drum (dr m)n. 1. a. A percussion instrument consisting of a hollow cylinder or hemisphere with a membrane stretched tightly over one or both ends, played by beating with the hands or sticks. b. A sound produced by this instrument. 2. Something resembling a drum in shape or structure, especially a barrellike metal container or a metal cylinder wound with cable, wire, or heavy rope. 3. Architecture a. A circular or polygonal wall supporting a dome or cupola. Also called tambour. b. Any of the cylindrical stone blocks that are stacked to form the shaft of a column. 4. Any of various marine and freshwater fishes of the family Sciaenidae that make a drumming sound. 5. Anatomy The eardrum. v. drummed, drum·ming, drums v.intr. 1. To play a drum or drums. 2. To thump or tap rhythmically or continually: nervously drummed on the table. 3. To produce a booming, reverberating sound by beating the wings, as certain birds do. v.tr. Phrasal Verb: 1. To perform (a piece or tune) on or as if on a drum. 2. To summon by or as if by beating a drum. 3. To make known to or force upon (a person) by constant repetition: drummed the answers into my head. 4. To expel or dismiss in disgrace. Often used with out: was drummed out of the army. drum up 1. To bring about by continuous, persistent effort: drum up new business. 2. To devise; invent: drummed up an alibi. [Middle English drom, probably alteration of Middle Dutch tromme, probably of imitative origin.] |
drum1
n
1. (Music / Instruments) Music a percussion instrument sounded by striking a membrane stretched across the opening of a hollow cylinder or hemisphere
beat the drum for Informal to attempt to arouse interest in
3. (Music, other) the sound produced by a drum or any similar sound
4. an object that resembles a drum in shape, such as a large spool or a cylindrical container
5. (Fine Arts & Visual Arts / Architecture) Architect
a. one of a number of cylindrical blocks of stone used to construct the shaft of a column
b. the wall or structure supporting a dome or cupola
6. (Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Anatomy) short for eardrum
7. (Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Animals) Also called drumfish any of various North American marine and freshwater sciaenid fishes, such as Equetus pulcher (striped drum), that utter a drumming sound
8. (Engineering / Mechanical Engineering) a type of hollow rotor for steam turbines or axial compressors
9. (Electronics & Computer Science / Computer Science) Computing a rotating cylindrical device on which data may be stored for later retrieval: now mostly superseded by disks See disk [2]
10. (Music / Instruments) Archaic a drummer
the drum Austral informal the necessary information (esp in the phrase give (someone) the drum)
vb drums, drumming, drummed
1. (Music / Instruments) to play (music) on or as if on a drum
2. to beat or tap (the fingers) rhythmically or regularly
3. (Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Zoology) (intr) (of birds) to produce a rhythmic sound, as by beating the bill against a tree, branch, etc.
4. (Music / Instruments) (tr; sometimes foll by up) to summon or call by drumming
drum2
n
(Earth Sciences / Physical Geography) Scot, Irish a narrow ridge or hill
[from Scottish Gaelic druim]
Drum a small party sent with a drum to parley with the enemy, 1745; a noisy assembly of society in a private house.
Example: a squeeze, a fuss, a drum, a route, and finally a hurricane when the whole house is full from top to bottom, 1779.
ThesaurusLegend: Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
| Noun | 1. |  drum - a musical percussion instrument; usually consists of a hollow cylinder with a membrane stretched across each endbongo, bongo drum - a small drum; played with the hands percussion instrument, percussive instrument - a musical instrument in which the sound is produced by one object striking another side drum, snare drum, snare - a small drum with two heads and a snare stretched across the lower head tambour - a drum tambourine - a shallow drum with a single drumhead and with metallic disks in the sides tenor drum, tom-tom - any of various drums with small heads timbrel - small hand drum similar to a tambourine; formerly carried by itinerant jugglers |
| 2. | drum - the sound of a drum; "he could hear the drums before he heard the fifes" sound - the sudden occurrence of an audible event; "the sound awakened them" | |
| 3. | drum - a bulging cylindrical shape; hollow with flat ends cylinder - a surface generated by rotating a parallel line around a fixed line | |
| 4. |  drum - a cylindrical metal container used for shipping or storage of liquidsvessel - an object used as a container (especially for liquids) | |
| 5. |  drum - a hollow cast-iron cylinder attached to the wheel that forms part of the brakesdrum brake - hydraulic brake in which friction is applied to the inside of a spinning drum by the brake shoe cylinder - a surface generated by rotating a parallel line around a fixed line | |
| 6. |  drum - small to medium-sized bottom-dwelling food and game fishes of shallow coastal and fresh waters that make a drumming noisesciaenid, sciaenid fish - widely distributed family of carnivorous percoid fishes having a large air bladder used to produce sound Equetus pulcher, striped drum - a kind of drumfish Equetus lanceolatus, jackknife-fish - black-and-white drumfish with an erect elongated dorsal fin Bairdiella chrysoura, mademoiselle, silver perch - small silvery drumfish often mistaken for white perch; found along coasts of United States from New York to Mexico channel bass, red drum, Sciaenops ocellatus, redfish - large edible fish found off coast of United States from Massachusetts to Mexico | |
| Verb | 1. | drum - make a rhythmic sound; "Rain drummed against the windshield"; "The drums beat all night" beat - indicate by beating, as with the fingers or drumsticks; "Beat the rhythm" |
| 2. | drum - play a percussion instrument music - musical activity (singing or whistling etc.); "his music was his central interest" play - perform music on (a musical instrument); "He plays the flute"; "Can you play on this old recorder?" | |
| 3. | drum - study intensively, as before an exam; "I had to bone up on my Latin verbs before the final exam" cram - prepare (students) hastily for an impending exam hit the books, study - learn by reading books; "He is studying geology in his room"; "I have an exam next week; I must hit the books now" |
drum
noun
verb
pound, beat, tap, rap, lash, thrash, tattoo, throb, pulsate, reverberate Rain drummed on the roof of the car.
