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echolalia |
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echolalia [ˌɛkəʊˈleɪlɪə] n (Psychiatry) Psychiatry the tendency to repeat mechanically words just spoken by another person: can occur in cases of brain damage, mental retardation, and schizophrenia [from New Latin, from echo + Greek lalia talk, chatter, from lalein to chatter] echolalic [ˌɛkəʊˈlælɪk] adj echolalia the uncontrollable and immediate repetition of sounds and words heard from others. — echolalic, adj. See also: Speech
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This is demonstrated in a segment with a young man who seems to mock an officer when he repeats back the officer's exact words and commands due to an associated behavior called echolalia. Many children with autism do not develop speech and other children with the disorder often exhibit unusual speech patterns such as echolalia or the repetition of what has been heard. Some of those conditions are (a) a lack of inhibition control, (b) speech problems (palalalia, coprolalia, echolalia and stuttering), (c) copropraxia (use of obscene gestures), (d) echopraxia (imitating the behaviors of others), (e) poor handwriting (Davidovicz, 1994; Meyers, 1998), and (f) limitations associated with any comorbid conditions the person may have. |
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