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e·ther ( th r)n.1. Any of a class of organic compounds in which two hydrocarbon groups are linked by an oxygen atom. 2. A volatile, highly flammable liquid, C2H5OC2H5, derived from the distillation of ethyl alcohol with sulfuric acid and used as a reagent and solvent. It was formerly used as an anesthetic. Also called diethyl ether, ethyl ether. 3. The regions of space beyond the earth's atmosphere; the heavens. 4. The element believed in ancient and medieval civilizations to fill all space above the sphere of the moon and to compose the stars and planets. 5. Physics An all-pervading, infinitely elastic, massless medium formerly postulated as the medium of propagation of electromagnetic waves.
[Middle English, upper air, from Latin aeth r, from Greek aith r.]
e·ther ic ( -th r k, -thîr -) adj. |
ether Noun 1. a colourless sweet-smelling liquid used as a solvent and anaesthetic 2. the substance formerly believed to fill all space and to transmit electromagnetic waves 3. the upper regions of the atmosphere; clear sky Also (for senses 2 and 3): (aether) [Greek aithein to burn]
ether ( th r)1. An organic compound in which two hydrocarbon groups are linked by an oxygen atom, having the general structure ROR  , where R and R  are the two hydrocarbon groups. At room temperature, ethers are pleasant-smelling liquids resembling alcohols but less dense and less soluble in water. Ethers are part of many naturally occurring organic compounds, such as starches and sugars, and are widely used in industry and in making pharmaceuticals. 2. A colorless, flammable liquid used as a solvent and formerly used as an anesthetic. Ether consists of two ethyl groups joined by an oxygen atom. Also called diethyl ether, ethyl ether. Chemical formula: C4H10O. 3. A hypothetical medium formerly believed to permeate all space, and through which light and other electromagnetic radiation were thought to move. The existence of ether was disproved by the American physicists Albert Michelson and Edward Morley in 1887. |
ThesaurusLegend: Synonyms Related Words Antonyms | Noun | 1. | ether - the fifth and highest element after air and earth and fire and water; was believed to be the substance composing all heavenly bodieselement - one of four substances thought in ancient and medieval cosmology to constitute the physical universe; "the alchemists believed that there were four elements" | | 2. | ether - any of a class of organic compounds that have two hydrocarbon groups linked by an oxygen atom | | 3. | ether - a medium that was once supposed to fill all space and to support the propagation of electromagnetic wavesmedium - an intervening substance through which signals can travel as a means for communication | | 4. | ether - a colorless volatile highly inflammable liquid formerly used as an inhalation anestheticenflurane, Ethrane - a nonflammable liquid (trade name Ethrane) used as an inhalation general anesthetic |
Translationsether [ˈiːθəʳ] n → éter m ether [ˈiːθəʳ] n → éther m ether [ˈiːθəʳ] n → Äther m ether [ˈiːθəʳ] n → etere m ethern ether [ˈiːθə]a colourless liquid used to dissolve fats etc, and, medically, as an anaesthetic. eterالأثيرетерéteræterder Ätherαιθέραςétereeterاترeetteriétherאֶתֶרरंग रहित द्रवeteréteretereteretereエーテル에테르eterisēteriscecair eteretheretereterétereterэфирétereteretareterสารอีเธอร์eter, lokman ruhu乙醚, 以太ефірایک بے رنگ آتشگیر نامیاتی سیال جو بے ہوشی یا بے حسی پیدا کرنے یا محلل کے طور پر استعمال ہوتا ہےête乙醚, 以太
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