drum someone out discharge, dismiss, expel, throw out, exclude, oust, outlaw, banish, drive out, evict, cashier, send packing, turf out (informal) They are to be drummed out of the service.
drum something into someone drive into, hammer into, instil into, din into, harp on about to Examples were drummed into students' heads.
Translations
drum [drʌm]
A. N
1. (Mus) → tambor m
to play (the) drums → tocar la batería
to beat or bang the drum for sth/sb → dar bombo a algo/algn, anunciar algo/a algn a bombo y platillo
to play (the) drums → tocar la batería
to beat or bang the drum for sth/sb → dar bombo a algo/algn, anunciar algo/a algn a bombo y platillo
3. (Anat) (also eardrum) → tímpano m
B. VT to drum one's fingers on the table → tamborilear con los dedos sobre la mesa
to drum sth into sb (fig) → meter algo a algn en la cabeza por la fuerza
I had it drummed into me as a child → de niño me hicieron comprender eso a la fuerza or a fuerza de repetírmelo
to drum sth into sb (fig) → meter algo a algn en la cabeza por la fuerza
I had it drummed into me as a child → de niño me hicieron comprender eso a la fuerza or a fuerza de repetírmelo
C. VI (Mus) → tocar el tambor; (= tap) (with fingers) → tamborilear
the noise was drumming in my ears → el ruido me estaba taladrando los oídos
his words drummed in my mind → el eco de sus palabras resonaba en mi cabeza
the noise was drumming in my ears → el ruido me estaba taladrando los oídos
his words drummed in my mind → el eco de sus palabras resonaba en mi cabeza
D. CPD drum brake N (Aut) → freno m de tambor
drum machine N → caja f de ritmos
drum major N (Brit) → tambor m mayor
drum majorette N (esp US) → bastonera f
drum machine N → caja f de ritmos
drum major N (Brit) → tambor m mayor
drum majorette N (esp US) → bastonera f
drum out VT + ADV to drum sb out → expulsar a algn
drum [ˈdrʌm]
n
(= instrument) → tambour m
an African drum → un tambour africain
to beat the drum for sth, to bang the drum for sth (= strongly support) → faire du battage > autour de qch
an African drum → un tambour africain
to beat the drum for sth, to bang the drum for sth (= strongly support) → faire du battage > autour de qch
(= container) (for oil, petrol) → bidon m
vt
to drum one's fingers on the table → pianoter sur la table, tambouriner sur la table
to drum one's fingers on the table → pianoter sur la table, tambouriner sur la table
vi (= make a noise) [rain] → tambouriner; [person] to drum on the table with one's fingers → pianoter sur la table, tambouriner sur la table drums
drum
drum:
n
(Mus) → Trommel f; Joe Jones on drums → am Schlagzeug: Joe Jones; the drums → die Trommeln pl; (pop, jazz) → das Schlagzeug; to beat or bang the drum for somebody/something (fig) → die Trommel für jdn/etw rühren
(for oil, petrol) → Tonne f; (cylinder for wire) → Trommel f, → Rolle f; (Tech: = machine part) → Trommel f, → Walze f; (Phot) → Entwicklertrommel f; (Archit) (= wall) → Tambour m, → Trommel f; (= shaft) → Säulentrommel f
(Anat: also ear drum) → Trommelfell nt
vi (Mus, fig, rain etc) → trommeln
drum:
drumbeat
n → Trommelschlag m
drum brake
n → Trommelbremse f
drumfire
n (Mil) → Trommelfeuer nt
drumhead
n → Trommelfell nt
drumhead court martial
n → Standgericht nt
drum kit
n → Schlagzeug nt
drum major
n → Tambourmajor m
drum majorette
n (US) → Tambourmajorin f
drum [drʌm]
drum [drʌm]
1. n
2. vt to drum one's fingers on the table → tamburellare con le dita sul tavolo
