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fraction
(redirected from ejection fraction)

   Also found in: Medical, Acronyms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.04 sec.
frac·tion  (frkshn)
n.
1. Mathematics An expression that indicates the quotient of two quantities, such as 1/3 .
2. A disconnected piece; a fragment.
3. A small part; a bit: moved a fraction of a step.
4. A chemical component separated by fractionation.

[Middle English fraccioun, a breaking, from Anglo-Norman, from Late Latin frcti, frctin-, from Latin frctus, past participle of frangere, to break; see bhreg- in Indo-European roots.]
Word History: Our word fraction did not originally have a mathematical sense. It goes back ultimately to the Latin verb frangere, "to break." From the stem of the past participle frctus is derived Late Latin frcti (stem frctin-), "a breaking" or "a breaking in pieces," as in the breaking of the Eucharistic Host. In Medieval Latin the word frcti developed its mathematical sense, which was taken into Middle English along with the word. The earliest recorded sense of our word is "an aliquot part of a unit, a fraction or subdivision," found in a work by Chaucer written about 1400. One of the next recorded instances of the word recalls its origins, referring to the "brekying or fraccioun" of a bone.

fraction
Noun
1. Maths a numerical quantity that is not a whole number
2. any part or subdivision
3. a very small proportion or amount of something
4. Chem a component of a mixture separated by distillation [Latin fractus broken]
fractional adj
fractionally adv

fraction  (frkshn)
1. A number that compares part of an object or a set with the whole, especially the quotient of two whole numbers written in the form a/b . The fraction 1/2 , which means 1 divided by 2, can represent such things as 10 pencils out of a box of 20, or 50 cents out of a dollar. See also decimal fractionimproper fractionproper fraction
2. A chemical component separated by fractionation.
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.fractionfraction - a component of a mixture that has been separated by a fractional process
chemical, chemical substance - material produced by or used in a reaction involving changes in atoms or molecules
2.fraction - a small part or item forming a piece of a whole
part, portion - something less than the whole of a human artifact; "the rear part of the house"; "glue the two parts together"
3.fraction - the quotient of two rational numbers
fixed-point part, mantissa - the positive fractional part of the representation of a logarithm; in the expression log 643 = 2.808 the mantissa is .808
rational, rational number - an integer or a fraction
common fraction, simple fraction - the quotient of two integers
improper fraction - a fraction whose numerator is larger than the denominator
proper fraction - a fraction with a numerator smaller than the denominator
complex fraction, compound fraction - a fraction with fractions in the numerator or denominator
continued fraction - a fraction whose numerator is an integer and whose denominator is an integer plus a fraction whose numerator is an integer and whose denominator is an integer plus a fraction and so on
Verb1.fraction - perform a division; "Can you divide 49 by seven?"
arithmetic - the branch of pure mathematics dealing with the theory of numerical calculations
compute, calculate, cipher, cypher, figure, reckon, work out - make a mathematical calculation or computation
halve - divide by two; divide into halves; "Halve the cake"
quarter - divide by four; divide into quarters

fraction
noun 1. bit, little bit, mite, jot, tiny amount, iota, scintilla
Translations
fraction [ˈfrækʃən] nfracción f

fraction [ˈfrækʃən] nfraction f

fraction [ˈfrækʃən] nBruchteil m;
(Math) → Bruch m

fraction [ˈfrækʃən] nfrazione f

fraction
n fraction [ˈfrӕkʃən]
1 a part; not a whole number eg 1/4, 3/8, 7/6 etc. fraksie, gedeelte كَسْر дроб zlomek brøkdel der Bruch κλάσμα fracción murd(arv) کسر murtoluku fraction שֶׁבֶר खंड razlomak hányad, tört(rész) pecahan brot frazione 分数 분수 trupmena daļskaitlis pecahan deel, breuk brøk(del) ułamek fracção fracţie дробь zlomok ulomek razlomak []del เศษส่วน kesir 分數 дріб کل کا کوئی جز phân số
2 a small part She has only a fraction of her brother's intelligence. fraksie جُزْء صَغير من частица zlomek en smule der Bruchteil μικρό μέρος poquito murdosa بخش؛ خرده murto-osa petite portion חֶלֶק קָטָן अंश djelić töredék sebagian kecil brot eða lítill hluti po', piccola parte わずか 일부분, 파편, 소량 dalelė daļa; druska; kripata sebahagian kecil fractie brøkdel, lite grann cząstka fracção mică parte частица zlomok delček delić bråkdel ส่วนน้อย az, biraz 小部分 частка; крихта ایک چھوٹا حصہ một chút
adj ˈfractional
very small a fractional amount. fraksionele كَسْري много малък zlomkový, nepatrný ubetydelig; meget lille unbedeutend κλασματικός muy pequeño, ínfimo murdosaline بسیار ناچیز mitätön infime זָעִיר थोड़ा सा neznatan, vrlo malen törtszerű sedikit sem lÿtur að brotum piccolo わずかの 미소한, 보잘것없는 labai mažas, nereikšmingas daļas-; sīks; niecīgs sangat kecil miniem brøk-, ubetydelig ułamkowy mínimo infim незначительный nepatrný majcen razlomački obetydlig ปริมาณเล็กน้อยมาก az, pek az 極小的 незначний جزوی rất nhỏ


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If such trials prove that T-wave alternans and other new measures can supplement ejection fraction in clinical evaluation of patients, doctors may save more lives even though they implant fewer devices than they do now.
As further evidence, DeBakey said that a measure of heart function known as the ejection fraction rose to 40 percent just before surgery from 20 percent in September.
Common Risk Factors for Unexpected Postoperative Complications in Seniors * LV ejection fraction less than 35 percent * MI in prior 6 months * Poor genral physical condition * History of CHF * Ventricular wall motion abnormalities * FVC less than 50 percent of predicted * pCO2 over 45 * Smoker * Pre-existing pulmonary disease * Weight more than 150 percent above normal Source: Nolan, T.
 
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