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bottom [ˈbɒtəm] n 1. the lowest, deepest, or farthest removed part of a thing the bottom of a hill 2. the least important or successful position the bottom of a class 3. the ground underneath a sea, lake, or river (Transport / Nautical Terms) touch bottom to run aground 5. the inner depths of a person's true feelings (esp in the phrase from the bottom of one's heart) 6. the underneath part of a thing 7. (Transport / Nautical Terms) Nautical the parts of a vessel's hull that are under water 8. (Literary & Literary Critical Terms) (Business / Commerce) (in literary or commercial contexts) a boat or ship 9. (Group Games / Billiards & Snooker) Billiards Snooker a strike in the centre of the cue ball 10. (Earth Sciences / Physical Geography) a dry valley or hollow 11. (Earth Sciences / Physical Geography) (often plural) US and Canadian the low land bordering a river 12. (Mining & Quarrying) the lowest level worked in a mine 13. (esp of horses) staying power; stamina 14. importance, seriousness, or influence his views all have weight and bottom 15. (Life Sciences & Allied Applications / Anatomy) Informal the buttocks at bottom in reality; basically or despite appearances to the contrary he's a kind man at bottom be at the bottom of to be the ultimate cause of get to the bottom of to discover the real truth about knock the bottom out of to destroy or eliminate adj (prenominal) 1. lowest or last the bottom price bet (or put) one's bottom dollar on to be absolutely sure of (one's opinion, a person, project, etc.) 3. of, relating to, or situated at the bottom or a bottom the bottom shelf 4. fundamental; basic vb
1. (Fine Arts & Visual Arts / Furniture) (tr) to provide (a chair, etc.) with a bottom or seat 2. (tr) to discover the full facts or truth of; fathom 3. (usually foll by on or upon) to base or be founded (on an idea, etc.) 4. (Transport / Nautical Terms) (intr) Nautical to strike the ground beneath the water with a vessel's bottom 5. (Mining & Quarrying) Austral Mining a. to mine (a hole, claim, etc.) deep enough to reach any gold there is b. (intr; foll by on) to reach (gold, mud, etc.) on bottoming 6. (Electronics) Electronics to saturate a transistor so that further increase of input produces no change in output See also bottom out [Old English botm; related to Old Norse botn, Old High German bodam, Latin fundus, Greek puthmēn] ThesaurusLegend: Synonyms Related Words Antonyms
bottom noun 1. lowest part, base, foot, bed, floor, basis, foundation, depths, support, pedestal, deepest part He sat at the bottom of the stairs. lowest part top, cover, surface, crown, summit, height, peak, lid 2. underside, sole, underneath, lower side the bottom of their shoes 3. end, far end, furthest point, furthest part The cathedral is at the bottom of the street. 4. lowest level, lowest position, least successful part a contract researcher at the bottom of the pay scale 5. buttocks, behind (informal), rear, butt (U.S. & Canad. informal), bum (Brit. slang), ass (U.S. & Canad. taboo slang), buns (U.S. slang), arse (taboo slang), backside, rump, seat, tail (informal), rear end, posterior, derrière (euphemistic), tush (U.S. slang), fundament, jacksy (Brit. slang) She moved her large bottom on the window-seat. 6. basis, base, cause, ground, heart, source, principle, root, origin, core, substance, essence, provenance, derivation, mainspring I have to get to the bottom of this mess. Translations bottom [ˈbɒtəm] A. N 1. [of box, cup, sea, river, garden] → fondo m; [of stairs, page, mountain, tree] → pie m; [of list, class] → último/a m/f; [of foot] → planta f; [of shoe] → suela f; [of chair] → asiento m; [of ship] → quilla f, casco m at the bottom (of) [+ page, hill, ladder] → al pie(de); [+ road] → al fondo(de) the bottom has fallen out of the market → el mercado se ha venido abajo the bottom fell or dropped out of his world → se le vino el mundo abajo to knock the bottom out of → desfondar on the bottom (of) (= underside) [+ box, case etc] → en la parte inferior(de), en el fondo(de); [+ shoe] → en la suela(de); [+ sea, lake etc] → en el fondo(de) to go to the bottom (Naut) → irse a pique to send a ship to the bottom → hundir un buque to touch bottom (lit) → tocar fondo (fig) → tocar fondo, llegar al punto más bajo bottoms up! → ¡salud! see also false A4 2. (= buttocks) → trasero m 3. (fig) (= deepest part) at bottom → en el fondo he's at the bottom of it → él está detrás de esto to get to the bottom of sth → llegar al fondo de algo from the bottom of my heart → de todo corazón C. CPD bottom drawer N → ajuar m bottom floor N → planta f baja bottom gear N (Aut) → primera f (marcha) bottom half N → parte f de abajo, mitad f inferior bottom line N (= minimum) → mínimo m aceptable; (= essential point) → lo fundamental the bottom line is he has to go → a fin de cuentas tenemos que despedirlo bottom price N → precio m más bajo bottom step N → primer peldaño m bottom team N → colista m bottom [ˈbɒtəm] n [container, sea, lake] → fond m; [garden] → bout m; [stairs, cliff, mountain, hill, tree] → pied m; [screen, page] → bas m at the bottom of [lake, sea, container] → au fond de; [garden] → au bout de; [stairs, cliff] → au pied de; [screen, page] → au bas de to get to the bottom of sth (fig) → découvrir le fin fond de qch at bottom → au fond to be at the bottom of sth (= the real cause of) → être à l'origine de qch from the bottom of one's heart → du fond du cœur bottoms up! → cul sec! > (in classification) to be bottom of the class [pupil] → être le dernier de la classe to be bottom of the league [team] → être en dernière place du championnat to be at the bottom of the table [team] → être dernier au classement to be at the bottom of the pay scale [employee] → être au bas de l'échelle des salaires to start at the bottom [young employee] → commencer tout en bas to work one's way up from the bottom [employee] He worked his way up from the bottom → Il a gravi un à un les échelons de la réussite. [chair] → siège m (= buttocks) → derrière m adj [row] → du fond [drawer, shelf] → du bas [shelf, corner, club, lip, half] → inférieur(e) the bottom shelf → l'étagère inférieure the bottom half of [league, division] → la deuxième moitié de to be in bottom place → être à la dernière place [sheet] → du dessous the bottom sheet → le drap du dessous bottom out vi [recession, price] → atteindre son point le plus basbottom n (= lowest part, of receptacle, box, glass) → Boden m; (of mountain, pillar, spire, printed character) → Fuß m; (of well, canyon) → Grund m; (of page, screen, wall) → unteres Ende; (of list, road) → Ende nt; (of trousers) → unteres Beinteil; (of dress) → Saum m; the bottom of the league → das Tabellenende, der Tabellenschluss; which end is the bottom? → wo ist unten?; the bottom of the tree/wall etc is … → der Baum/Wand etc ist unten …; at the bottom of the page/list/league/hill/wall/tree etc → unten auf der Seite/Liste/in der Tabelle/am Berg/an der Wand/am Baum etc; at the bottom of the canyon → unten in der Schlucht; at the bottom of the mountain/cliff → am Fuß des Berges/Felsens; to be (at the) bottom of the class → der/die Letzte in der Klasse sein; he’s near the bottom in English → in Englisch gehört er zu den Schlechtesten; at the bottom of the garden → hinten im Garten; at the bottom of the table/road → am unteren Ende des Tisches/am Ende der Straße; bottoms up! → hoch die Tassen (inf); from the bottom of my heart → aus tiefstem