food (f d)n. 1. Material, usually of plant or animal origin, that contains or consists of essential body nutrients, such as carbohydrates, fats, proteins, vitamins, or minerals, and is ingested and assimilated by an organism to produce energy, stimulate growth, and maintain life. 2. A specified kind of nourishment: breakfast food; plant food. 3. Nourishment eaten in solid form: food and drink. 4. Something that nourishes or sustains in a way suggestive of physical nourishment: food for thought; food for the soul. [Middle English fode, from Old English f  da; see p - in Indo-European roots.] |
food [fuːd]
n
1. (Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Biology) any substance containing nutrients, such as carbohydrates, proteins, and fats, that can be ingested by a living organism and metabolized into energy and body tissue Related adj alimentary
2. (Cookery) nourishment in more or less solid form as opposed to liquid form food and drink
3. anything that provides mental nourishment or stimulus food for thought
[Old English fōda; related to Old Frisian fōdia to nourish, feed, Old Norse fœthi, Gothic fōdeins food; see feed, fodder]
foodless adj
ThesaurusLegend: Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
| Noun | 1. |  food - any substance that can be metabolized by an animal to give energy and build tissuesubstance - a particular kind or species of matter with uniform properties; "shigella is one of the most toxic substances known to man" vitellus, yolk - nutritive material of an ovum stored for the nutrition of an embryo (especially the yellow mass of a bird or reptile egg) solid food, food - any solid substance (as opposed to liquid) that is used as a source of nourishment; "food and drink" comfort food - food that is simply prepared and gives a sense of wellbeing; typically food with a high sugar or carbohydrate content that is associated with childhood or with home cooking fare - the food and drink that are regularly served or consumed food product, foodstuff - a substance that can be used or prepared for use as food aliment, alimentation, nourishment, nutriment, sustenance, victuals, nutrition - a source of materials to nourish the body manna from heaven, miraculous food, manna - (Old Testament) food that God gave the Israelites during the Exodus beverage, drinkable, potable, drink - any liquid suitable for drinking; "may I take your beverage order?" water - a liquid necessary for the life of most animals and plants; "he asked for a drink of water" soul food - food traditionally eaten by African-Americans in the South micronutrient - a substance needed only in small amounts for normal body function (e.g., vitamins or minerals) chyme - a semiliquid mass of partially digested food that passes from the stomach through the pyloric sphincter into the duodenum culture medium, medium - (bacteriology) a nutrient substance (solid or liquid) that is used to cultivate micro-organisms |
| 2. | food - any solid substance (as opposed to liquid) that is used as a source of nourishment; "food and drink" leftovers - food remaining from a previous meal; "he had leftovers for dinner last night" fresh food, fresh foods - food that is not preserved by canning or dehydration or freezing or smoking convenience food - any packaged dish or food that can be prepared quickly and easily as by thawing or heating chocolate - a food made from roasted ground cacao beans baked goods - foods (like breads and cakes and pastries) that are cooked in an oven loaf - a quantity of food (other than bread) formed in a particular shape; "meat loaf"; "sugar loaf"; "a loaf of cheese" meat - the flesh of animals (including fishes and birds and snails) used as food alimentary paste, pasta - shaped and dried dough made from flour and water and sometimes egg health food - any natural or prepared food popularly believed to promote good health junk food - food that tastes good but is high in calories having little nutritional value breakfast food - any food (especially cereal) usually served for breakfast garden truck, green goods, green groceries, produce - fresh fruits and vegetable grown for the market coconut, coconut meat - the edible white meat of a coconut; often shredded for use in e.g. cakes and curries dika bread - somewhat astringent paste prepared by grinding and heating seeds of the African wild mango; a staple food of some African peoples fish - the flesh of fish used as food; "in Japan most fish is eaten raw"; "after the scare about foot-and-mouth disease a lot of people started eating fish instead of meat"; "they have a chef who specializes in fish" seafood - edible fish (broadly including freshwater fish) or shellfish or roe etc butter - an edible emulsion of fat globules made by churning milk or cream; for cooking and table use cheese - a solid food prepared from the pressed curd of milk slop - (usually plural) weak or watery unappetizing food or drink; "he lived on the thin slops that food kitchens provided" solid - matter that is solid at room temperature and pressure | |
| 3. | food - anything that provides mental stimulus for thinking cognitive content, mental object, content - the sum or range of what has been perceived, discovered, or learned pabulum - insipid intellectual nourishment |
food
noun nourishment, cooking, provisions, fare, board, commons, table, eats (slang), stores, feed, diet, meat, bread, menu, tuck (informal), tucker (Austral. & N.Z. informal), rations, nutrition, cuisine, tack (informal), refreshment, scoff (slang), nibbles, grub (slang), foodstuffs, subsistence, kai (N.Z. informal), larder, chow (informal), sustenance, nosh (slang), daily bread, victuals, edibles, comestibles, provender, nosebag (slang), pabulum (rare), nutriment, vittles (obsolete or dialect), viands, aliment, eatables (slang), survival rations, F%D (S.M.S.) Enjoy your food!
