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delirium

   Also found in: Medical, Legal, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.01 sec.
de·lir·i·um  (d-lîr-m)
n. pl. de·lir·i·ums or de·lir·i·a (--)
1. A temporary state of mental confusion and fluctuating consciousness resulting from high fever, intoxication, shock, or other causes. It is characterized by anxiety, disorientation, hallucinations, delusions, and incoherent speech.
2. A state of uncontrolled excitement or emotion: sports fans in delirium after their team's victory.

[Latin dlrium, from dlrre, to be deranged : d-, de- + lra, furrow; see leis-1 in Indo-European roots.]

de·liri·ant adj.

delirium [dɪˈlɪrɪəm]
n pl -liriums, -liria [-ˈlɪrɪə]
1. (Medicine / Pathology) a state of excitement and mental confusion, often accompanied by hallucinations, caused by high fever, poisoning, brain injury, etc.
2. violent excitement or emotion; frenzy
[from Latin: madness, from dēlīrāre, literally: to swerve from a furrow, hence be crazy, from de- + līra ridge, furrow]
deliriant  adj

delirium
a state of maniacal excitement characterized by restless behavior, confused speech, and sometimes hallucinations.
See also: Insanity
Delirium of debutantes: an excited company of girls who are coming out into Society—Lipton, 1970.
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.deliriumdelirium - state of violent mental agitation    
nympholepsy - a frenzy of emotion; as for something unattainable
manic disorder, mania - a mood disorder; an affective disorder in which the victim tends to respond excessively and sometimes violently
epidemic hysertia, mass hysteria - a condition in which a large group of people exhibit the same state of violent mental agitation
2.delirium - a usually brief state of excitement and mental confusion often accompanied by hallucinations
folie, mental disorder, mental disturbance, psychological disorder, disturbance - (psychiatry) a psychological disorder of thought or emotion; a more neutral term than mental illness

delirium
noun
1. madness, raving, insanity, lunacy, derangement In her delirium, she fell to the floor.
2. frenzy, passion, rage, fever, fury, ecstasy, hysteria She was in a delirium of panic.
Translations
delirium [dɪˈlɪrɪəm]
A. N (delirium or deliria (pl)) [dɪˈlɪrɪə] (Med, fig) → delirio m
B. CPD delirium tremens Ndelírium m tremens
delirium [dɪˈlɪriəm] n (= feverish state) → délire m
delirium
n (Med) → Delirium nt; (fig)Taumel m
delirium [dɪˈlɪrɪəm] n (Med) → delirio
delirium tremens → delirium m inv tremens inv
delirium [dɪˈlɪrɪəm] n (Med) → delirio
delirium tremens → delirium m inv tremens inv


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? Mentioned in ? References in classic literature
 
In my delirium I wandered deep beneath the ground through a thousand of these dens, and behind locked doors of iron I suffered and died a thousand deaths.
She was moved by a kind of commiseration for Madame Ratignolle,--a pity for that colorless existence which never uplifted its possessor beyond the region of blind contentment, in which no moment of anguish ever visited her soul, in which she would never have the taste of life's delirium.
It is true that I heard the dying Indian's words; but if those words were pronounced to be the ravings of delirium, how could I contradict the assertion from my own knowledge?
 
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