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extenuate

   Also found in: Medical, Legal 0.02 sec.
ex·ten·u·ate  (k-stny-t)
tr.v. ex·ten·u·at·ed, ex·ten·u·at·ing, ex·ten·u·ates
1. To lessen or attempt to lessen the magnitude or seriousness of, especially by providing partial excuses. See Synonyms at palliate.
2. Archaic
a. To make thin or emaciated.
b. To reduce the strength of.
3. Obsolete To belittle; disparage.

[Latin extenure, extenut- : ex-, ex- + tenure, to make thin (from tenuis, thin; see ten- in Indo-European roots).]

ex·tenu·ative adj. & n.
ex·tenu·ator n.
ex·tenu·a·tory (--tôr, -tr) adj.

extenuate
Verb
[-ating, -ated] Formal to make an offence or fault less blameworthy, by giving reasons that partly excuse it [Latin extenuare to make thin]
extenuating adj
extenuation n
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Verb1.extenuate - lessen or to try to lessen the seriousness or extent of; "The circumstances extenuate the crime"
law, jurisprudence - the collection of rules imposed by authority; "civilization presupposes respect for the law"; "the great problem for jurisprudence to allow freedom while enforcing order"
apologise, rationalize, apologize, rationalise, justify, excuse - defend, explain, clear away, or make excuses for by reasoning; "rationalize the child's seemingly crazy behavior"; "he rationalized his lack of success"


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? Mentioned in ? References in classic literature
 
Let him now be confronted with the evidence of the fact, and let him, if he be able, justify or extenuate the shameful outrage he has offered to the dictates of truth and to the rules of fair dealing.
Da Souza entered presently, apologetic and abject, prepared at the same time to extenuate and deny.
In this controversy the whole company spoke together, and every man seemed wholly bent to extenuate the sum which fell to his share; so that the most probable conclusion which could be foreseen was, that a large portion of the reckoning would fall to the landlord's share to pay, or (what is much the same thing) would remain unpaid.
 
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