، پاس gần 接近 2 tightly; neatly a close-fitting dress. nousluitend بأِحْكام плътно dokonale padnoucí oděv tæt eng εφαρμοστά con estrechez liibuvalt بطور تنگ و چسبان tiukasti étroitement צָמוּד कसा हुआ sasvim uz, tik do szorosan ketat þéttur strettamente ぴったりと 꼭 맞게 glaudžiai cieši ketat nauw ettersittende, trangt, tett ciasno justo strâns в обтяжку priliehavo tesno uzak åtsittande, snävt, tätt อย่างพอดีตัว sıkı sıkıya 緊貼的 добре пригнано; в облипку تنگ ، سردی سے vừa vặn 紧贴的 adj 1 near in relationship a close friend. boesemvriend صديق حَميم близък/интимен приятел důvěrný přítel nær ven der/die Vertraute στενός φίλος amigo íntimo südamesõber دوست صمیمی sydänystävä intime יָדִיד קָרוֹב घनिष्ठ, घनिष्ट मित्र prisan prijatelj benső barát sahabat karib náinn (amico) intimo 親友 친구 bičiulis, artimas draugas tuvs draugs sahabat karib boezemvriend fortrolig/nær venn bliski przyjaciel íntimo apropiat близкий друг dôverný priateľ zaupni prijatelj blizak prijatelj förtrogen [] เพื่อนสนิท can dostu, yakın arkadaş 熟友 близький друг قریبی دوست bạn thân 熟友 2 having a narrow difference between winner and loser a close contest; The result was close. noue, gelyke مُتَقارِب، ذو فَرقٍ صَغير близък těsný tæt knapp με μικρή διαφορά parecido, igualado tasavägine نزدیک serré קְרַב צָמוּד जीतने और हारने वाले के बीच में कम का अंतर podjednak, neodlučan szoros nyaris sama jafn; tvísÿnn serrato 接戦の 호각의, 백중한 apylygis līdzvērtīgs hampir-hampir sama gelijk opgaand omtrent likt, svært jevn wyrównany igual strâns почти равный tesný tesen izjednačen jämn ผลการแข่งขันที่ใกล้เคียงกัน başabaş, neredeyse berabere 勢均力敵的 майже рівний کانٹے دار مقابلہ sát nhau 势均力敌的 3 thorough a close examination of the facts; Keep a close watch on him. deeglike دَقيق внимателен důkladný; přísný nøje; omhyggelig genau προσεκτικός detallado hoolikas کامل perinpohjainen rigoureux קַפְדָנִי एक साथ točan, vjeran alapos menyeluruh ítarlegur, nákvæmur attento, accurato 綿密な 면밀한 išsamus, atidus stingrs; pamatīgs; detalizēts teliti grondig, strikt nøyaktig, nøye, omhyggelig dokładny minucioso atent тщательный prísny natančen detaljan grundlig, noggrann ถี่ถ้วน dikkatli, tam 嚴密的 точний, докладний بغور cẩn thận 严密的 4 tight a close fit. nommerpas مُحْكَم плътен těsný trang; tæt eng στενός, εφαρμοστός ajustado liibuv تنگ tiukka ajusté צָמוּד बारीक uzak, tijesan, napet szűk ketat þröngur ぴったり合った 꼭 맞는 ankštas blīvs; cieši piegulošs ketat gesloten trang, ettersittende ciasny apertado potrivit облегающий tesný tesen uzak åtsittande, snäv, trång ที่พอดีตัว sıkı, dar 緊密的 обтягуючий; добре пригнаний تنگ ، چست bó sát 紧密的 5 without fresh air a close atmosphere; The weather was close and thundery. toegetrek خانِق، بِدون هَواء نَقي задушен hustý, dusný indelukket; lummer schwül αποπνικτικός bochornoso sumbunud بسته؛ دم کرده raskas étouffant מַחֲנִיק बंद जिसमें ताजा हवा नहीं आए zbit, gust fülledt pengap þungur, loftlaus soffocante 風通しの悪い 후텁지근한 tvankus smacīgs pengap benauwd innestengt, kvalm; lummer duszny abafado închis душный dusný zatohel zagušljiv kvav, tryckande อึมครึม(อากาศ) havasız, boğucu 悶氣的 задушливий, важкий گھٹن زدہ ngột ngạt 闷气的 6 mean He's very close (with his money). geslote, suinig ببَخيل، وَضيع свидлив skoupý fedtet; smålig geizig σφιχτοχέρης tacaño kitsi خسیس؛ بخیل kitsas regardant קָמצָן नीच bliz, točan, vjeran szűkmarkú kikir nískur avaro けちな 인색한 šykštus skops kedekut gierig smålig, gjerrig