criticism

crit·i·cism  (krt-szm)

n.

1. The act of criticizing, especially adversely.

2. A critical comment or judgment.

3.

a. The practice of analyzing, classifying, interpreting, or evaluating literary or other artistic works.

b. A critical article or essay; a critique.

c. The investigation of the origin and history of literary documents; textual criticism.

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criticism

Noun

1. fault-finding or censure

2. an analysis of a work of art or literature

3. the occupation of a critic

4. a work that sets out to analyse

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Criticism

See also literature; philosophy

anagraph

a review or critique.

Aristotelian criticism

a critical theory, doctrine, or approach based upon the method used by Aristotle in the Poetics, implying a formal, logical approach to literary analysis that is centered on the work itself. Cf. Platonic criticism.

chorizontist

Rare. a critic of Homeric literature who claims the Iliad and the Odyssey had different authors.

contextualism

a school of literary criticism that focuses on the work as an autonomous entity, whose meaning should be derived solely from an examination of the work itself. Cf. New Criticism. — contextualist, n., adj.

empirio-criticism

the type of criticism whose aim is the reduction of knowledge to descriptions of pure experience and the elimination of such aspects as metaphysics. — empiriocritical, adj.

epicrisis

a detailed criticism of a book, dissertation, or other writing.

exegesis

a critical interpretation or explication, especially of biblical and other religious texts. — exegetic, exegetical, adj.

formal criticism

a critical approach, doctrine, or technique that places heavy emphasis on style, form, or technique in art or literature, seeing these as more important than or even determining content.

formalism

a critical emphasis upon style, arrangement, and artistic means with limited attention to content, — formalist, n. — formalistic, adj.

Freudianism

the application of the theories of the personality developed by Freud to the development of characters and other aspects of artistic creation. Cf. psychoanalytical criticism. — Freudian, n., adj.

genre criticism

a critical approach, doctrine, or technique that emphasizes, in evaluating a work, the genre or medium in which it can be placed rather than seeing it entirely as an autonomous entity.

hypercriticism

the practice of unreasonable or unjustly severe criticism; faultfinding. — hypercritic, n., adj. — hypercritical, adj.

Jungian criticism

a critical approach, doctrine, or practice that applies the theories of Jungian psychology to works of art and literature, especially with regard to Jungian theories of myth, archetype, and symbol. Cf. mythic criticism.

mimesis

an imitation, used in literary criticism to designate Aristotle’s theory of imitation. — mimetic, adj.

mythic criticism

a critical approach or technique that seeks mythic meaning or imagery in literature, looking beyond the immediate context of the work in time and place. Cf. Jungian criticism.

New Criticism

a critical approach to literature that concentrates upon analysis and explication of individual texts and considers historical and biographical information less important than an awareness of the work’s formal structure. — New Critic, n.

new humanism

an American antirealist, antinaturalist, and anti-Romantic literary and critical movement of circa 1915-1933, whose principal exponents were Babbitt, More, and Foerster, influenced by Matthew Arnold, and whose aims were to show the importance of reason and will in a context of rectitude and dignity. — new humanist, n., adj.

Platonic criticism

a critical approach or doctrine based upon and applying the ideas and values of Plato and Platonism, implying a literary analysis which finds the value of a work in its extrinsic qualities and historical context, as well as in its non-artistic usefulness. Cf. Aristotelian criticism.

practical criticism

a practical approach to literary criticism, in which the text is approached in universal terms with little recourse to an elaborate apparatus of reference outside the text. Cf. theoretical criticism.

psychoanalytical criticism

an approach to criticism or a critical technique that applies the principles, theories and practices of psychoanalysis to literature, both in the analysis of the work and of the author. See also Freudianism.

purism

in criticism, rigid or strict evaluation of a work of art or literature in terms of a code of standards of the critic or of a school of style or criticism related to or distinct from the critic, artist, or writer. See also art; language; literature. — purist, n., adj.

self-criticism

the action of finding one’s own faults and shortcomings. — self-critical, adj.

textual criticism

the close study of a particular literary work in order to establish its original text. — textual critic, n.

theoretical criticism

a critical approach or doctrine that examines a literary work in the light of certain theories of literature or uses the text as a support for the development of literary theory. Cf. practical criticism.

Zoilism

the practice of making bitter, carping, and belittling critical judgments. — Zoilus, Zoili, n.

Thesaurus

Noun	1.	criticism - disapproval expressed by pointing out faults or shortcomings; "the senator received severe criticism from his opponent" unfavorable judgment attack - strong criticism; "he published an unexpected attack on my work" disapproval - the expression of disapproval brickbat - blunt criticism carping, faultfinding - persistent petty and unjustified criticism flack, flak, attack, blast, fire - intense adverse criticism; "Clinton directed his fire at the Republican Party"; "the government has come under attack"; "don't give me any flak" thrust - verbal criticism; "he enlivened his editorials with barbed thrusts at politicians" potshot - criticism aimed at an easy target and made without careful consideration; "reporters took potshots at the mayor" rebuke, reprehension, reprimand, reproof, reproval - an act or expression of criticism and censure; "he had to take the rebuke with a smile on his face" slating - a severely critical attack; "the reviewers gave his book a sound slating" static - angry criticism; "they will probably give you a lot of static about your editorial" stricture - severe criticism
	2.	criticism - a serious examination and judgment of something; "constructive criticism is always appreciated" critique critical analysis, critical appraisal - an appraisal based on careful analytical evaluation examen - a critical study (as of a writer's work) knock, roast - negative criticism self-criticism - criticism of yourself
	3.	criticism - a written evaluation of a work of literature literary criticism piece of writing, written material, writing - the work of a writer; anything expressed in letters of the alphabet (especially when considered from the point of view of style and effect); "the writing in her novels is excellent"; "that editorial was a fine piece of writing" explication de texte - a method of literary criticism that analyzes details of a text in order to reveal its structure and meaning textual criticism - comparison of a particular text with related materials in order to establish authenticity new criticism - literary criticism based on close analysis of the text analysis - a form of literary criticism in which the structure of a piece of writing is analyzed critical review, critique, review article, review - an essay or article that gives a critical evaluation (as of a book or play)

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criticism

noun 1. fault-finding, censure, disapproval, disparagement, stick (slang) knocking (informal) panning (informal) slamming (slang) slating (informal) flak (informal) slagging (slang) strictures, bad press, denigration, brickbats (informal) character assassination, critical remarks, animadversion

noun 2. analysis, review, notice, assessment, judgment, commentary, evaluation, appreciation, appraisal, critique, elucidation

Translations

criticism [ˈkrɪtɪsɪzm] n → crítica

criticism [ˈkrɪtɪsɪzəm] critic n → critique f

criticism [ˈkrɪtɪsɪzəm] critic n → Kritik f

criticism [ˈkrɪtɪsɪzəm] n → critica