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diffuse

   Also found in: Medical, Acronyms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.03 sec.
dif·fuse  (d-fyz)
v. dif·fused, dif·fus·ing, dif·fus·es
v.tr.
1. To pour out and cause to spread freely.
2. To spread about or scatter; disseminate.
3. To make less brilliant; soften.
v.intr.
1. To become widely dispersed; spread out.
2. Physics To undergo diffusion.
adj. (d-fys)
1. Widely spread or scattered; not concentrated.
2. Characterized by verbosity; wordy. See Synonyms at wordy.

[From Middle English, dispersed, from Anglo-Norman diffus, from Latin diffsus, past participle of diffundere, to spread : dis-, out, apart; see dis- + fundere, to pour; see gheu- in Indo-European roots.]

dif·fusely (-fysl) adv.
dif·fuseness (-fysns) n.

diffuse
Verb
[-fusing, -fused]
1. to spread over a wide area
2. Physics to cause to undergo diffusion
Adjective
1. spread out over a wide area
2. lacking conciseness [Latin diffusus spread abroad]
diffusible adj
diffuser n
USAGE: Avoid confusion with defuse.
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Verb1.diffuse - move outward; "The soldiers fanned out"
spread, distribute - distribute or disperse widely; "The invaders spread their language all over the country"
percolate - spread gradually; "Light percolated into our house in the morning"
creep - grow or spread, often in such a way as to cover (a surface); "ivy crept over the walls of the university buildings"
bleed, run - be diffused; "These dyes and colors are guaranteed not to run"
mantle - spread over a surface, like a mantle
2.diffuse - spread or diffuse through; "An atmosphere of distrust has permeated this administration"; "music penetrated the entire building"; "His campaign was riddled with accusations and personal attacks"
penetrate, perforate - pass into or through, often by overcoming resistance; "The bullet penetrated her chest"
spiritise, spiritize - imbue with a spirit
3.diffuse - cause to become widely known; "spread information"; "circulate a rumor"; "broadcast the news"
publicize, bare, publicise, air - make public; "She aired her opinions on welfare"
podcast - distribute (multimedia files) over the internet for playback on a mobile device or a personal computer
sow - introduce into an environment; "sow suspicion or beliefs"
circulate, go around, spread - become widely known and passed on; "the rumor spread"; "the story went around in the office"
popularise, popularize, vulgarise, vulgarize, generalise, generalize - cater to popular taste to make popular and present to the general public; bring into general or common use; "They popularized coffee in Washington State"; "Relativity Theory was vulgarized by these authors"
carry, run - include as the content; broadcast or publicize; "We ran the ad three times"; "This paper carries a restaurant review"; "All major networks carried the press conference"
Adj.1.diffuse - spread out; not concentrated in one place; "a large diffuse organization"
distributed - spread out or scattered about or divided up
2.diffuse - (of light) transmitted from a broad light source or reflected
3.diffuse - lacking conciseness; "a diffuse historical novel"
prolix - tediously prolonged or tending to speak or write at great length; "editing a prolix manuscript"; "a prolix lecturer telling you more than you want to know"

diffuse
adjective 2. spread-out, scattered, dispersed, unconcentrated << OPPOSITE concentrated
adjective 3. rambling, loose, vague, meandering, waffling (informal) long-winded, wordy, discursive, verbose, prolix, maundering, digressive, diffusive, circumlocutory << OPPOSITE concise
USAGE This word is quite commonly misused instead of defuse, when talking about calming down a situation. However, the words are very different in meaning and should never be used as alternatives to each other.
Translations
Spanish diffuse [dɪˈfjuːs] adjdifuso
vt [dɪˈfjuːz]difundir

French diffuse adj [dɪˈfjuːs]diffus(e)
vt [dɪˈfjuːz]diffuser, répandre

German diffuse [dɪˈfjuːs] adjdiffus
vtverbreiten

Italian diffuse adj [dɪˈfjuːs]diffuso/a
vt [dɪˈfjuːz]diffondere, emanare

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As writers of travels among barbarous communities are generally very diffuse on these subjects, he deems it right to advert to what may be considered a culpable omission.
The nights are either brilliantly illumined or very dark, for if neither of the two moons of Mars happen to be in the sky almost total darkness results, since the lack of atmosphere, or, rather, the very thin atmosphere, fails to diffuse the starlight to any great extent; on the other hand, if both of the moons are in the heavens at night the surface of the ground is brightly illuminated.
And the increased intercourse among those of different States will contribute not a little to diffuse a mutual knowledge of their affairs, as this again will contribute to a general assimilation of their manners and laws.
 
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