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competition

   Also found in: Medical, Legal, Financial, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.01 sec.
com·pe·ti·tion  (kmp-tshn)
n.
1. The act of competing, as for profit or a prize; rivalry.
2. A test of skill or ability; a contest: a skating competition.
3. Rivalry between two or more businesses striving for the same customer or market.
4. A competitor: The competition has cornered the market.
5. Ecology The simultaneous demand by two or more organisms for limited environmental resources, such as nutrients, living space, or light.

competition [ˌkɒmpɪˈtɪʃən]
n
1. the act of competing; rivalry
2. a contest in which a winner is selected from among two or more entrants
3. a series of games, sports events, etc.
4. the opposition offered by a competitor or competitors
5. a competitor or competitors offering opposition
6. (Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Environmental Science) Ecology the struggle between individuals of the same or different species for food, space, light, etc., when these are inadequate to supply the needs of all

competition  (kmp-tshn)
The simultaneous demand by two or more organisms for limited environmental resources, such as nutrients, living space, or light.
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.competitioncompetition - a business relation in which two parties compete to gain customers; "business competition can be fiendish at times"
business relation - a relation between different business enterprises
price competition, price war - intense competition in which competitors cut retail prices to gain business
2.competitioncompetition - an occasion on which a winner is selected from among two or more contestants
game - a single play of a sport or other contest; "the game lasted two hours"
social event - an event characteristic of persons forming groups
athletic competition, athletic contest, athletics - a contest between athletes
bout - a contest or fight (especially between boxers or wrestlers)
championship - a competition at which a champion is chosen
chicken - a foolhardy competition; a dangerous activity that is continued until one competitor becomes afraid and stops
cliffhanger - a contest whose outcome is uncertain up to the very end
dogfight - a fiercely disputed contest; "their rancor dated from a political dogfight between them"; "a real dogfight for third place"; "a prolonged dogfight over their rival bids for the contract"
race - a contest of speed; "the race is to the swift"
tournament, tourney - a sporting competition in which contestants play a series of games to decide the winner
playoff - any final competition to determine a championship
series - (sports) several contests played successively by the same teams; "the visiting team swept the series"
field trial - a contest between gun dogs to determine their proficiency in pointing and retrieving
match - a formal contest in which two or more persons or teams compete
tournament - a series of jousts between knights contesting for a prize
race - any competition; "the race for the presidency"
spelldown, spelling bee, spelling contest - a contest in which you are eliminated if you fail to spell a word correctly
trial - (sports) a preliminary competition to determine qualifications; "the trials for the semifinals began yesterday"
3.competitioncompetition - the act of competing as for profit or a prize; "the teams were in fierce contention for first place"
group action - action taken by a group of people
contest - a struggle between rivals
cooperation - joint operation or action; "their cooperation with us was essential for the success of our mission"
4.competitioncompetition - the contestant you hope to defeat; "he had respect for his rivals"; "he wanted to know what the competition was doing"
contestant - a person who participates in competitions
champ, champion, title-holder - someone who has won first place in a competition
comer - someone with a promising future
finalist - a contestant who reaches the final stages of a competition
foe, enemy - a personal enemy; "they had been political foes for years"
favourite, front-runner, favorite - a competitor thought likely to win
world-beater, king, queen - a competitor who holds a preeminent position
runner-up, second best - the competitor who finishes second
scratch - a competitor who has withdrawn from competition
semifinalist - one of four competitors remaining in a tournament by elimination
street fighter - a contestant who is very aggressive and willing to use underhand methods
tier - any one of two or more competitors who tie one another
tilter - someone who engages in a tilt or joust

competition
noun
1. rivalry, opposition, struggle, contest, contention, strife, one-upmanship (informal) There's been some fierce competition for the title.
2. opposition, field, rivals, challengers In this business you have to stay one step ahead of the competition.
3. contest, event, championship, tournament, quiz, head-to-head He will be banned from international competitions for four years.
Quotations
"A horse never runs so fast as when he has other horses to catch up and outpace" [Ovid The Art of Love]
Translations
competition [ˌkɒmpɪˈtɪʃən] N
1. (= competing) → competencia f, rivalidad f
in competition withen competencia con
there was keen competition for the prizese disputó reñidamente el premio
2. (Comm) → competencia f
unfair competitioncompetencia desleal
3. (= contest) → concurso m; (eg for Civil Service posts) → oposición f (Sport) → competición f
to go in for a competition; enter a competitioninscribirse en or presentarse a un concurso
60 places to be filled by competition60 vacantes a cubrir por oposición

competition [ˌkɒmpɪˈtɪʃən] n
(= contest) → compétition f, concours m
a singing competition → un concours de chant
(= rivalry) → concurrence f
There was fierce international competition → La concurrence internationale était rude.
competition for sth → concurrence pour qch
Competition for admission to the school is keen → Il y a beaucoup de concurrence pour entrer dans cette école.
in competition with → en concurrence avec
They are in competition with each other (two people)Ils sont en concurrence l'un avec l'autre.; (more than two people)Ils sont en concurrence les uns avec les autres.
(= competitors) the competition (SPORT)les concurrents (BUSINESS)la concurrence, les concurrents

competition
n
no plKonkurrenz f(for um); to keep an eye on the competitiondie Konkurrenz beobachten; unfair competitionunlauterer Wettbewerb; a spirit of competitionWettbewerbs- or Konkurrenzdenken nt; to be in competition with somebodymit jdm wetteifern or (esp Comm) → konkurrieren; to be driven by competitionunter Konkurrenzdruck stehen
(= contest)Wettbewerb m; (in newspapers etc) → Preisausschreiben nt; beauty/swimming competitionSchönheitskonkurrenz for -wettbewerb m/Schwimmwettbewerb m

competition [ˌkɒmpɪˈtɪʃn] n
a. (Comm) → concorrenza
in competition with → in concorrenza con
b. (gen) (Sport) → gara, competizione f, concorso
to go in for or enter a competition → partecipare ad una gara or un concorso
she won £5000 in a newspaper competition → ha vinto 5000 sterline in un concorso organizzato da un quotidiano

competition [ˌkɒmpɪˈtɪʃn] n
a. (Comm) → concorrenza
in competition with → in concorrenza con
b. (gen) (Sport) → gara, competizione f, concorso
to go in for or enter a competition → partecipare ad una gara or un concorso
she won £5000 in a newspaper competition → ha vinto 5000 sterline in un concorso organizzato da un quotidiano

competition, competitive, competitor compete
competition منافسة soupeření konkurrence Wettbewerb ανταγωνισμός competencia, competición kilpailu concours natjecanje gara 競争 경쟁 competitie konkurranse konkurencja competição соревнование tävling การแข่งขัน yarışma sự cạnh tranh 竞争


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? Mentioned in ? References in classic literature
 
Here in the factory was combination, and before it competition faded away.
The lower strata of the middle class -- the small tradespeople, shopkeepers, retired tradesmen generally, the handicraftsmen and peasants -- all these sink gradually into the proletariat, partly because their diminutive capital does not suffice for the scale on which Modern Industry is carried on, and is swamped in the competition with the large capitalists, partly because their specialized skill is rendered worthless by the new methods of production.
A fierce competition ensued between them and their old rivals, the Hudson's Bay Company; which was carried on at great cost and sacrifice, and occasionally with the loss of life.
 
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