Herzen; he took a card from the bottom of the pack → er nahm eine Karte unten aus dem Stapel; at bottom (fig) → im Grunde; the bottom fell out of his world (inf) → für ihn brach alles zusammen; the bottom dropped or fell out of the market → die Marktlage hat einen Tiefstand erreicht (= underneath, underside) → Unterseite f, → untere Seite; on the bottom of the tin/ashtray → unten an der Dose/am Aschenbecher (of sea, lake, river) → Grund m, → Boden m; at the bottom of the sea → auf dem Meeresboden or -grund (geh); to send a ship to the bottom → ein Schiff versenken; the ship went to the bottom → das Schiff sank auf den Grund (of chair) → Sitz m, → Sitzfläche f (fig, causally) to be at the bottom of something (person) → hinter etw (dat) → stecken; (thing) → einer Sache (dat) → zugrunde or zu Grunde liegen; to get to the bottom of something → einer Sache (dat) → auf den Grund kommen, hinter etw (acc) → kommen; let’s get to the bottom of the matter → wir wollen der Sache auf den Grund gehen (Brit Aut) bottom (gear) → erster Gang; in bottom (gear) → im ersten Gang; we’re still in bottom gear (inf) → wir sind immer noch nicht richtig auf Touren gekommen (inf) bottoms pl (US: = low land) → Ebene f tracksuit/pyjama (Brit) or pajama (US) bottoms → Trainings-/Schlafanzughose f; bikini bottom(s) → Bikiniunterteil nt adj attr (= lower) → untere(r, s); (= lowest) → unterste(r, s); price → niedrigste(r, s); (Fin) → Tiefst-; pupil → schlechteste(r, s); bottom half (of box) → untere Hälfte; (of list, class) → zweite Hälfte bottom: bottom drawer n (Brit) to put something away in one’s bottom → etw für die Aussteuer beiseitelegen bottom-fermented adj beer → untergärig bottomless adj (lit) → bodenlos; (fig) funds → unerschöpflich; despair → tiefste(r, s); a bottom pit (fig) → ein Fass ohne Boden; she is a bottom pit → sie frisst wie ein Scheunendrescher (inf) bottom line n (of accounts etc) → Saldo m; if the balance sheet shows a healthy bottom → wenn die Bilanz einen gesunden Saldo aufweist; to keep an eye on the bottom → auf die Profitabilität achten (fig) that’s the bottom (of it) (= decisive factor) → das ist das Entscheidende (dabei); (= what it amounts to) → darauf läuft es im Endeffekt hinaus bottom-line adj attr management, publishing → gewinnorientiert bottommost adj → allerunterste(r, s) bottom [ˈbɒtəm] 1. n (gen) → fondo; (of mountain, tree) → piedi mpl; (of shoe) → suola; (of chair) → sedile m; (of ship) → opera viva; (of person) → sedere m at the bottom of (hill, ladder) → ai piedi di (road, list) → in fondo a at the bottom of the page → in fondo alla pagina, a piè di pagina to be bottom of the class → essere l'ultimo/a della classe on the bottom (of) (shoe) → sotto (sea, lake) → sul fondo (di) the boat floated bottom up → la barca galleggiava capovolta I fell flat on my bottom → sono caduto battendo il sedere at bottom → in fondo from the bottom of my heart → con tutto il cuore, dal profondo del cuore to get to the bottom of sth (fig) → andare al fondo di or in fondo a qc he's at the bottom of it (fig) → qui ci dev'essere il suo zampino bottoms up! (fam) → cin-cin! bottom out vi + adv → assestarsi al livello più basso bottom [ˈbɒtəm] 1. n (gen) → fondo; (of mountain, tree) → piedi mpl; (of shoe) → suola; (of chair) → sedile m; (of ship) → opera viva; (of person) → sedere m at the bottom of (hill, ladder) → ai piedi di (road, list) → in fondo a at the bottom of the page → in fondo alla pagina, a piè di pagina to be bottom of the class → essere l'ultimo/a della classe on the bottom (of) (shoe) → sotto (sea, lake) → sul fondo (di) the boat floated bottom up → la barca galleggiava capovolta I fell flat on my bottom → sono caduto battendo il sedere at bottom → in fondo from the bottom