food for thought mental nourishment, mental stimulation, food for the mind His speech offers much food for thought.
Quotations
"We lived for days on nothing but food and water" [W.C. Fields]
"Food first, then morality" [Bertolt Brecht The Threepenny Opera]
"Tell me what you eat and I will tell you what you are" [Anthelme Brillat-Savarin Physiologie du Gout]
"There is not one kind of food for all men. You must and you will feed those faculties which you exercise. The laborer whose body is weary does not require the same food with the scholar whose brain is weary" [Henry David Thoreau letter to Harrison Blake]
"After a good dinner one can forgive anybody, even one's own relatives" [Oscar Wilde]
"There is no love sincerer than the love of food" [George Bernard Shaw Man and Superman]
"Sharing food with another human being is an intimate act that should not be indulged in lightly" [M.F.K. Fisher An Alphabet for Gourmets]
"On the Continent people have good food; in England people have good table manners" [George Mikes How to be an Alien]
"[If the people have no bread] let them eat cake" [Marie-Antoinette]
"Man shall not live by bread alone, but by every word that proceedeth out of the mouth of God" Bible: St. Matthew
"We lived for days on nothing but food and water" [W.C. Fields]
"Food first, then morality" [Bertolt Brecht The Threepenny Opera]
"Tell me what you eat and I will tell you what you are" [Anthelme Brillat-Savarin Physiologie du Gout]
"There is not one kind of food for all men. You must and you will feed those faculties which you exercise. The laborer whose body is weary does not require the same food with the scholar whose brain is weary" [Henry David Thoreau letter to Harrison Blake]
"After a good dinner one can forgive anybody, even one's own relatives" [Oscar Wilde]
"There is no love sincerer than the love of food" [George Bernard Shaw Man and Superman]
"Sharing food with another human being is an intimate act that should not be indulged in lightly" [M.F.K. Fisher An Alphabet for Gourmets]
"On the Continent people have good food; in England people have good table manners" [George Mikes How to be an Alien]
"[If the people have no bread] let them eat cake" [Marie-Antoinette]
"Man shall not live by bread alone, but by every word that proceedeth out of the mouth of God" Bible: St. Matthew
Proverbs
"Half a loaf is better than no bread"
"You cannot have your cake and eat it"
"What's sauce for the goose is sauce for the gander"
"An apple a day keeps the doctor away"
see apples, beans and other pulses, biscuits, breads, cakes and pastries, cheeses, desserts and sweet dishes, herbs, spices, and seasonings, mushrooms and other edible fungi, nuts, potatoes, rice and other cereals, sauces, seafood, types and cuts of meat, types of curry, types of fruit, types of meal, types of pasta, types of pastry, vegetables"Half a loaf is better than no bread"
"You cannot have your cake and eat it"
"What's sauce for the goose is sauce for the gander"
"An apple a day keeps the doctor away"
Savoury dishes
angels-on-horseback, avgolemono, baked beans, beef bourguinon or boeuf bourguignonne, beef stroganoff, bhaji, blanquette de veau, blintz, Bombay duck, bouchée, brawn, bredie, bridie or Forfar bridie, broth, bruschetta, bubble and squeak, burgoo, burrito, calzone, Caesar salad, canapé, casserole, cassoulet, cauliflower cheese, cheeseburger, chicken Kiev, chilli con carne, chips, chop suey, chow mein, clam chowder, club sandwich, cock-a-leekie or cockie-leekie, coddle, consommé, corn chowder, Cornish pasty, cottage pie, coulibiaca or koulibiaca, couscous, crêpe, croquette, crostini, croute, crowdie, Cullen skink, curry, curry puff, daube, devils-on-horseback, dolmades, doner kebab, eggs Benedict, enchilada, escargot, faggot, fajitas, falafel, fish and chips or (Scot.) fish supper, fish cake, fish finger, flan, foo yong, fondue, forcemeat, frankfurter, French toast, fricassee, fry or fry-up, galantine, game chips, gefilte fish or gefüllte fish, goulash, guacamole, haggis, hamburger, hash, hominy grits or grits, hotchpotch, hotpot, hummus, houmus, or humous, jambalaya, jugged hare, Irish stew, kebab, kedgeree, keftedes, kishke, knish, kofta, kromesky, laksa, Lancashire hotpot, lasagne, laver bread, lobscouse, lobster Newburg, lobster thermidor, macaroni cheese, madrilène, manicotti, matelote or matelotte, meat loaf, minestrone, mirepoix, mixed grill, mock turtle soup, moussaka, mousse, mulligatawny, nachos, nasi