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decarboxylation

   Also found in: Medical, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.02 sec.
de·car·box·yl·a·tion  (dkär-bks-lshn)
n.
Removal of a carboxyl group from a chemical compound, usually with hydrogen replacing it.

decarboxylation [ˌdiːkɑːˌbɒksəˈleɪʃən]
n
(Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Biochemistry) the removal or loss of a carboxyl group from an organic compound
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.decarboxylation - the process of removing a carboxyl group from a chemical compound (usually replacing it with hydrogen)
chemical action, chemical change, chemical process - (chemistry) any process determined by the atomic and molecular composition and structure of the substances involved


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Dissolution is common in intermediate-and deep-burial settings (albeit volumetrically it is not as important as cementation, or else a general porosity decrease with depth would not occur--see Figure 3), especially near the oil window where decarboxylation and certain other mineral reactions generate acidity.
Biotransformation of an organic molecule can occur through one or more of the following mechanisms: oxidation, oxidative dealkylation, decarboxylation, epoxidation, aromatic hydroxylation, aromatic nonheterocyclic ring cleavage, aromatic heterocyclic ring cleavage, hydrolysis, dehalogenation, and nitroreduction (12).
 
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