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echelon
(redirected from echelons)

   Also found in: Legal, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.02 sec.
ech·e·lon  (sh-ln)
n.
1.
a. A formation of troops in which each unit is positioned successively to the left or right of the rear unit to form an oblique or steplike line.
b. A flight formation or arrangement of craft in this manner.
c. A similar formation of groups, units, or individuals.
2. A subdivision of a military or naval force: a command echelon.
3. A level of responsibility or authority in a hierarchy; a rank: a job in the company's lower echelon.
tr. & intr.v. ech·e·loned, ech·e·lon·ing, ech·e·lons
To arrange or take place in an echelon.

[French échelon, from Old French eschelon, rung of a ladder, from eschiele, ladder, from Late Latin scla, back-formation from Latin sclae, steps, ladder; see skand- in Indo-European roots.]

echelon [ˈɛʃəˌlɒn]
n
1. a level of command, responsibility, etc. (esp in the phrase the upper echelons)
2. (Military) Military
a.  a formation in which units follow one another but are offset sufficiently to allow each unit a line of fire ahead
b.  a group formed in this way
3. (Physics / General Physics) Physics a type of diffraction grating used in spectroscopy consisting of a series of plates of equal thickness arranged stepwise with a constant offset
vb
(Military) to assemble in echelon
[from French échelon, literally: rung of a ladder, from Old French eschiele ladder, from Latin scāla; see scale3]

Echelon an arrangement of troops drawn up in parallel lines in step formation, 1796; vessels advancing in line at an angle to the direction of sailing.
1. A subdivision of a headquarters, i.e., forward echelon, rear echelon.
2. Separate level of command. As compared to a regiment, a division is a higher echelon, a battalion is a lower echelon.
3. A fraction of a command in the direction of depth to which a principal combat mission is assigned; i.e., attack echelon, support echelon, reserve echelon.
4. A formation in which its subdivisions are placed one behind another, with a lateral and even spacing to the same side.
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.echelonechelon - a body of troops arranged in a line
military force, military group, military unit, force - a unit that is part of some military service; "he sent Caesar a force of six thousand men"
armed forces, armed services, military, military machine, war machine - the military forces of a nation; "their military is the largest in the region"; "the military machine is the same one we faced in 1991 but now it is weaker"
2.echelon - a diffraction grating consisting of a pile of plates of equal thickness arranged stepwise with a constant offset
diffraction grating, grating - optical device consisting of a surface with many parallel grooves in it; disperses a beam of light (or other electromagnetic radiation) into its wavelengths to produce its spectrum

echelon
noun level, place, office, position, step, degree, rank, grade, tier, rung the lower echelons of society
Translations
echelon [ˈeʃəlɒn] N (= level) → nivel m; (= degree) → grado m (Mil) → escalón m
the upper echelons of the corporationlos cuadros directivos de la compañía
echelon [ˈɛʃəlɒn] n
(= level) [organization, society] → échelon m
the upper echelons of → les plus hauts échelons de
(MILITARY) (= formation) → échelon m
echelon
n (Mil, = formation) → Staffelung f, → Echelon m (old); the higher echelonsdie höheren Ränge pl
echelon [ˈɛʃəˌlɒn] n
a.grado
b. (Mil) → scaglione m

echelon [ˈɛʃəˌlɒn] n
a.grado
b. (Mil) → scaglione m


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