to drum sth into sb (fig) → ficcare qc in testa a qn
to drum sth into sb (fig) → ficcare qc in testa a qn
3. vi (Mus) → battere or suonare il tamburo; (tap, with fingers) → tamburellare
the noise was drumming in my ears → il rumore mi martellava nel cervello
the noise was drumming in my ears → il rumore mi martellava nel cervello
drum up vt + adv (enthusiasm, support) → conquistarsi
drum [drʌm]
1. n
2. vt to drum one's fingers on the table → tamburellare con le dita sul tavolo
to drum sth into sb (fig) → ficcare qc in testa a qn
to drum sth into sb (fig) → ficcare qc in testa a qn
3. vi (Mus) → battere or suonare il tamburo; (tap, with fingers) → tamburellare
the noise was drumming in my ears → il rumore mi martellava nel cervello
the noise was drumming in my ears → il rumore mi martellava nel cervello
drum up vt + adv (enthusiasm, support) → conquistarsi
n drum [dram]
1 a musical instrument constructed of skin etc stretched on a round frame and beaten with a stick He plays the drums. drom, trom طَبل барабан buben tromme die Trommel τύμπανο tambor trumm طبل rumpu tambour תֹּף ढोल bubanj dob genderang tromma, trumba tamburo ドラム 북 būgnas bungas dram trom tromme bęben tambor tobă барабан bubon boben bubnjevi trumma กลอง davul, trampet 鼓 барабан کھال وغیرہ منڈھ کر تیار کیا ہوا مخروطی یا نیم کروی ساز، ڈھول cái trống 鼓
2 something shaped like a drum, especially a container an oil-drum. drom وَعاء يُشْبِه الطَّبْل барабан barel tromle; tønde trommelförmiger Behälter κύλινδρος bidón vaat هر چیز طبل مانند rumpu tonneau חָבִית ढोल-नगाड़े valjak, bačva tartály drum tunna bidone, fusto 太鼓状の物 북처럼 생긴 것 cilindras, būgnas, statinė tvertne tong ton trommel, valse, fat, sylinder, tønne beczka bidon butoi барабан barel sod bure trumma ที่มีลักษณะคล้ายกลอง varil, bidon 鼓狀容器 барабан; циліндр ڈھول کی شکل کا کوئی برتن đồ vật có hình dáng giống cái trống 鼓状容器
3 an eardrum. oordrom طَبْلَةُ الأذْن тъпанче bubínek (ušní) trommehinde das Trommelfell τύμπανο αφτιού tímpano trummikile گوش میانی tärykalvo tympan תוֹף הָאוֹזֶן कान का परदा bubnjić dobhártya gendangan telinga hljóðhimna timpano 鼓膜 고막 ausies būgnelis bungādiņa gegendang trommelvlies trommehinne bębenek tímpano timpan барабанная перепонка bubienok bobnič bubna opna trum[] เยื่อแก้วหู kulak zarı 鼓膜 барабанна перетинка کان کا پردہ màng nhĩ 鼓膜
v – past tense, past participle drummed –
1 to beat a drum. slaan 'n drom يُطَبِّل бия барабан bubnovat tromme trommeln παίζω τύμπανο tocar el tambor trummi lööma طبل زدن soittaa rumpua battre du tambour לְתוֹפֵף ढोल बजाना svirati bubnjeve dobol menabuh genderang tromma battere/suonare il tamburo ドラムを打つ 북을 치다 mušti būgną sist bungas palu trommelen tromme (på), slå på tromme grać na bębnie martelar a bate (la tobă) бить в барабан bubnovať bobnati udarati u bubanj trumma, slå på trumma ตีกลอง davul çalmak 打鼓 бити в барабан ڈھول پیٹنا đánh trống 打鼓
2 to tap continuously especially with the fingers Stop drumming (your fingers) on the table! tik يَدُقُّ барабаня poklepávat tromme trommeln χτυπάω ελαφρά τα δάχτυλα πάνω σε κτ. tamborilear trummeldama ضرب گرفتن rummuttaa tambouriner לְתוֹפֵף तबला इत्यादि बजाना bubnjati prstima dobol mengetuk-ngetuk tromma tamburellare とんとんたたく (손가락으로) 탁탁 치다 barbenti bungot (ar pirkstiem) bergendang trommelen tromme bębnić martelar a bate (cu degetele) în ceva барабанить poklepkávať bobnati (s prsti) lupkati trumma เคาะเป็นจังหวะซ้ำ ๆ sürekli tıkırdamak 用手指連續地敲桌面 тарабанити пальцями انگلی سے کسی سطح پر بجانا đánh nhịp tay 用手指连续地敲桌面
