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genome

   Also found in: Medical, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.01 sec.
ge·nome  (jnm) also ge·nom (-nm)
n.
1. The total genetic content contained in a haploid set of chromosomes in eukaryotes, in a single chromosome in bacteria, or in the DNA or RNA of viruses.
2. An organism's genetic material.


ge·nomic (-nmk) adj.

genome, genom [ˈdʒiːnəʊm]
n
1. (Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Genetics) the full complement of genetic material within an organism
2. (Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Biology) all the genes comprising a haploid set of chromosomes
[from German Genom, from Gen gene + (chromos)ome]
genomic  [dʒɪˈnɒmɪk] adj

genome  (jnm)
The total amount of genetic information in the chromosomes of an organism, including its genes and DNA sequences. The genome of eukaryotes is made up of a single, haploid set of chromosomes that is contained in the nucleus of every cell and exists in two copies in the chromosomes of all cells except reproductive and red blood cells. The human genome is made up of about 35,000 genes. Compare proteome.
ThesaurusLegend:  Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
Noun1.genome - the ordering of genes in a haploid set of chromosomes of a particular organism; the full DNA sequence of an organism; "the human genome contains approximately three billion chemical base pairs"
ordering, ordination, order - logical or comprehensible arrangement of separate elements; "we shall consider these questions in the inverse order of their presentation"
Translations
genome [ˈdʒiːnəʊm] Ngenoma m
genome [ˈdʒiːnəʊm] ngénome m
genome
n (Biol) → Genom nt


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? Mentioned in ? References in periodicals archive
 
Tokyo, Japan, Sept 7, 2006 - (JCN) - GNI Ltd, a Japan based global group for developing new drugs, have partnered with Auckland Uniservices Limited in a joint research in analyzing the genome networks of melanoma and breast cancer.
A team headed by scientists in Massachusetts has announced the DNA sequence of a boxer named Tasha, a detailed comparison of the dog's genome with those of mice and people, and a study of genetic variation among dog breeds.
Adam, Eve, and the Genome: The Human Genome Project and Theology.
 
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