goreng, navarin, olla podrida, omelette or (esp. U.S.) omelet, open sandwich, osso bucco, paella, pakora, palm-oil chop, pastitsio, pakora, paté, patty, pease pudding, pepper pot, pie, pilau, pilaf, pilaff, pilao, or pilaw, pirogi, pirozhki, pizza, ploughman's lunch, polenta, porridge, pot-au-feu, pot pie, pot roast, pottage, prairie oyster, prawn cracker, quenelle, quiche, quiche lorraine, Quorn (trademark), ragout, raita, ramekin, ratatouille, ravioli, red pudding, rijsttafel, risotto, rissole, roast, rojak, roulade, salad, salade niçoise, salmagundi or salmagundy, salmi or salmis, salpicon, samosa, sandwich, sarmie (S. African), sashimi, satay, sauerbraten, sauerkraut, sausage roll, scaloppine or scaloppini, scampi, schnitzel, Scotch broth, Scotch egg, Scotch pie or mutton pie, scouse, scrambled eggs, shepherd's pie, shish kebab, skirlie, smorgasbord, smørrebrød, soba, sosatie, soufflé, soup, souvlakia, Spanish rice, spanokopita, spring roll, steak-and-kidney pie, steak-and-kidney pudding, steak pie, steak tartare, stew, stir-fry, stottie, succotash, suet pudding, surf 'n' turf, sukiyaki, sushi, taco, tagine, tamale, taramasalata, tartlet, teriyaki, thali, timbale, toad-in-the-hole, toast, tofu, tomalley, tortilla, tyropitta, tzatziki or tsatsiki, udon, veggieburger or vegeburger, vichyssoise, vol-au-vent, Waldorf salad, Welsh rabbit or rarebit, white pudding, won ton, Yorkshire pudding Translations
food [fuːd]
A. N (= things to eat) → comida f; (= food item) → alimento m; (for plants) → abono m
I've no food left in the house → no me queda comida en casa
we need to buy some food → hay que comprar cosas de comer
she gave him food → le dio de comer
the food at the hotel was terrible → la comida en el hotel era fatal
the food is good here → aquí se come bien
he likes plain food → le gustan las comidas sencillas
the cost of food → el coste de la alimentación
to send food and clothing → enviar alimentos y ropa
to be off one's food → estar desganado
to give food for thought → ser motivo de reflexión
see also cat B
I've no food left in the house → no me queda comida en casa
we need to buy some food → hay que comprar cosas de comer
she gave him food → le dio de comer
the food at the hotel was terrible → la comida en el hotel era fatal
the food is good here → aquí se come bien
he likes plain food → le gustan las comidas sencillas
the cost of food → el coste de la alimentación
to send food and clothing → enviar alimentos y ropa
to be off one's food → estar desganado
to give food for thought → ser motivo de reflexión
see also cat B
B. CPD food additive N → aditivo m alimenticio
food aid N → ayuda f alimenticia
food chain N → cadena f alimenticia
food crop N → cosecha f de alimentos
food mixer N → batidora f
food parcel N → paquete m de alimentos
food poisoning N → intoxicación f alimenticia
food prices NPL → precios mpl de los alimentos
food processing N → preparación f de alimentos
food processor N → robot m de cocina
food product N → producto m alimenticio, comestible m
food rationing N → racionamiento m de víveres
food science N → ciencia f de la alimentación
food shop N → tienda f de comestibles
food stamp N (US) cupón para canjear por comida que reciben las personas de pocos recursos
food store N = food shop food subsidy N → subvención f alimenticia
food supplies NPL → víveres mpl
food supply N → suministro m de alimentos
food technology N → tecnología f de la alimentación
food value N → valor m nutritivo FDA
food aid N → ayuda f alimenticia
food chain N → cadena f alimenticia
food crop N → cosecha f de alimentos
food mixer N → batidora f
food parcel N → paquete m de alimentos
food poisoning N → intoxicación f alimenticia
food prices NPL → precios mpl de los alimentos
food processing N → preparación f de alimentos
food processor N → robot m de cocina
food product N → producto m alimenticio, comestible m
food rationing N → racionamiento m de víveres
food science N → ciencia f de la alimentación
food shop N → tienda f de comestibles
food stamp N (US) cupón para canjear por comida que reciben las personas de pocos recursos
food store N = food shop food subsidy N → subvención f alimenticia
food supplies NPL → víveres mpl
food supply N → suministro m de alimentos
food technology N → tecnología f de la alimentación
food value N → valor m nutritivo FDA
food [ˈfuːd] n → nourriture f
lack of food → manque de nourriture
We need to buy some food
BUT Nous devons acheter à manger.
