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excommunicate

   Also found in: Legal, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.01 sec.
ex·com·mu·ni·cate  (ksk-myn-kt)
tr.v. ex·com·mu·ni·cat·ed, ex·com·mu·ni·cat·ing, ex·com·mu·ni·cates
1. To deprive of the right of church membership by ecclesiastical authority.
2. To exclude by or as if by decree from membership or participation in a group.
n. (-kt)
A person who has been excommunicated.
adj. (-kt, -kt)
Having been excommunicated.

[Middle English excommunicaten, from Late Latin excommnicre, excommnict- : Latin ex-, ex- + Latin commnicre, to share (from commnis, common; see common).]

excom·muni·cative (-ktv, -k-), excom·muni·ca·tory (-k-tôr, -tr) adj.
excom·muni·cator n.

excommunicate RC Church
vb [ˌɛkskəˈmjuːnɪˌkeɪt]
(Christianity / Roman Catholic Church) (tr) to sentence (a member of the Church) to exclusion from the communion of believers and from the privileges and public prayers of the Church
adj [ˌɛkskəˈmjuːnɪkɪt -ˌkeɪt]
(Christianity / Roman Catholic Church) having incurred such a sentence
n [ˌɛkskəˈmjuːnɪkɪt -ˌkeɪt]
(Christianity / Roman Catholic Church) an excommunicated person
[from Late Latin excommūnicāre, literally: to exclude from the community, from Latin commūnis common]
excommunicable  adj
excommunication  n
excommunicative , excommunicatory adj
excommunicator  n
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Verb1.excommunicate - exclude from a church or a religious community; "The gay priest was excommunicated when he married his partner"
excommunicate - oust or exclude from a group or membership by decree
keep out, shut out, exclude, shut - prevent from entering; shut out; "The trees were shutting out all sunlight"; "This policy excludes people who have a criminal record from entering the country"
communicate - administer Communion; in church
2.excommunicate - oust or exclude from a group or membership by decree
excommunicate, unchurch, curse - exclude from a church or a religious community; "The gay priest was excommunicated when he married his partner"
boot out, drum out, oust, expel, kick out, throw out - remove from a position or office; "The chairman was ousted after he misappropriated funds"

excommunicate
verb expel, ban, remove, exclude, denounce, banish, eject, repudiate, proscribe, cast out, unchurch, anathematize In 1656 Spinoza was excommunicated because of his religious views.
Translations
excommunicate [ˌekskəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt] VTexcomulgar
excommunicate [ˌɛkskəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt] vt [+ member of church] → excommunier
excommunicate
excommunicate [ˌɛkskəˈmjuːnɪˌkeɪt] vtscomunicare
excommunicate [ˌɛkskəˈmjuːnɪˌkeɪt] vtscomunicare


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Why does it always crucify Christ, and excommunicate Copernicus and Luther, and pronounce Washington and Franklin rebels?
Thus it was directly in the spirit and genius of the age, what happened in one instance when a church censured and threatened to excommunicate one of its members on account of the somewhat hostile part to the church which his conscience led him to take in the anti-slavery business; the threatened individual immediately excommunicated the church in a public and formal process.
The old fellow wants me to excommunicate the wheelwright, and then deliver him over to the civil arm--that is to say, to your grandfather--to be turned out of house and yard.
 
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