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epode

   Also found in: Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.01 sec.
ep·ode  (pd)
n.
1. A lyric poem characterized by couplets formed by a long line followed by a shorter one.
2. The third division of the triad of a Pindaric ode, having a different or contrasting form from that of the strophe and antistrophe.
3. The part of a choral ode in classical Greek drama following the strophe and antistrophe and sung while the chorus is standing still.

[Latin epdos, a type of lyric poem, from Greek epidos, sung after, from epaeidein, epidein, to sing after : epi-, epi- + aeidein, to sing; see wed-2 in Indo-European roots.]

epode [ˈɛpəʊd]
n Greek prosody
1. (Literature / Poetry) the part of a lyric ode that follows the strophe and the antistrophe
2. (Literature / Poetry) a type of lyric poem composed of couplets in which a long line is followed by a shorter one, invented by Archilochus
[via Latin from Greek epōidos a singing after, from epaidein to sing after, from aidein to sing]


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? Mentioned in ? References in classic literature
 
In each set of three the first stanza is called the strophe (turn), being intended, probably, for chanting as the chorus moved in one direction; the second stanza is called the antistrophe, chanted as the chorus executed a second, contrasting, movement; and the third stanza the epode, chanted as the chorus stood still.
 
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