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fission bomb

   Also found in: Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.04 sec.
fission bomb
n.
See atom bomb.
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.fission bombfission bomb - a nuclear weapon in which enormous energy is released by nuclear fission (splitting the nuclei of a heavy element like uranium 235 or plutonium 239)
bomb - an explosive device fused to explode under specific conditions
clean bomb - an atom bomb leaving little or no radioactive contamination
dirty bomb - an atom bomb that leaves considerable radioactive contamination
neutron bomb - atom bomb that produces lethal neutrons with less blast
atomic weapon, nuclear weapon - a weapon of mass destruction whose explosive power derives from a nuclear reaction
plutonium pit, plutonium trigger - a steel or beryllium sphere containing plutonium 239 that triggers nuclear fission when compressed by explosives

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There, technicians trained in handling nuclear materials would add the tritium or deuterium composites that turn a plain old fission bomb into a massive thermonuclear fusion bomb.
Typically, two subcritical masses of uranium are kept apart until just before detonation; the size of a fission bomb is thus limited by the need, for safety's sake, to keep the quantity of uranium subcritical prior to detonation.
 
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