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flax

   Also found in: Medical, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.02 sec.
flax  (flks)
n.
1.
a. A widely cultivated plant, Linum usitatissimum, having pale blue flowers, seeds that yield linseed oil, and slender stems from which a textile fiber is obtained.
b. The fine, light-colored textile fiber obtained from this plant.
c. Any of various other plants of the genus Linum or of similar or related genera.
2. A pale grayish yellow.

[Middle English, from Old English fleax; see plek- in Indo-European roots.]
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flax
flax flower and seed pods (left) and cutaway of stem (right)

flax [flæks]
n
1. (Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Plants) any herbaceous plant or shrub of the genus Linum, esp L. usitatissimum, which has blue flowers and is cultivated for its seeds (flaxseed) and for the fibres of its stems: family Linaceae
2. (Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Plants) the fibre of this plant, made into thread and woven into linen fabrics
3. (Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Plants) any of various similar plants
4. (Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Plants) NZ a swamp plant producing a fibre that is used by Maoris for decorative work, baskets, etc.
[Old English fleax; related to Old Frisian flax, Old High German flahs flax, Greek plekein to plait]
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.flaxflax - fiber of the flax plant that is made into thread and woven into linen fabric
linen - a fabric woven with fibers from the flax plant
plant fiber, plant fibre - fiber derived from plants
2.flax - plant of the genus Linum that is cultivated for its seeds and for the fibers of its stem
herb, herbaceous plant - a plant lacking a permanent woody stem; many are flowering garden plants or potherbs; some having medicinal properties; some are pests
genus Linum, Linum - a herbaceous plant genus of the family Linaceae with small sessile leaves
Translations
flax [flæks]
A. N (Bot) → lino m
B. CPD flax seed Nlinaza f
flax [ˈflæks] nlin m
flax
n (Bot) → Flachs m
flax [flæks] nlino
flax [flæks] nlino


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? Mentioned in ? References in classic literature
 
The most trying ordeal that I was forced to endure as a slave boy, however, was the wearing of a flax shirt.
The Owl next advised them to pluck up the seed of the flax, which men had sown, as it was a plant which boded no good to them.
One evening, when she was spinning flax, and had worked her little white hands weary, she heard a rustling beside her and a cry of joy.
 
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