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episome
(redirected from episomal)

   Also found in: Medical, Encyclopedia 0.04 sec.
ep·i·some  (p-sm)
n.
A genetic particle of certain cells, especially bacterial cells, that can exist either autonomously in the cytoplasm or as part of a chromosome.

epi·somal adj.
ep·i·somal·ly adv.
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.episome - DNA that is not incorporated into the genome but is replicated together with the genome (especially in bacterial cells)
deoxyribonucleic acid, desoxyribonucleic acid, DNA - (biochemistry) a long linear polymer found in the nucleus of a cell and formed from nucleotides and shaped like a double helix; associated with the transmission of genetic information; "DNA is the king of molecules"

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Evidence that the enterotoxin gene can be episomal in Clostridium perfringens isolates associated with nonfood-borne human gastrointestinal diseases.
Using an arabinose-controlled episomal expression plasmid, they grew the cells in batch cultures for 5.
com/rnai) articles include "Are siRNAs Specific Enough to Become Therapeutics; Interfering with RNA: Ready for Prime Time; Design Rules for Dicer-Substrate RNAi; Inducible H1 Promoter-Driven Lentiviral siRNA Expression by Stuffer Reporter Deletion; Gel-Based Application of siRNA to Human Epithelial Cancer Cells Induces RNAi-Dependent Apoptosis; and The Nonviral Episomal Replicating Vector pEPI-1 Allows Long-Term Inhibition of bcr-abl Expression by shRNA".
 
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