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false

   Also found in: Medical, Acronyms, Idioms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.04 sec.
false  (fôls)
adj. fals·er, fals·est
1. Contrary to fact or truth: false tales of bravery.
2. Deliberately untrue: delivered false testimony under oath.
3. Arising from mistaken ideas: false hopes of writing a successful novel.
4. Intentionally deceptive: a suitcase with a false bottom; false promises.
5. Not keeping faith; treacherous: a false friend. See Synonyms at faithless.
6. Not genuine or real: false teeth; false documents.
7. Erected temporarily, as for support during construction.
8. Resembling but not accurately or properly designated as such: a false thaw in January; the false dawn peculiar to the tropics.
9. Music Of incorrect pitch.
10. Unwise; imprudent: Don't make a false move or I'll shoot.
11. Computer Science Indicating one of two possible values taken by a variable in Boolean logic or a binary device.
adv.
In a treacherous or faithless manner: play a person false.

[Middle English fals, from Old English, counterfeit, and from Old French, false, both from Latin falsus, from past participle of fallere, to deceive.]

falsely adv.
falseness n.

false
Adjective
1. not in accordance with the truth or facts: false allegations
2. not real or genuine but intended to seem so: false teeth
3. misleading or deceptive: their false promises
4. forced or insincere: false cheer
5. based on mistaken ideas [Latin falsus]
falsely adv
falseness n
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Adj.1.false - not in accordance with the fact or reality or actuality; "gave false testimony under oath"; "false tales of bravery"
incorrect, wrong - not correct; not in conformity with fact or truth; "an incorrect calculation"; "the report in the paper is wrong"; "your information is wrong"; "the clock showed the wrong time"; "found themselves on the wrong road"; "based on the wrong assumptions"
counterfeit, imitative - not genuine; imitating something superior; "counterfeit emotion"; "counterfeit money"; "counterfeit works of art"; "a counterfeit prince"
dishonest, dishonorable - deceptive or fraudulent; disposed to cheat or defraud or deceive
insincere - lacking sincerity; "a charming but thoroughly insincere woman"; "their praise was extravagant and insincere"
true - consistent with fact or reality; not false; "the story is true"; "it is undesirable to believe a proposition when there is no ground whatever for supposing it true"- B. Russell; "the true meaning of the statement"
2.false - arising from error; "a false assumption"; "a mistaken view of the situation"
incorrect, wrong - not correct; not in conformity with fact or truth; "an incorrect calculation"; "the report in the paper is wrong"; "your information is wrong"; "the clock showed the wrong time"; "found themselves on the wrong road"; "based on the wrong assumptions"
3.false - erroneous and usually accidental; "a false start"; "a false alarm"
invalid - having no cogency or legal force; "invalid reasoning"; "an invalid driver's license"
4.false - deliberately deceptive; "false pretenses"
insincere - lacking sincerity; "a charming but thoroughly insincere woman"; "their praise was extravagant and insincere"
5.false - inappropriate to reality or facts; "delusive faith in a wonder drug"; "delusive expectations"; "false hopes"
unrealistic - not realistic; "unrealistic expectations"; "prices at unrealistic high levels"
6.falsefalse - not genuine or real; being an imitation of the genuine article; "it isn't fake anything; it's real synthetic fur"; "faux pearls"; "false teeth"; "decorated with imitation palm leaves"; "a purse of simulated alligator hide"
artificial, unreal - contrived by art rather than nature; "artificial flowers"; "artificial flavoring"; "an artificial diamond"; "artificial fibers"; "artificial sweeteners"
7.false - designed to deceive; "a suitcase with a false bottom"
dishonest, dishonorable - deceptive or fraudulent; disposed to cheat or defraud or deceive
8.false - inaccurate in pitch; "a false (or sour) note"; "her singing was off key"
inharmonious, unharmonious - not in harmony
9.false - adopted in order to deceive; "an assumed name"; "an assumed cheerfulness"; "a fictitious address"; "fictive sympathy"; "a pretended interest"; "a put-on childish voice"; "sham modesty"
counterfeit, imitative - not genuine; imitating something superior; "counterfeit emotion"; "counterfeit money"; "counterfeit works of art"; "a counterfeit prince"
10.false - (used especially of persons) not dependable in devotion or affection; unfaithful; "a false friend"; "when lovers prove untrue"
inconstant - likely to change frequently often without apparent or cogent reason; variable; "inconstant affections"; "an inconstant lover"; "swear not by...the inconstant moon"- Shakespeare
Adv.1.false - in a disloyal and faithless manner; "he behaved treacherously"; "his wife played him false"

false
adjective 2. untrue, fraudulent, unreal, concocted, fictitious, trumped up, fallacious, untruthful, truthless << OPPOSITE true
Translations
Spanish false [fɔːls] adj (gen) → falso; [teeth etc] → postizo (= disloyal); desleal, traidor(a);
under false pretences → con engaños

French false [fɔːls] adjfaux(fausse);
under false pretences → sous un faux prétexte

German false [fɔːls] adjfalsch;
(imprisonment) → widerrechtlich

Italian false [fɔːls] adjfalso/a;
under false pretences → con l'inganno

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? Mentioned in ? References in classic literature
 
The faces of these false heads were painted in many ridiculous ways, according to the whims of the owners, and these big, burly creatures looked so whimsical and absurd in their queer masks that they were called "Whimsies.
But the false bride said to the prince, 'Dear husband, pray do me one piece of kindness.
Again, there is a composite kind of recognition involving false inference on the part of one of the characters, as in the Odysseus Disguised as a Messenger.
 
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