3 to make a sound like someone beating a drum The rain drummed on the metal roof. drom يَقْرَعُ، يَدُقُّ كالطَّبْل барабаня bubnovat tromme trommeln κοπανώ repiquetear trummeldama صدای طبل دادن rummuttaa tambouriner לְתוֹפֵף בְּ- तबले की तरह की आवाज निकलना या निकालना dobovati kopog mendera óma, bergmála tambureggiare とんとんという音をたてる 북처럼 울리다 barbenti bungot bergendang roffelen tromme bębnić martelar a cădea cu zgomot барабанить bubnovať bobnati bubnjati trumma, smattra ทำเสียงเหมือนคนตีกลอง tıpır tıpır ses çıkarmak 發出類似敲鼓的聲音 гупати, грюкати ڈھول بجنے جیسی آواز نکالنا gõ; đập 发出类似敲鼓的声音
n drummer
a person who plays the drums. dromspeler, tamboer طَبّال барабанист bubeník trommeslager der Trommler τυμπανιστής batería trummar طبال rumpali batteur/-eure מְתוֹפֵף ढोलकिया bubnjar dobos penabuh genderang trymbill batterista ドラマー 드럼 연주가 būgnininkas bundzinieks pemukul dram slagwerker trommeslager dobosz baterista baterist барабанщик bubeník bobnar bubnjar trumslagare คนตีกลอง davulcu 敲鼓人 барабанщик ڈھولچی người chơi trống 敲鼓人
n drumstick
1 a stick used for beating a drum. tamboerstok, dromstokkie عَصا الطَّبْل палка palička na buben trommestav der Trommelstock μπαγκέτα τύμπανου ή ταμπούρλου baqueta trummipulk چوب طبل rumpukapula baguette de tambour מָקלוֹת תִּיפוּף ढोलक बाजने का चोब bubnjarska palica dobverő pemukul genderang trommukjuði bacchetta di tamburo ドラムのばち 북채 būgnininko lazdelė bungu vālīte kayu dram trommelstok trommestikke, paukestokk pałeczka baqueta beţe de tobă барабанная палочка palička bobnarska palička dobošarska maljica trumstock, trumpinne ไม้ตีกลอง davul tokmağı, baget 鼓棒 барабанна паличка ڈھول بجانے کی چوب dùi trống 鼓槌
2 the lower part of the leg of a cooked chicken etc. boudjie رِجْل الدَّجاج المَطْبوخ бутче stehno lår der Schlegel μπούτι μαγειρεμένου κοτόπουλου muslo koib پای مرغ kanankoipi pilon שׁוֹק עוֹף पके मुर्ग की टांग का निचला हिस्सा batak csirkecomb paha ayam bagian bawah leggur coscia di pollo 鶏の足 (닭 요리의) 다리 vištos kojelė (vistas) stilbiņš peha ayam kippebout kyllinglår pałka perna de galinha copan (куриная) ножка stehno (piščančje) bedro batak ben ขาเป็ดไก่ที่มีเนื้อมาก but (煮熟的)家禽腿下部 ніжка پکی ہوئی مرغی وغیرہ کے پاؤں کا نچلا حصّہ cẳng gà （煮熟的）家禽腿下部
drum in/into
to force someone to remember (something) by repeating it constantly You never remember anything unless I drum it in/into you. inprent يُجْبِرُ على التَّذَكُّر набивам vtlouci do hlavy hamre ind jemandem etwas einpauken λέω και ξαναλέω martillear, hacer entrar a golpe de martillo, repetir mil veces pähe taguma از طریق تکرار در ذهن کسی فرو کردن takoa päähän seriner, rebattre les oreilles de qqn לְשָׁנֵן बार-बार दोहरा कर कुछ याद करने के लिए किसी को बाध्य करना nabubati fejébe ver vkinek vmit mengulang-ulang berja (inn í), troða (í) martellare 繰り返したたき込む 되풀이해 강조하다 (į)kalti į galvą iekalt/iedzīt galvā mengulang-ulang erin hameren banke inn i wbić do głowy repetir a băga/a vârî (ceva) în capul cuiva вдалбливать vtĺcť do hlavy vbiti (v glavo) utuviti slå in i ตอกย้ำ; พร่ำสอน sürekli tekrarlayarak öğretmek 用經常重複的方法迫使某人記住某人 вдовблювати, втовкмачувати بار بار دہرا کر ذہن نشین کرانا nhắc đi nhắc lại cho nhớ 用经常重复的方法迫使某人记住某人
drum → طبلة buben tromme Trommel τύμπανο tambor rumpu tambour bubanj tamburo ドラム 드럼 trommel tromme bęben tambor барабан trumma กลอง davul cái trống 鼓
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