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defect
(redirected from defections)

   Also found in: Medical, Legal, Idioms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.11 sec.
de·fect  (dfkt, d-fkt)
n.
1. The lack of something necessary or desirable for completion or perfection; a deficiency: a visual defect.
2. An imperfection that causes inadequacy or failure; a shortcoming. See Synonyms at blemish.
intr.v. (d-fkt) de·fect·ed, de·fect·ing, de·fects
1. To disown allegiance to one's country and take up residence in another: a Soviet citizen who defected to Israel.
2. To abandon a position or association, often to join an opposing group: defected from the party over the issue of free trade.

[Middle English, from Latin dfectus, failure, want, from past participle of dficere, to desert, be wanting : d-, de- + facere, to do; see dh- in Indo-European roots.]

de·fection n.
de·fector n.

defect
Noun
an imperfection or blemish
Verb
to desert one's country or cause to join the opposing forces [Latin deficere to forsake, fail]
defection n
defector n
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.defectdefect - an imperfection in a bodily system; "visual defects"; "this device permits detection of defects in the lungs"
myelatelia - any developmental defect of the spinal cord
imperfection, imperfectness - the state or an instance of being imperfect
2.defect - a failing or deficiency; "that interpretation is an unfortunate defect of our lack of information"
disadvantage - the quality of having an inferior or less favorable position
3.defectdefect - an imperfection in an object or machine; "a flaw caused the crystal to shatter"; "if there are any defects you should send it back to the manufacturer"
imperfection, imperfectness - the state or an instance of being imperfect
blister - a flaw on a surface resulting when an applied substance does not adhere (as an air bubble in a coat of paint)
glitch, bug - a fault or defect in a computer program, system, or machine
hole - a fault; "he shot holes in my argument"
4.defectdefect - a mark or flaw that spoils the appearance of something (especially on a person's body); "a facial blemish"
appearance, visual aspect - outward or visible aspect of a person or thing
birthmark, nevus - a blemish on the skin that is formed before birth
chatter mark - a mark made by a chattering tool on the surface of a workpiece
chip, check - a mark left after a small piece has been chopped or broken off of something
crack - a blemish resulting from a break without complete separation of the parts; "there was a crack in the mirror"
gouge, nick, ding, dent - an impression in a surface (as made by a blow)
mole - a small congenital pigmented spot on the skin
scar, scrape, scratch, mark - an indication of damage
burn mark, burn - a place or area that has been burned (especially on a person's body)
blot, smirch, smudge, daub, slur, smear, spot - a blemish made by dirt; "he had a smudge on his cheek"
stigma - a skin lesion that is a diagnostic sign of some disease
verruca, wart - (pathology) a firm abnormal elevated blemish on the skin; caused by a virus
milium, whitehead - a small whitish lump in the skin due to a clogged sebaceous gland
blackhead, comedo - a black-tipped plug clogging a pore of the skin
Verb1.defect - desert (a cause, a country or an army), often in order to join the opposing cause, country, or army; "If soldiers deserted Hitler's army, they were shot"
flee, take flight, fly - run away quickly; "He threw down his gun and fled"
rat - desert one's party or group of friends, for example, for one's personal advantage

defect
verb 2. desert, rebel, quit, revolt, change sides, apostatize, tergiversate
Translations
defect [ˈdiːfɛkt] ndefecto
vi [dɪˈfɛkt]: to defect to the enemy → pasarse al enemigo;
physical defect → defecto físico;
mental defect → deficiencia mental

defect [ˈdiːfɛkt] ndéfaut m
vi [dɪˈfɛkt] to defect to the enemy/the West → passer à l'ennemi/l'Ouest;
physical defect → malformation f, vice m de conformation;
mental defect → anomalie or déficience mentale

defect n [ˈdiːfɛkt]
vi [dɪˈfɛkt]
nFehler m
vi to defect to the enemy → zum Feind überlaufen;
physical/mental defect → körperlicher/geistiger Schaden m or Defekt m;
to defect to the West → sich in den Westen absetzen