Enjoy your food! → Bon appétit!
frozen foods → surgelés mpl, aliments mpl surgelés
to be food for thought
It's food for thought → Ça donne à réfléchir.
to be off one's food → avoir perdu l'appétit cat food, dog food
food additive n → additif m alimentaire
food aid n → aide f alimentaire
food allergy n → allergie f alimentaire
food chain n → chaîne f alimentaire
to get into the food chain, to enter the food chain → entrer dans la chaîne alimentaire
food colouring n → colorant m alimentaire
food counter n → rayon m alimentaire
food fascist n → obsédé(e)personne intolérante vis-à-vis de ce que mangent les gens)m/f de la diététique >
food group n → groupe m d'aliments
lack of food → manque de nourriture
We need to buy some food
BUT Nous devons acheter à manger.
Enjoy your food! → Bon appétit!
frozen foods → surgelés mpl, aliments mpl surgelés
to be food for thought
It's food for thought → Ça donne à réfléchir.
to be off one's food → avoir perdu l'appétit cat food, dog food
food additive n → additif m alimentaire
food aid n → aide f alimentaire
food allergy n → allergie f alimentaire
food chain n → chaîne f alimentaire
to get into the food chain, to enter the food chain → entrer dans la chaîne alimentaire
food colouring n → colorant m alimentaire
food counter n → rayon m alimentaire
food fascist n → obsédé(e)
food group n → groupe m d'aliments
food
food:
food:
n
→ Essen nt; (for animals) → Futter nt; (= nourishment) → Nahrung f; (= foodstuff) → Nahrungsmittel nt; (= groceries) → Lebensmittel pl; the food is awful here → das Essen hier ist scheußlich; dog and cat food → Hunde- und Katzenfutter; food and drink → Essen und Trinken; milk is a food rather than a drink → Milch ist eher ein Nahrungsmittel als ein Getränk; canned foods → Konserven pl; I haven’t any food in the house → ich habe nichts zu essen im Haus; to be off one’s food → keinen Appetit haben; they also do food at the pub → in der Kneipe gibt es auch Essen; the very thought of food made her ill → wenn sie nur ans Essen dachte, wurde ihr schon schlecht
food:
food aid
n → Lebensmittelhilfe f
food chain
food combining
n → Trennkost f
food court
n (US) → Imbiss-Bereich m (in einem Einkaufszentrum etc)
food:
food parcel
n → Lebensmittelpaket nt
food poisoning
n → Lebensmittelvergiftung f
food processor
n → Küchenmaschine f
food rationing
n → Lebensmittelrationierung f
food safety
n → Lebensmittelsicherheit f
food stamp
n (US) → Lebensmittelmarke f
foodstuff
n → Nahrungsmittel nt
food value
n → Nährwert m
food [fuːd] n → cibo; (for plants) → fertilizzante m
I've no food left in the house → non c'è più niente da mangiare in casa
the food at the hotel is terrible → si mangia malissimo in albergo
to be off one's food (fam) → aver perso l'appetito
food for thought (fig) → qualcosa su cui riflettere
food [fuːd] n → cibo; (for plants) → fertilizzante m
I've no food left in the house → non c'è più niente da mangiare in casa
the food at the hotel is terrible → si mangia malissimo in albergo
to be off one's food (fam) → aver perso l'appetito
food for thought (fig) → qualcosa su cui riflettere
I've no food left in the house → non c'è più niente da mangiare in casa
the food at the hotel is terrible → si mangia malissimo in albergo
