gath·er (g   r)v. gath·ered, gath·er·ing, gath·ers v.tr.1. To cause to come together; convene: The teacher gathered the students around the exhibit. 2. a. To accumulate (something) gradually; amass: The top of the bookshelf gathered dust. b. To harvest or pick: gather flowers; gather wild foods. 3. To gain by a process of gradual increase: gather speed. 4. To collect into one place; assemble. 5. To pick up and enfold: gathered the kittens into her arms. 6. Printing To arrange (signatures) in sequence for bookbinding. 7. a. To draw into small folds or puckers, as by pulling a thread through cloth. b. To contract and wrinkle (the brow). 8. To draw about or bring (one thing) closer to something else: gathered the shawl about my shoulders. 9. To conclude; infer: I gather that a decision has not been reached. 10. To summon up; muster: gathered up his courage. 11. To attract or be a center of attraction for: The parade gathered a large crowd. v.intr.1. To come together in a group; assemble: A crowd gathered in the lobby. 2. To accumulate: Dark clouds are gathering. 3. To grow or increase by degrees. 4. To come to a head, as a boil; fester. 5. To forage for wild foodstuffs. n.1. a. The act or an instance of gathering. b. A quantity gathered. 2. A small fold or pucker made by gathering cloth.
[Middle English getheren, gaderen, from Old English gadrian; see ghedh- in Indo-European roots.]
gath er·er n. Synonyms: gather, collect1, assemble, congregate, accumulate, amass These verbs mean to bring or come together in a group or aggregate. Gather is the most widely applicable: I gathered sticks for the fire. Clouds gathered in the evening sky. Collect frequently refers to the careful selection of like or related things that become part of an organized whole: She collects stamps as a hobby. Tears collected in his eyes. Assemble implies a definite and usually close relationship. With respect to persons, the term suggests convening out of common interest or purpose: Assembling an able staff was more difficult than expected. The reporters assembled for the press conference. With respect to things, assemble implies gathering and fitting together components: The curator is assembling an interesting exhibit of Stone Age artifacts. Congregate refers chiefly to the coming together of a large number of persons or animals: The students congregated after class to compare notes. Accumulate applies to the increase of like or related things over an extended period: They accumulated enough capital to invest. Old newspapers accumulated in the basement. Amass refers to the collection or accumulation of things, often valuable things, to form an imposing quantity: Their families had amassed great fortunes. Rocks had amassed at the bottom of the glacier. See Also Synonyms at reap. |