drill 1 (dr l)n.1. a. An implement with cutting edges or a pointed end for boring holes in hard materials, usually by a rotating abrasion or repeated blows; a bit. b. The hand-operated or hand-powered holder for this implement. c. A loud, harsh noise made by or as if by a powered tool of this kind. 2. a. Disciplined, repetitious exercise as a means of teaching and perfecting a skill or procedure. b. A task or exercise for teaching a skill or procedure by repetition: conducted an air-raid drill; a drill for learning the multiplication tables. 3. The training of soldiers in marching and the manual of arms. 4. Any of various marine gastropod mollusks, chiefly of the genus Urosalpinx, that bore holes into the shells of bivalve mollusks. U. cinera is destructive to oysters. v. drilled, drill·ing, drills v.tr.1. a. To make a hole in (a hard material) with a drill: a bit for drilling masonry. b. To make (a hole) with or as if with a drill: drills holes in trees with its chisellike bill. 2. To strike or hit sharply: The batter drilled a single through the infield. 3. a. To instruct thoroughly by repetition in a skill or procedure: drill pupils in grammar. b. To infuse knowledge of or skill in by repetitious instruction. See Synonyms at teach. 4. To train (soldiers) in marching and the manual of arms. v.intr.1. To make a hole with or as if with a drill. 2. To perform a training exercise.
[Obsolete Dutch dril, from drillen, to bore, from Middle Dutch drillen; see ter -1 in Indo-European roots.]
drill er n. |
drill 2 (dr l)n.1. A shallow trench or furrow in which seeds are planted. 2. A row of planted seeds. 3. A machine or implement for planting seeds in holes or furrows. tr.v. drilled, drill·ing, drills 1. To sow (seeds) in rows. 2. To plant (a field) in drills.
[Perhaps from drill, rill, from Middle English drille, sip.] |
drill 3 (dr l)n. Durable cotton or linen twill of varying weights, generally used for work clothes.
[Short for drilling, alteration of German Drillich, from Middle High German drilich, threefold, fabric woven with three threads, from Old High German dril h, alteration (influenced by dr , three,, and -l h, adj. suff.) of Latin tril x, triple-twilled; see trellis.] |
drill 1 Noun 1. a machine or tool for boring holes 2. Mil training in procedures or movements, as for parades 3. strict and often repetitious training 4. Informal correct procedure: he knows the drill as well as anybody Verb 1. to bore a hole in (something) with or as if with a drill 2. to instruct or be instructed in military procedures or movements 3. to teach by rigorous exercises or training [Middle Dutch drillen] drill 2 Noun 1. a machine for planting seeds in rows 2. a furrow in which seeds are sown 3. a row of seeds planted by means of a drill Verb to plant (seeds) by means of a drill [origin unknown] drill 3 Noun a hard-wearing cotton cloth, used for uniforms [German Drillich] drill 4 Noun a W African monkey, related to the mandrill [from a West African word]
ThesaurusLegend: Synonyms Related Words Antonyms | Noun | 1. | drill - a tool with a sharp point and cutting edges for making holes in hard materials (usually rotating rapidly or by repeated blows)bit - the cutting part of a drill; usually pointed and threaded and is replaceable in a brace or bitstock or drill press; "he looked around for the right size bit" brace and bit - a drill consisting of a bit and a brace to hold and turn it breast drill - a portable drill with a plate that is pressed against the chest to force the drill point into the work chuck - a holding device consisting of adjustable jaws that center a workpiece in a lathe or center a tool in a drill core drill - a drill that removes a cylindrical core from the drill hole power drill - a power tool for drilling holes into hard materials reamer - a drill that is used to shape or enlarge holes tool - an implement used in the practice of a vocation trepan - a drill for cutting circular holes around a center | | 2. | drill - similar to the mandrill but smaller and less brightly coloredbaboon - large terrestrial monkeys having doglike muzzles | | 3. | drill - systematic training by multiple repetitions; "practice makes perfect"fire drill - an exercise intended to train people in duties and escape procedures to be followed in case of fire rehearsal - (psychology) a form of practice; repetition of information (silently or aloud) in order to keep it in short-term memory dry run, rehearsal - a practice session in preparation for a public performance (as of a play or speech or concert); "he missed too many rehearsals"; "a rehearsal will be held the day before the wedding" brushup, review - practice intended to polish performance or refresh the memory scrimmage - (American football) practice play between a football team's squads shadowboxing - sparring with an imaginary opponent (for exercise or training) | | 4. | drill - (military) the training of soldiers to march (as in ceremonial parades) or to perform the manual of arms | | Verb | 1. | drill - make a hole, especially with a pointed power or hand tool; "don't drill here, there's a gas pipe"; "drill a hole into the wall"; "drill for oil"; "carpenter bees are boring holes into the wall"spud - initiate drilling operations, as for petroleum; "The well was spudded in April" trepan - cut a hole with a trepan, as in surgery cut - separate with or as if with an instrument; "Cut the rope" | | 2. | drill - train in the military, e.g., in the use of weaponstrain, educate, prepare, develop - create by training and teaching; "The old master is training world-class violinists"; "we develop the leaders for the future" | | 3. | drill - learn by repetition; "We drilled French verbs every day"; "Pianists practice scales"learn, study, read, take - be a student of a certain subject; "She is reading for the bar exam" | | 4. | drill - teach by repetitioninculcate, infuse, instill - teach and impress by frequent repetitions or admonitions; "inculcate values into the young generation" instruct, teach, learn - impart skills or knowledge to; "I taught them French"; "He instructed me in building a boat" | | 5. | drill - undergo military training or do military exercisestrain, prepare - undergo training or instruction in preparation for a particular role, function, or profession; "She is training to be a teacher"; "He trained as a legal aid" |
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