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defector

   Also found in: Medical, Legal, Idioms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.03 sec.
de·fect  (dfkt, d-fkt)
n.
1. The lack of something necessary or desirable for completion or perfection; a deficiency: a visual defect.
2. An imperfection that causes inadequacy or failure; a shortcoming. See Synonyms at blemish.
intr.v. (d-fkt) de·fect·ed, de·fect·ing, de·fects
1. To disown allegiance to one's country and take up residence in another: a Soviet citizen who defected to Israel.
2. To abandon a position or association, often to join an opposing group: defected from the party over the issue of free trade.

[Middle English, from Latin dfectus, failure, want, from past participle of dficere, to desert, be wanting : d-, de- + facere, to do; see dh- in Indo-European roots.]

de·fection n.
de·fector n.

A person who repudiates his or her country when beyond its jurisdiction or control.
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.defector - a person who abandons their duty (as on a military post)
armed forces, armed services, military, military machine, war machine - the military forces of a nation; "their military is the largest in the region"; "the military machine is the same one we faced in 1991 but now it is weaker"
offender, wrongdoer - a person who transgresses moral or civil law
deviationist - an ideological defector from the party line (especially from orthodox communism)
draft dodger, draft evader - someone who is drafted and illegally refuses to serve
renegade - someone who rebels and becomes an outlaw
walk-in - an operative who initiates his own defection (usually to a hostile country) for political asylum

defector
noun deserter, renegade, turncoat, apostate, recreant (archaic), runagate (archaic), tergiversator Turkey granted asylum to defectors from Communist countries.
Translations
defector [dɪˈfektəʳ] N (to different country) → desertor(a) m/f; (to different party) → tránsfuga mf
defector [dɪˈfɛktər] n (to another party)transfuge mf; (to another country)transfuge mf
defector [dɪˈfɛktəʳ] nfuor(i)uscito/a; (political) → rifugiato/a politico/a
defector [dɪˈfɛktəʳ] nfuor(i)uscito/a; (political) → rifugiato/a politico/a


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? Mentioned in ? References in periodicals archive
 
It is possible to be a defector only from schools of medicine or philosophy or by deserting Graeco-Roman religion in favor of Judaism or Christianity.
Russian defector Alexander Litvinenko is in critical condition at London's University College Hospital, where he is under police protection.
The tales range from narratives of feuding wives to a Ukrainian defector from the Soviet army struggling to survive, eloped lovers, and much more.
 
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