to be off one's food (fam) → aver perso l'appetito
food for thought (fig) → qualcosa su cui riflettere
food [fuːd] n → cibo; (for plants) → fertilizzante m
I've no food left in the house → non c'è più niente da mangiare in casa
the food at the hotel is terrible → si mangia malissimo in albergo
to be off one's food (fam) → aver perso l'appetito
food for thought (fig) → qualcosa su cui riflettere
n food [fuːd]
what living things eat Horses and cows eat different food from dogs. voedsel; kos طَعام храна jídlo, potrava mad; føde das Essen, das Futter τροφή comida, alimento toit خوراک ruoka nourriture אוֹכֶל, מָזוֹן आहार hrana; stočna krma táplálék makanan fæða, næring cibo 食物 음식 maistas barība; uzturs; ēdiens; pārtikas krājumi makanan voedsel mat, føde, næring jedzenie, pożywienie comida mâncare еда; корм potrava hrana hrana mat, föda อาหาร yiyecek 食物 їжа غذا lương thực 食物
food centre, food stall
a place where, a stall at which, food can be bought. kos; koswinkel مَرْكِز بَيْع الأغْذِيَه закусвалня obchod s potravinami fødevarecenter das Lebensmittelgeschäft κατάστημα τροφίμων tienda de comestibles toidumüügikoht اغذیه فروشی ruokakauppa magasin d'alimentation, étalage מֶרכַּז מָזוֹן ऐसी जगह जहां आहार मिले štand s hranom élelmiszerüzlet toko makanan matvörubúð/-bás centro alimentari 食料品店 맛집 maisto parduotuvė pārtikas tirgotava kedai makan levensmiddelenbedrijf kolonialforretning, matutsalg sklep spożywczy, stoisko, stragan venda продовольственный магазин; продуктовая палатка obchod s potravinami trgovina z živili, stojnica prodavnica hrane สถานที่ขายอาหาร yiyecek satış yeri 食品店 кафе-палатка وہ مقام جہاں سے کھانا خریدا جا سکے cửa hàng lương thực 食品店
n food-processor
an electric machine that mixes, chops etc food. voedselverwerker مُعالِج الأغْذِيَه، خَلّاطَه миксер mixér foodprocessor; køkkenmaskine das Rührgerät, der Mixer μπλέντερ robot de cocina köögikombain خوراک خورد کن چندکاره yleiskone robot ménager מְעַבֵד מָזוֹן खाद्य प्रसंस्करण करने वाला univerzalni kuhinjski stroj háztartási robotgép mesin pengolah makanan tritatutto フードプロセッサー 만능 조리 용구 virtuvės kombainas virtuves kombains mesin memproses makanan mixer hurtigmikser, matmølle robot kuchenny кухонный комбайн mixér večnamenski gospodinjski aparat aparata za pripremu hrane matberedare, mixer เครื่องปั่น mutfak robotu 食品加工機 кухонний комбайн کھانا تیار کرنے والی مشین máy chế biến thức ăn 食品加工机
n foodstuff
a material used for food frozen foodstuffs. voedsel; bevrore voedsel مَواد غِذائِيَّه продукт potraviny fødevare; madvare; levnedsmiddel das Nahrungsmittel τρόφιμο, είδος διατροφής alimentos, productos alimenticios toiduaine ماده خوراکی ruoka-aine aliment(s) מִצרַך מָזוֹן भोजन-सामग्री prehrambeni proizvod; hrana élelmiszer bahan makanan matvæli genere alimentare 食料 식료품 maisto produktas pārtikas produkts bahan makanan levensmiddel matvare, næringsmiddel artykuły żywnościowe géneros alimentícios aliment(e) продукт питания potraviny živilo namirnica matvara, livsmedel ของกิน yiyecek, gıda maddesi 糧食料, 食品 продукти харчування کھانا بنانے کے لۓ استعمال کی جانے والی خام اشیا thực phẩm 粮食料, 食品
food → طعام jídlo mad Nahrung τροφή comida ruoka nourriture hrana cibo 食べ物 식품 eten mat żywność comida пища mat อาหาร yiyecek thức ăn 食物
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