of my heart → con tutto il cuore, dal profondo del cuore to get to the bottom of sth (fig) → andare al fondo di or in fondo a qc he's at the bottom of it (fig) → qui ci dev'essere il suo zampino bottoms up! (fam) → cin-cin! bottom out vi + adv → assestarsi al livello più basso n bottom [ˈbotəm] 1 the lowest part of anything the bottom of the sea. bodem قاع، قَعْر، أسْفَل дъно dno bund der Boden πυθμένας, πάτος fondo põhi ته pohja fond תַּחתִית सबसे नीचे का भाग dno fenék, vminek az alja dasar botn fondo 底 하부 dugnas apakšējā daļa; pamats; dibens dasar bodem bunn dno fundo fund дно dno dno dno botten ส่วนต่ำที่สุด taban, dip 底部 дно; низ پیندا ، نچلا حصہ đáy 底部 2 the part of the body on which a person sits. sitvlak, boude مُؤَخَّرَه، عَجْز задни части zadnice bag; ende der Hintern πισινός trasero, culo istmik نشیمن گاه takapuoli derrière יַשבָן नितंब, चूतड़ stražnjica fenék bokong bakhluti, rass sedere しり (의자의) 바닥, 궁둥이 sėdynė sēžamvieta punggung achterste bakdel, rumpe siedzenie traseiro fund, dos зад zadok zadnjica zadnjica ända, stjärt ก้น kıç, popo 屁股 зад پیٹھ ، چُوٹر mông đít 屁股 adj bottomless very deep a bottomless pit. bodemloos لا قَعْرَ لَهُ، عَميقٌ جِدّا бездънен bezedný bundløs bodenlos απύθμενος, πολύ βαθύς sin fondo põhjatu بسیار عمیق pohjaton sans fond בִּלְתִי מוּגְבַּל अथाह, अगम bezdan feneketlen sangat dalam botnlaus senza fondo 底なしの 밑바닥이 없는 labai gilus bez dibena; ļoti dziļš sangat dalam bodemloos bunnløs bezdenny sem fundo fără fund бездонный bezodný brez dna koji je bez dna bottenlös ลึกมาก dipsiz, çok derin 無底的 бездонний, безмежний انتہائی گہرا ، اتھاہ ، عمیق ترین không đáy 无底的 be at the bottom of to be the cause of (usually something bad) Who's at the bottom of these rumours? oorsprong السَّبَبُ في، وَراءَ бивам причина за být příčinou stå bag der Grund βρίσκομαι πίσω από, είμαι η αιτία (συν. για κτ. κακό) estar detrás de algo (millegi) taga seisma اصل و منشاء بودن olla jnk takana être à l'origine de לַעֲמוֹד מַאֲחוֹרֵי किसी खराब चीज का कारण होना biti uzrok vmiért felelős penyebab á bak við, rótin að essere la causa di, essere all'origine di ~の原因である ...의 진짜 원인이다 būti priežastimi būt pamatā; būt par cēloni punca achter... zitten stå bak być sprężyną, stać za, być przyczyną estar por trás de a fi la originea стоять за чем-л. byť príčinou biti vzrok biti uzrok ligga bakom เป็นสาเหตุให้เกิดสิ่งเลวร้าย ...-in gerisinde, aslında 引起 бути справжньою причиною чого کسی چیز کے پیچھے ہونا nguyên nhân sâu xa 引起 get to the bottom of to discover the explanation or the real facts of (a mystery etc). iets deurgrond يَسْبرُ غَوْرَ، يَكْتَشِفُ حَقيقَةَ الأشْياء разкривам přijít na kloub komme til bunds i einer Sache auf den Grund gehen ερευνώ σε βάθος, εξιχνιάζω llegar al fondo de algo põhjani tungima ته و توی چیزی را درآوردن selvittää pohjia myöten aller jusqu'au fond de לַחֲקוֹר עַד הַיסוֹד असलियत का पता लगाना otkriti uzrok vminek a mélyére hatol menemukan penyebab komast til botns í andare al fondo di ~の真相をきわめる 진상을 규명하다 išsiaiškinti esmę, atskleisti izdibināt selesaikan achter... komen komme til bunns i dotrzeć do sedna espiolhar a da de capăt добраться до сути prísť na koreň priti stvari do dna dokučiti gå till botten med, komma till klarhet med ค้นหาคำอธิบายเกี่ยวกับความจริงบางอย่าง ...-in iç yüzünü öğrenmek 弄清...的真相 дійти до суті справи تہہ تک پہنچنا tìm hiểu ngọn nguồn 弄清...的真相 bottom → أسفل, قاع dno, spodní bund, nederst unterer, Unterseite κατώτατος, πυθμένας fondo, inferior pohja, pohjimmainen fond, inférieur dno, donji fondo, inferiore 底, 底の 바닥, 바닥의 bodem, onderste bunn, underste dno, dolny fundo, inferior нижний, низ botten, lägsta ก้น, ต่ำสุด dip, en alt đáy, thấp nhất 底部, 底部的 How to thank TFD for its existence? 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