skąpy avarento zgârcit скупой skúpy skop škrt snål, gnidig ใจแคบ eli sıkı, cimri 吝嗇的 скупий بخیل ، کنجوس keo kiệt 吝啬的 7 secretive They're keeping very close about the business. toe سِرّي، مُتَكَتِّم потаен tajný, důvěrný tæt verschwiegen κλειστός (μτφ.), κρυψίνους reservado salajane تودار؛ پنهان کار salamyhkäinen renfermé סָוֹדִי रहस्यवादी tajan, skrovit titkolózó penuh rahasia dulur, leyndardómsfullur segreto 無口な 비밀의 slaptas mazrunīgs; [] noslēdzies sulit geheimhoudend hemmelighetsfull tajemniczy calado secretos скрытный uzavretý, mlčanlivý zaprt, molčeč tajnovit hemlighetsfull, förtegen ปกปิก ağzı sıkı 秘密的 секретний پوشیدہ رکھنے والا thích giữ bí mật 秘密的 adv closely Look closely at him; She resembles her father closely. lyk na mekaar بِدِقَّه، بِشِدَّه، بأنْعام внимателно zblízka, pozorně nøje; rigtigt genau από κοντά, έντονα mucho, detenidamente, estrechamente hoolikalt, täpselt از نزدیک؛ دقیقاً tarkoin, läheisesti de près, étroitement בִּתשוּמֵת לֵב निकटता से pažljivo, pomno figyelmesen sangat nákvæmlega moltissimo よく 가까이, 빈틈없이, 면밀히 atidžiai, artimai uzmanīgi; vērīgi; tuvu; cieši rapat van nabij nøyaktig; tett, trangt dokładnie de perto îndeaproape; mult пристально;близко zblízka; úzko, tesne skrbno; precej izuzetno nära, tätt, grundligt อย่างใกล้ชิด yakından 緊密地 пильно; близько کافی حد تک một cách cẩn thận 紧密地 n closeness nabyheid قُرب، حَميمِيَّه спареност blízkost nærhed; nøjagtighed; tæthed die Nähe εγγύτητα proximidad lähedus نزدیکی؛ دقت läheisyys proximité קִרְבָה निकटता gustoća, čvrstoća közelség; pontosság; sűrűség; zárkózottság jarak dekat þéttleiki; innileiki; launung vicinanza 接近 밀폐, 숨막힘, 친밀, 인색함, 접근 artumas tuvums berdekatan nabijheid nærhet; nøyaktighet; innestengthet bliskość intimidade vecinătate близость; тщательность;духота; скрытность blízkosť bližina bliskost närhet, obetydlig skillnad ความใกล้ชิด yakınlık; sıkılık; havasızlık; cimrilik, ağzı sıkılık 接近 щільність; близькість قربت ، نزدیکی sự gần gũi 接近 close call/shave a narrow (often lucky) escape That was a close shave – that car nearly ran you over. ampertjies, byna-byna نَجاةٌ بأُعْجوبَه на косъм únik o vlásek tæt på mit knapper Not davonkommen παρά τρίχα salvarse por los pelos üle noatera pääsemine قسر در رفتن؛ از خطر جستن täpärä tilanne l'échapper belle כְפֶשָׂע בֵּינוֹ וּבֵין बाल-बाल बचना tijesan bijeg épphogy megúszta nyaris celaka naum undankoma (per miracolo l'essersela cavata) 危機一髪 구사일생 vos išvengta nelaimės par mata tiesu nyaris-nyaris ontsnapping op het nippertje nære på, på hengende håret szczęśliwe uniknięcie wypadku à tangente scăpare ca prin minune на волосок от гибели únik o vlas za las uiti malo je nedostajalo nära ögat หวุดหวิด kıl payı paçayı zor kurtarma 僥幸的脫險 на волосині від загибелі بال بال بچنا thoát chết 侥幸的脱险 adj close-ˈset (of eyes etc) positioned very near each other. naby mekaar ذو عَيْنَيْنِ مُتَقارِبَتَيْن разположени наблизо blízko u sebe tætsiddende nahe κοντά το ένα στο άλλο junto lähestikku asetsevad نزدیک به هم lähekkäin rapproché קָרוֹב सटा हुआ blizak közel fekvő saling berdekatan nálægur vicino 互に寄った 근접해서 늘어선 glaustas cieši; tuvu mata rapat bij elkaar dicht staand tettsittende osadzone blisko siebie próximo apropiat близко поставленный blízko položený blizu drug drugega blizu postavljen tättsittande ตำแหน่งใกล้กัน birbirine yakın (眼睛等)長得緊靠一起的 тісно розташований sít nhau (眼睛等)长得紧靠一起的 n close-up a