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gemma

   Also found in: Medical, Acronyms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.02 sec.
gem·ma  (jm)
n. pl. gem·mae (jm) Botany
An asexual budlike propagule as in liverworts, capable of developing into a new individual; a bud.

[Latin, bud; see gembh- in Indo-European roots.]

gemma [ˈdʒɛmə]
n pl -mae [-miː]
1. (Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Botany) a small asexual reproductive structure in liverworts, mosses, etc., that becomes detached from the parent and develops into a new individual
2. (Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Zoology) Zoology another name for gemmule [1]
[from Latin: bud, gem]
gemmaceous  [dʒɛˈmeɪʃəs] adj

gemma  (jm)
Plural gemmae (jm)
A budlike mass of undifferentiated tissue which serves as a means of vegetative reproduction among mosses and liverworts. The gemmae, often formed in structures called gemma cups, are usually dispersed from the parent plant by the splashing of raindrops, after which they develop into new individuals.
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.gemmagemma - small asexual reproductive structure in e.g. liverworts and mosses that detaches from the parent and develops into a new individual
reproductive structure - the parts of a plant involved in its reproduction


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? Mentioned in ? References in classic literature
 
It rolls away from its source with so inconsiderable a current, that it appears unlikely to escape being dried up by the hot season, but soon receiving an increase from the Gemma, the Keltu, the Bransu, and other less rivers, it is of such a breadth in the plain of Boad, which is not above three days' journey from its source, that a ball shot from a musket will scarce fly from one bank to the other.
 
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