defect n [ˈdiːfɛkt]difetto
vi [dɪˈfɛkt]: to defect to the enemy/the West → passare al nemico/all'Ovest;
physical defect → difetto fisico;
mental defect → anomalia mentale

defect
n defect [ˈdiːfekt]
a fault or flaw It was a basic defect in her character; a defect in the china. gebrek, fout, tekortkoming عَيْب дефект kaz, chyba defekt; mangel; brist der Fehler ελάττωμα, ψεγάδι defecto puudus, viga نقص؛ کاستی puute, vika défaut פְּגָם दोष, खराबी greška, nedostatak hiány(osság) cacat galli difetto 欠点 결함, 결핍 trūkumas trūkums; defekts belot tekort, fout feil, mangel, skavank wada, skaza defeito defect недостаток; дефект kaz napaka nedostatak defekt ข้อบกพร่อง kusur, bozukluk 缺陷 хиба, дефект کوئی عیب یا نقص khuyết điểm
[diˈfekt] v
to leave a country, political party etc to go and join another; to desert He defected to the West. wegbreek, uitwyk, oorloop يَهْرُبُ من بِلادِه، يَتَخَلّى عن حِزْبِه، يَرْتَد напускам zběhnout; přestoupit (k) hoppe af; flygte überwechseln αυτομολώ, λιποτακτώ desertar (kellegi poole) üle jooksma ترک کردن؛ پشت کردن loikata passer à, déserter לַעֲרוֹק दलबदल करना prebjeći, dezertirati disszidál membelot hlaupast undan merkjum disertare; rifugiarsi 寝返る (국가·정당을) 떠나 다른 곳으로 옮기다 pabėgti, dezertyruoti pārbēgt; meklēt politisku patvērumu berpalinh tadah overlopen hoppe av, flykte, falle fra uchodzić desertar a dezerta; a fugi перебегать prestúpiť k; emigrovať prestopiti; prebežati prebeći hoppa av ละทิ้ง; ย้ายพรรค karşı tarafa geçmek, ayrılmak 叛逃 дезертирувати; тікати закордон منحرف ہونا đào tẩu
n deˈfection [-ʃən]
(an act of) desertion. oorlopery هَرب، تَخَلٍّ عن حِزْب، إرتِداد дезертиране zběhnutí; odpadnutí afhopning der Abfall λιποταξία deserción ülejooksmine ترک؛ روگردانی loikkaaminen défection עֲרִיקָה दलबदल dezertiranje, prebjeg disszidálás pembelotan liðhlaup defezione, diserzione 離反 변절, 탈당 dezertyravimas pārbēgšana; politiska patvēruma meklēšana pembelotan het overlopen avhopping, frafall ucieczka deserção dezertare; ple­care дезертирство odpadnutie; zbehnutie pobeg prebeg avhopp การเอาใจออกห่าง karşı tarafa geçme, ayrılma 背叛 порушення обов'язку; відхід اپنے ملک یا مقصد کو ترک کرنا sự rời bỏ
adj deˈfective [-tiv]
having a fault or flaw a defective machine; He is mentally defective. gebrekkig, defek, foutief ناقِص، فيهِ عَيْب дефектен kazový, závadný fejlbehæftet; defekt schadhaft ελαττωματικός defectuoso rikkis, puudulik خراب؛ معیوب viallinen, vajaa défectueux, déficient פָּגוּם त्रुटिपूर्ण kojem nešto fali, defektan sérült punya cacat gallaður; afbrigðilegur difettoso; ritardato 欠点のある 결함이 있는, 모자란 su trūkumais, sugedęs, neišsivystęs defektīvs; nepilnīgs; bojāts rosak defect, gebrekkig mangelfull, defekt wadliwy defeituoso cu defecte; deficient неисправный; дефективный chybný pokvarjen; moten defektivan bristfällig, defekt, efterbliven ที่มีข้อบกพร่อง kusurlu, bozuk 有缺陷的 пошкоджений; дефективний ناقص یا عیبی có thiếu sót


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