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geoid

   Also found in: Acronyms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.02 sec.
ge·oid  (joid)
n.
The hypothetical surface of the earth that coincides everywhere with mean sea level.

[German, from Greek geoeids, earthlike : g, earth + -oeids, -oid.]

ge·oidal (-oidl) adj.

geoid [ˈdʒiːɔɪd]
n
1. (Earth Sciences / Geological Science) a hypothetical surface that corresponds to mean sea level and extends at the same level under the continents
2. (Earth Sciences / Physical Geography) the shape of the earth

geoid  (joid)
The hypothetical surface of the Earth that coincides everywhere with mean sea level and is perpendicular, at every point, to the direction of gravity. The geoid is used as a reference surface for astronomical measurements and for the accurate measurement of elevations on the Earth's surface.


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That becomes tricky because gravitational theory dictates that the altitude isn't measured relative to average sea level, but to the geoid, a hypothetical surface that approximates the shape and size of Earth.
2] 193 - 216 Models of biosphere 217 - 227 Geoscience Climate cycles 228 - 237 Earth's geoid 238 - 248 Earth's mantle 250 - 253 Seismic velocity 256 - 258 Equation of state for solids 263 - 266 Ab-initio molecular dynamics 269 - 273 Surface science Diamond surface 274 - 281 Epitaxial surface growth 282 - 295 Quantum dots 296 - 302 Optics Quantum wells 303 - 322 Quantum field theory 323 - 330 Physics Astrophysics 331
 
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