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toxoid
(redirected from diphtheria toxoid)

   Also found in: Medical, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
tox·oid  (tksoid)
n.
A substance that has been treated to destroy its toxic properties but retains the capacity to stimulate production of antitoxins, used in immunization.

toxoid [ˈtɒksɔɪd]
n
(Medicine) a toxin that has been treated to reduce its toxicity and is used in immunization to stimulate production of antitoxins

toxoid  (tksoid)
A substance that is normally toxic but has been treated to destroy its toxic properties without eliminating its capacity to stimulate the production of antitoxins by the immune system.
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.toxoid - a bacterial toxin that has been weakened until it is no longer toxic but is strong enough to induce the formation of antibodies and immunity to the specific disease caused by the toxin; "diphtheria toxoid"
bacterial toxin - any endotoxin or exotoxin formed in or elaborated by bacterial cells
antigen - any substance (as a toxin or enzyme) that stimulates an immune response in the body (especially the production of antibodies)


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? Mentioned in ? References in periodicals archive
 
Diphtheria due to toxigenic C diphtheriae has become rare in the United States due to vaccination with diphtheria toxoid, yet vaccination does not eliminate carriage of either toxigenic or nontoxigenic C diphtheriae and outbreaks have been occasionally reported, with disease usually cutaneous.
used as an active immunizing agent against diphtheria, usually in mixtures with tetanus toxoid and pertussis vaccine (DTP or DTaP) or with tetanus toxoid alone (DT for pediatric use and Td, which contains less diphtheria toxoid, for adult use).
used as an active immunizing agent against diphtheria, usually in mixtures with tetanus toxoid and pertussis vaccine (DTP or DTaP) or with tetanus toxoid alone (DT for pediatric use and Td, which contains less diphtheria toxoid, for adult use).
 
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