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eluvium
(redirected from eluvial)

   Also found in: Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.
e·lu·vi·um  (-lv-m)
n.
Residual deposits of soil, dust, and rock particles produced by the action of the wind.

[New Latin luvium, from Latin luere, to wash out; see elute.]

e·luvi·al (-l) adj.

eluvium [ɪˈluːvɪəm]
n pl -via [-vɪə]
(Earth Sciences / Physical Geography) a mass of sand, silt, etc.: a product of the erosion of rocks that has remained in its place of origin
[New Latin, from Latin ēluere to wash out]
eluvial  adj

eluvium  (-lv-m)
1. Residual deposits of soil, dust, and sand produced by the action of the wind.
2. Residual deposits of soil, dust, and rock particles produced by the in-situ decomposition and disintegration of rock.


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Therefore the SC consists of the EPL and a subsoil layer (SSL), the latter, in turn, of the eluvial (E) and illuvial (B) horizons.
Process Regsol Brunisol Organic Solonetz Physical mixing l 1 o 1 Minerai weathering l 1 o 1 Formation secondary minerals o 1 o m Leaching o 1 o o Eluvial --illuvial o 1 o h Organic matter accumulation o m h o Process Chernozen Podzol Luvisol Physical mixing m o o Minerai weathering m m m Formation secondary minerals 1 m m Leaching 1 m m Eluvial --illuvial m h h Organic matter accumulation m m m
Clay illuviation This process consists in the translocation of claysize particles from eluvial (A, E) to illuvial horizons (mainly Bt, and to a lesser degree, in BA or BC horizons).
 
 
 
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