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fundamental

   Also found in: Financial, Acronyms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.03 sec.
fun·da·men·tal  (fnd-mntl)
adj.
1.
a. Of or relating to the foundation or base; elementary: the fundamental laws of the universe.
b. Forming or serving as an essential component of a system or structure; central: an example that was fundamental to the argument.
c. Of great significance or entailing major change: a book that underwent fundamental revision.
2. Physics
a. Of or relating to the component of lowest frequency of a periodic wave or quantity.
b. Of or relating to the lowest possible frequency of a vibrating element or system.
3. Music Having the root in the bass: a fundamental chord.
n.
1. Something that is an essential or necessary part of a system or object.
2. Music The first harmonic in a harmonic series; the lowest harmonic.
3. Physics The lowest frequency of a periodically varying quantity or of a vibrating system.

funda·mental·ly adv.

fundamental
Adjective
1. essential or primary: fundamental mathematical concepts
2. basic: a fundamental error
Noun
1. fundamentals the most important and basic parts of a subject or activity
2. the lowest note of a harmonic series
fundamentally adv
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.fundamental - any factor that could be considered important to the understanding of a particular business; "fundamentals include a company's growth, revenues, earnings, management, and capital structure"
factor - anything that contributes causally to a result; "a number of factors determined the outcome"
2.fundamental - the lowest tone of a harmonic series
harmonic - a tone that is a component of a complex sound
Adj.1.fundamental - serving as an essential component; "a cardinal rule"; "the central cause of the problem"; "an example that was fundamental to the argument"; "computers are fundamental to modern industrial structure"
important, of import - of great significance or value; "important people"; "the important questions of the day"
2.fundamentalfundamental - being or involving basic facts or principles; "the fundamental laws of the universe"; "a fundamental incomatibility between them"; "these rudimentary truths"; "underlying principles"
basic - pertaining to or constituting a base or basis; "a basic fact"; "the basic ingredients"; "basic changes in public opinion occur because of changes in priorities"
3.fundamental - far-reaching and thoroughgoing in effect especially on the nature of something; "the fundamental revolution in human values that has occurred"; "the book underwent fundamental changes"; "committed the fundamental error of confusing spending with extravagance"; "profound social changes"
significant, important - important in effect or meaning; "a significant change in tax laws"; "a significant change in the Constitution"; "a significant contribution"; "significant details"; "statistically significant"

fundamental
Translations
Spanish fundamental [fʌndəˈmɛntl] adjfundamental
n;
fundamentals nplfundamentos mpl

French fundamental [fʌndəˈmɛntl] adjfondamental(e);
fundamentals nplprincipes mpl de base

German fundamental [fʌndəˈmɛntl] adjfundamental, grundlegend
Italian fundamental [fʌndəˈmɛntl] adjfondamentale;
fundamentals nplbasi fpl

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Throughout the previous pages I have been assuming -- what perhaps should have been laid down at the beginning as a distinct and fundamental proposition -- that every human being in Flatland is a Regular Figure, that is to say of regular construction.
Both these extremes are to be avoided; which will be done, if the league of Christians, penned by our Savior himself, were in two cross clauses thereof, soundly and plainly expounded: He that is not with us, is against us; and again, He that is not against us, is with us; that is, if the points fundamental and of substance in religion, were truly discerned and distinguished, from points not merely of faith, but of opinion, order, or good intention.
Each looked for an easier triumph, and a result less fundamental and astounding.
 
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