photograph or film taken near the subject and thus big in scale The close-up of the model showed her beautiful skin. digbyopname, vlakbyopname صورَةٌ عَن قُرْب едър план detailní záběr nærbillede die Großaufnahme γκρο πλαν primer plano lähivõte, suur plaan از نزدیک؛ کلوز آپ lähikuva gros plan תַקרִיב निकट से शॉट, बड़ा एवं पास snimak iz neposredne blizine közelkép pandangan dekat nærmynd primo piano クローズアップ 근접 촬영(사진) stambus planas tuvplāns diambil dari dekat close-up nærbilde zbliżenie close-up prim plan крупный план detailný záber pogled od blizu krupan plan närbild ภาพที่ถ่ายใกล้ yakın çekim (film/fotoğraf) 特寫鏡頭 крупний план قریب سے تصویر۔ cận cảnh 特写镜头 close at hand nearby; not far off My mother lives close at hand. byderhand قَريب، غَيْر بَعيد عَن недалеч nedaleko nær ved; tæt ved nahe bei κοντά al alcance de la mano lähikonnas در نزدیکی lähistöllä à proximité קָרוֹב नजदीक blizu közvetlenül mellette dekat í næsta nágrenni; nálægur vicino すぐ近くに 바로 가까이 netoli netālu berhampiran dichtbij like i nærheten, tett ved pod ręką pertinho aproape; la doi paşi рядом neďaleko čisto blizu blizu strax i närheten, inom räckhåll ใกล้มือ yakında 就在眼前 на відстані руки قریب ہی ở vị trí gần 就在眼前 close on almost; nearly She's close on sixty. byna قَريب مِن، حَوالي близо skoro, bezmála næsten; omtrent fast σχεδόν casi, cerca de peaaegu تقریباً lähes loin de pas בְּקִרבַת लगभग približiti se majdnem hampir næstum, nærri því vicino a ほぼ 거의 beveik gandrīz; tuvu pie hampir bijna nesten, nærmere prawie a beirar aproape почти; около takmer skoraj blizu nära, nästan, uppemot ใกล้เข้ามาทีละน้อย neredeyse, yaklaşık, hemen hemen 差不多 майже تقریباً ، gần như 差不多 close to 1 near in time, place, relationship etc close to 3 o'clock; close to the hospital; close to his mother. byna حَوالي، قَريب مِن، بِجانِب близко/ък до blízko tæt ved; tæt på; næsten nahe κοντά cerca de lähedal نزدیک lähellä près de קָרוֹב ל- समय, स्थान, रिश्ता इत्यादि में निकट blizu közel dekat nærri vicino a ~に近い ...와 가까운 beveik, arti gandrīz; tuvu pie; cieši dekat dicht bij tett innpå/ved, like før blisko perto de aproape (de) около blízko tik ob blizu nära ใกล้กับ yakın 在附近 близько, біля لگ بھگ gần 在附近 2 almost; nearly close to fifty years of age. byna تَقْريبا، قَريب مِن почти skoro, blízko næsten fast σχεδόν casi peaaegu در حدود؛ تقریباً lähes près de כִמעָט लगभग gotovo majdnem hampir nærri vicino a, quasi ほぼ 거의 beveik gandrīz; apmēram hampir bijna nesten, nærmere blisko, prawie quase aproape почти; около temer skoraj skoro nära, nästan, uppemot เกือบ neredeyse, yaklaşık, hemen hemen 接近於 майже تقریباً gần như 接近于 How to thank TFD for its existence? 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| Akut had now wandered quite close beneath the tree wherein lay the waiting death. From time to time one or another of them had passed close to Teeka, and Tarzan had been uninterested. Tom's turn came last, and meanwhile he was all eyes, looking first with awe at the great man, who sat close to him, and was helped first, and who read a hard-looking book all the time he was eating; and when he got up and walked off to the fire, at the small boys round him, some of whom were reading, and the rest talking in whispers to one another, or stealing one another's bread, or shooting pellets, or digging their forks through the tablecloth. |
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