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deuterium oxide

   Also found in: Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.01 sec.
deuterium oxide
n.
An isotopic form of water with composition D2O, isolated for use as a moderator in certain nuclear reactors.

deuterium oxide
Noun
same as heavy water

deuterium oxide
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.deuterium oxide - water containing a substantial proportion of deuterium atoms, used in nuclear reactors
moderator - any substance used to slow down neutrons in nuclear reactors

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In their experiments, Pons and Fleischmann pass an electrical current between palladium and platinum electrodes immersed in a flask containing lithium ions dissolved in deuterium oxide -- a heavy version of water made of oxygen and the hydrogen isotope deuterium.
Deuterium oxide is thus two atomic mass units heavier than hydrogen oxide.
Moreover, where deuterium oxide dilution requires drawing blood and underwater weighing requires immersion in a calibrated pool, the infrared technique can be completed in three minutes and may ultimately require no more than the rolling up of one's sleeve.
 
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