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dysphemism
(redirected from dysphemisms)

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dysphemism [ˈdɪsfɪˌmɪzəm]
n
1. (Literary & Literary Critical Terms) substitution of a derogatory or offensive word or phrase for an innocuous one
2. (Literary & Literary Critical Terms) the word or phrase so substituted
[dys- + euphemism]
dysphemistic  adj

dysphemism
1. a deliberate substitution of a disagreeable, offensive, or disparaging word for an otherwise inoffensive term, as pig for policeman.
2. an instance of such substitution. Cf. euphemism.
See also: Language
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.dysphemism - an offensive or disparaging expression that is substituted for an inoffensive one; "his favorite dysphemism was to ask for axle grease when he wanted butter"
jalopy, heap, bus - a car that is old and unreliable; "the fenders had fallen off that old bus"
locution, saying, expression - a word or phrase that particular people use in particular situations; "pardon the expression"
old man - an informal term for your father
euphemism - an inoffensive or indirect expression that is substituted for one that is considered offensive or too harsh


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For the Modern English period we have consulted the entries in Collins COBUILD English dictionary, Longman dictionary of contemporary English, The new Penguin English dictionary and Semi-bilingual dictionary of euphemisms and dysphemisms in English erotica, but most of our assumptions are based on the information provided by the Oxford English dictionary (hereafter, OED).
We use euphemisms to create a favorable image and dysphemisms when do the opposite.
 
 
 
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