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denaturant

   Also found in: Medical, Legal, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.01 sec.
de·na·ture  (d-nchr)
tr.v. de·na·tured, de·na·tur·ing, de·na·tures
1. To change the nature or natural qualities of.
2. To render unfit to eat or drink without destroying usefulness in other applications, especially to add methanol to (ethyl alcohol).
3. Biochemistry
a. To cause the tertiary structure of (a protein) to unfold, as with heat, alkali, or acid, so that some of its original properties, especially its biological activity, are diminished or eliminated.
b. To cause the paired strands of (double-stranded DNA) to separate into individual single strands.
4. Physics To add nonfissionable matter to (fissionable material) so as to prevent use in an atomic weapon.

de·natur·ant n.
de·natur·ation n.
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.denaturant - any substance that serves as a denaturing agent
substance - a particular kind or species of matter with uniform properties; "shigella is one of the most toxic substances known to man"


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? Mentioned in ? References in periodicals archive
 
Patzek points out that, as a finished product, ethanol contains up to 5% denaturants like gasoline.
Gladase uses papain, a proteolytic enzyme derived from papayas, and urea, a denaturant of proteins, to remove necrotic tissue and liquefy slough in acute wounds, chronic wounds, infected wounds, carbuncles, and burns.
Ethanol production requires corn or other high-starch grains, water, chemicals, enzymes and yeast, and denaturants such as unleaded gas.
 
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