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diacritic

   Also found in: Medical, Legal, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.03 sec.
di·a·crit·ic  (d-krtk)
adj.
1. Diacritical.
2. Medicine Diagnostic or distinctive.
n.
A mark, such as the cedilla of façade or the acute accent of resumé, added to a letter to indicate a special phonetic value or distinguish words that are otherwise graphically identical.

[Greek diakritikos, distinguishing, from diakritos, distinguished, from diakrnein, to distinguish : dia-, apart; see dia- + krnein, to separate; see krei- in Indo-European roots.]

diacritic [ˌdaɪəˈkrɪtɪk]
n
(Linguistics / Phonetics & Phonology) Also called diacritical mark a sign placed above or below a character or letter to indicate that it has a different phonetic value, is stressed, or for some other reason
adj
(Linguistics / Phonetics & Phonology) another word for diacritical
[from Greek diakritikos serving to distinguish, from diakrinein, from dia- + krinein to separate]
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.diacritic - a mark added to a letter to indicate a special pronunciation
mark - a written or printed symbol (as for punctuation); "his answer was just a punctuation mark"
accent mark, accent - a diacritical mark used to indicate stress or placed above a vowel to indicate a special pronunciation
breve - a diacritical mark (U-shaped) placed over a vowel to indicate a short sound
cedilla - a diacritical mark (,) placed below the letter c to indicate that it is pronounced as an s
circumflex - a diacritical mark (^) placed above a vowel in some languages to indicate a special phonetic quality
hacek, wedge - a diacritical mark (an inverted circumflex) placed above certain letters (such as the letter c) to indicate pronunciation
macron - a diacritical mark (-) placed above a vowel to indicate a long sound
tilde - a diacritical mark (~) placed over the letter n in Spanish to indicate a palatal nasal sound or over a vowel in Portuguese to indicate nasalization
diaeresis, dieresis, umlaut - a diacritical mark (two dots) placed over a vowel in German to indicate a change in sound
Adj.1.diacritic - capable of distinguishing; "students having superior diacritic powers"; "the diacritic elements in culture"- S.F.Nadel
discriminating - showing or indicating careful judgment and discernment especially in matters of taste; "the discriminating eye of the connoisseur"
Translations
diacritic [ˌdaɪəˈkrɪtɪk]
A. ADJdiacrítico
B. Nsigno m diacrítico
diacritic
adjdiakritisch
diacritic [ˌdaɪəˈkrɪtɪk] nsegno diacritico
diacritic [ˌdaɪəˈkrɪtɪk] nsegno diacritico


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? Mentioned in ? References in periodicals archive
 
In Modernity at Large, Arjun Appadurai posits media as one of the major diacritics which works to constitute modern subjectivity (1996:3).
Finally, early versions of Blackboard do not support use of diacritic marks and non-Roman writing systems except in posted documents--a problem if languages other than English need to be used for Announcements, Discussion Board etc.
A schwa is "a diacritic marking silence instead of a vowel sound," according to Webster's, and the name is appropriate for Calvin Schwa, who is "functionally invisible"--nobody ever notices him, even when they're standing next to him.
 
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